A THESIS

THE PRACTICE OF STATE APPARATUSES IN LOWRY’S THE GIVER

Serwana Idris

NIM. 20131111009

ADVISORS

Ari Setyorini, SS., MA.

Pramudana Ihsan, S.Hum., M.Pd

ENGLISH DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY AT SURABAYA

2017

umsurabaya Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

THE PRACTICE OF STATE APPARATUSES IN LOIS LOWRY’S THE GIVER

SKRIPSI

Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat

Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Pendidikan

SERWANA IDRIS

NIM. 20131111009

PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS

FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN

UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

2017

MOTTO AND DEDICATION

Motto:

“ I must be harder, stronger, braver, cause I know, I’m less than the other”

Dedication:

“ For my parents ( M. Idris and Nurjannah )that always give their support to me, for

my brothers and sister ( Aco, Ulla, Rera) hopefully they can be better than me in their

future”

Halaman Persetujuan Pembimbing

Skripsi yang ditulis oleh Serwana Idris ini telah disetujui oleh dosen pembimbing untuk diujikan

pada tanggal 3 Agustus 2017.

Dosen Pembimbing Tanda Tangan Tanggal

I. Ari Setyorini, SS., MA. ....................... .......................

II. Pramudana Ihsan, S.Hum., M.Pd ........................ .......................

Mengetahui

Ketua Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

Drs. Wijayadi, M.Pd.

Halaman Pengesahan Panitia Ujian

Skripsi ini yang ditulis oleh Serwana Idris telah diuji dan dinyatakan sah oleh Panitia Ujian

Tingkat Sarjana (S-1) Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah

Surabaya sebagai salah satu syarat memperoleh gelar Sarjana Pendidikan, pada tanggal 3

Agustus 2017

Dosen Penguji Tanda Tangan Tanggal

I. Ari Setyorini, SS., MA. ........................ ...............

II. Dra. Mas’ulah, MA ........................ ...............

III. Radius Setyawan, S.Pd., M.A. ........................... ...............

Mengetahui,

Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya,

Dekan,

Endah Hendarwati, S.E., M.Pd.

Pernyataan Keaslian Tulisan

Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini:

Nama : Serwana Idris

NIM : 20131111009

Program Studi : Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

Fakultas : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Menyatakan bahwa Skripsi yang saya tulis ini benar-benar tulisan karya saya sendiri,

bukan hasil plagiasi, baik sebagian maupun keseluruhan. Bila dikemudian hari terbukti hasil

plagiasi, maka saya bersedia menerima sanksi akademik sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku di

Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.

Surabaya, 28 Juli 2017

Yang membuat pernyataan,

Serwana Idris

NIM. 20131111009

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Praise gratitude author addressed to Allah SWT, who for his grace and guidance, the

author is able to finish this thesis on time. Thesis entitled The Practice of State Apparatuses

in Lois Lowry's The Giver is structured to meet the requirements of obtaining a bachelor’s

degree in English Education Studies at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education,

Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya.

To be able to complete this thesis, the authors obtain the help and encouragement both

morally and materially. For that, there is no word we would like to express other than thanks,

especially to:

1. Dr. Dr. Sukadiono, M.M. Rector of Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

2. Endah Hendarwati, S.E., M.Pd., Dean of Faculty of Teacher Training and Education

University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya.

3. Drs. Wijayadi, M.Pd., as a Head of English Education Study who has taken the time for the

completion of this thesis.

4. Ari Setyorini, SS., MA., First Advisor who patiently guide the author to finish this thesis.

5. Pramudana Ihsan, S.Hum., M.Pd., second advisor who patiently guide the author to finish

this thesis.

6. All of the lectures of English Education Study that has provided knowledge to the author.

7. Friends and for who can not be mentioned one by one that had helped for preparing this

thesis.

The author has tried to compile this thesis as possible, but we realize that in this thesis there

are still mistakes. Therefore, the critics and suggestions from all readers are very authors

expect for the perfection of this thesis. Hopefully, this paper is useful for the education field

and can contribute thoughts for those who need it.

Surabaya, 28 Juli 2017

Serwana Idris

NIM 20131111009

TABLE OF CONTENTS

THE PRACTICE OF STATE APPARATUSES IN LOIS LOWRY’S THE GIVER ........................ i

MOTTO AND DEDICATION ......................................................................................................... ii

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING .............................................................................. iii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PANITIA UJIAN ............................................................................ iv

PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN TULISAN ........................................................................................ v

ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................................... vi

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .............................................................................................................. vii

TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................................. viii

CHAPTER I ..................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

1.2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.

1.3 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

1.4 SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.

1.5 LIMITATION OF STUDY ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.

CHAPTER II ................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.1 IDEOLOGY ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.2 STATE APPARATUSES .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.2.1 IDEOLOGICAL STATE APPARATUS ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.2.2 REPRESSIVE STATE APPARATUS .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.3 PREVIOUS STUDIES .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

CHAPTER III .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

3.1 RESEARCH DESIGN ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

3.2 THE SOURCE OF DATA ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

3.3 DATA COLLECTION TECHNIQUES .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

3.4 DATA ANALYSIS ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

CHAPTER IV ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.

4.1 IDEOLOGICAL STATE APPARATUS ( ISA) IN THE GIVER’S COMMUNITYError! Bookmark not

defined.

4.1.1 TRAINING SYSTEM ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.

4.1.2 LANGUAGE RULE AS THE COMMITTEE’S DOMINANCEError! Bookmark not defined.

4.1.3 MEDIA CENSORSHIP IN THE GIVER’S COMMUNITYError! Bookmark not defined.

4.1.4 COMMITTEE’S DOMINANCE REFLECTED IN COMMUNITY’S RULESError! Bookmark not

defined.

4.1.5 FAMILY’S ROLE IN THE GIVER’S COMMUNITY ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.

4.2 REPRESSIVE STATE APPARATUS ( RSA) IN THE GIVER’S COMMUNITYError! Bookmark not

defined.

4.2.1 PUNISHMENT SYSTEM ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

4.2.2 REPRESSIVE FORCEMENT REFLECTED IN RELEASED SYSTEMError! Bookmark not

defined.

CHAPTER V ................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

5.1 CONCLUSION ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

5.2 SUGGESTION .......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................... 10

APPENDIX 1 .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

APPENDIX 2 .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

APPENDIX 3 .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

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