introd.- strategy for pr-cc

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    Corporate Communication

    Introduction & Strategy

    Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D.

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    1. Introduction

    Corporate communications is the strategicmanagement of issues and relationships

    between an organization and its variousconstituent audiences.

    Key issues

    Strategy Issues

    Relationships with audiences

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    Introduction cont.

    What CC/PR is Not

    Press kits

    News conferences

    Press releases

    Web sites

    Schmoozing

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    Introduction cont.

    Strategy

    Audience

    Relationships

    (AA)

    Org. Identity Issue Mgt.

    Risk Comm. CRISIS COMM.

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    2. What is strategy?

    Macro-level orientation

    Implicit or explicit choices resulting in

    tradeoffs Who vrs. What

    When vrs. How

    Why vrs. What

    Goal Setting Anticipating others reactions

    Serves as a basis foraction

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    3. What makes strategy

    effective?

    Links to organizational goals

    Legitimizes some issues/de-legitimizesothers

    Shapes memory

    Makes sense out of the confusing and

    ambiguous

    Provides point of identity

    Evolves

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    4. What are the strategic

    options?

    Spray & Pray

    Sell & Tell

    Underscore & Explore

    Identify & Reply

    Withhold & Uphold

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    Types of strategy cont.

    Spray & Pray

    Sell & Tell

    Underscore &

    Explore

    Identify & Reply

    Withhold &

    Uphold

    Great Little

    Amount of Information

    +++

    ---

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    5. Developing the strategy

    Discover

    Study (Organ., People, Issues)

    Discern critical issues

    Establish Goals

    Create Strategy

    Assess

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    Developing cont.

    Stage 1: Discover Stage 2: Create Stage 3: Assess

    Study

    - Organ.

    - People

    - Comm.

    Systems

    Discern

    Critical

    Issues

    Establish

    Goals

    Develop

    StrategyImplement Assess

    Organizational Environment

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    6. Audiences/stakeholders

    Activist publics

    Intraindustry players

    Interindustry players

    Potential activistpublics

    Customers

    Employees

    Legislators

    Regulators

    Judiciary

    Investors

    Neighbors

    Media

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    7. Issues analysis

    Issues identification

    Issues scanning

    Issues monitoring-tracking

    Issues analysis

    Issues prioritization

    FACTS - VALUES - CONCLUSIONS

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    8. Issue Monitoring/Analysis Form

    Name of issue

    Monitors name

    Internal liaisons External liaisons

    Relationship to other

    issues Lions, special-interest

    groups

    Stage of development

    Implications for org.

    Stress points/threats

    Opportunities Public policy plan

    Comm. plan

    Measurable outcomes Supporting

    documentation

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    9. Gap Analysis

    Organization

    Performance

    Activities

    Policies

    Procedures

    Stakeholders

    ExpectationsGap

    Facts

    Values

    Policy