navigating safely through turbulences - lufthansa … safely through turbulences. ... hedging with...
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Wolfgang MayrhuberChairman of the Executive Board & CEO Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Frankfurt / June 4, 2008
Deutsche BankGerman Corporate Conference 2008
Navigating safelythrough turbulences
2 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Agenda
Currenttrading
State ofthe industry
LHSet-up
3 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Q1 laid a solid base for 2008
Chg. (vs. 12/07 in %)31.03.2008
Q1 2008 Chg. (yoy in %)Key figures LH Group
+15.6€ 888 mNet liquidity
-1.0P.29.9%Equity ratio
-89.7€ 57 mNet profit
+2.5P.3.5%Adj. operating margin
+422.2€ 188 mOperating result
+25.2€ 4,466 m- thereof traffic revenue
+19.0€ 5,587 mRevenue
4,6965,587
0
2000
4000
6000
LH Group results Q1 2008
36
188
0
50
100
150
200
+422%+19%
Revenue Operating Result
in € m / Change yoy Q1 2007 Q1 2008
Catering
IT Services
MRO
Logistics
Passenger Transportation
Operating resultby business segment
+79€ 38 m
Chg. (yoy in € m)Q1 2008
+4€ 5 m
+7€ 11 m
+11€ 71 m
+40€ 46 m
4 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Outperformance has continued in 2008Traffic figures Passenger Transportation
� More than 18,000 passengers during the first four months
(+6.3%)
� Almost 7% higher capacity successfully sold in the market
� Future bookings altogether solid
Highlights YTD
Traffic figuresJanuary – April 2008, change in %
Passenger Transportation
-3
-1
1
3
5
7
Pax ASK RPK
LH Group* LH (excl. SWISS) AF/KLM BA-2
0
2
4
6
8
LH Group LH (excl.SWISS)
AF/KLM BA
-3
-1
1
3
5
7
LH Group LH (excl.SWISS)
AF/KLM BA
Sales per traffic regionRPK January – April 2008, change in %
Short-haul Long-haul
BA
* Lufthansa, regional partners & SWISS
SLF
5 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Fuel costs are an issue
Source: Financial Times 24./25.05.2008
6 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130
Fuel hedge scenario Lufthansa Group 2008
LH price 2008incl. SWISS
Market price
Oil price risk consistently hedged
USD/barrel
US
D/b
arre
l
Current price 30.05.2008: IPE Brent127,78 USD/bbl
appr. -20%
7 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Agenda
Currenttrading
State ofthe industry
LHSet-up
8 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
International passenger traffic International freight traffic
Aviation is a growth industryM
onth
lyR
PK
s(in
bill
ions
)
Mar
01
Mar
04
Mar
07
Mar
02
Mar
03
Mar
05
Mar
06
Mar
08
Mar
00
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Mon
thly
FT
Ks
(in b
illio
ns)
Mar
01
Mar
04
Mar
07
Mar
02
Mar
03
Mar
05
Mar
06
Mar
08
Mar
00
200
220
180
160
140
100
120Actual
Seasonally Adjusted
ActualSeasonally Adjusted
Source: IATA
9 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Current trends and challenges
0
40
80
120
160
Sharp oil price increase (De-)Regulation
Industry loss expected Consolidation
2000 20082002 20062004
US
D/b
arre
l Kerosene
Crude Oil Pricing diff.
-2.3
5.6
-0.5
-4.1-5.6-6
-3
0
3
6
2008e2007200620052004
IATA net profit development (USD billion)
10 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Industry developments divide airlines: The good, the bad and the gone
0 2000 4000 6000 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200
Revenue (Jan-March 08 in m€) Operating income (Jan-March 08 in m€)
• MAXjet Airways , Dulles/USA • Aloha Airlines , Honolulu/USA • ATA Airlines , Indianapolis/USA
Airlines in bankruptcy and downsizings since Decemb er 2007
• Oasis Hongkong Airlines , Hongkong/China• Frontier Airlines , Denver/USA• EOS Airlines , Purchase/USA
& Downsizing of multiple carriers (e.g. American Airl ines)
11 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Agenda
Currenttrading
State ofthe industry
LHSet-up
12 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Our strategic course
Decentralized structures reinforce our proximity to the customer, flexibility and entrepreneurship
Focusing on our portfolio improves the positioningof the Lufthansa Group
Quality and innovations strengthen our attractiveness
Increasing revenue and cost management are cornerstones of our solid financial basis
First priority: Profitable growth & sustainable developm ent
13 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Set-up for continued success
LufthansaSet-up
FinancialStrength
ProductExcellence
Balance &Flexibility
Partnerships &Alliances
14 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Financial strength is the basis for a sustainable development of the Group
� Liquidity
� € 2 billion minimum liquidity
� Strong capital structure
� 30% equity ratio
� Financial flexibility
� Investment grade rating
� 70% unencumebered fleet
� Structured risk management
� Hedging with layer strategy
• High degree of autonomy from cyclical patterns
• Strategical freedom
15 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
„Upgrade to Industry Leadership“improves efficiency
PassengerTransport.
Logistics
MRO
IT Services
Catering
Corporate Functions
Range of projects
Groupwide/ across-the-board
bi-/multi-
lateral
Procurement� Groupwide project� Process auditing� Strengthen negotiation
power � Potential in triple-digit
million euro range
Electronic flight bag� Business segments
Passenger Transportation, IT Services and MRO
� Reduction of operatingexpenses by € 4 m p.a.
Examples
Business segmentspecificprojects
New MRO hangar� Business segment MRO � Increase quality� Capacity growth � Reduction of unit costs
16 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Product excellence and customer loyalty
Europe‘s leadingFrequent Flyer Program
6500
6800
7100
7400
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Cus
tom
erP
rofil
e In
dex
Investments in qualityand innovation
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007
Miles&More
Miles&More members in millions
Rising premium revenue share
Increasing customer satisfaction
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Lufthansa Group17 Wolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Lufthansa‘s revenue base is diversified
More than 50% of revenueson non-European routes*
69%Europe
17%Americas
11%Asia-
Pacific
3%Mid East& Africa
By Sales Origin
By Traffic Region
20%
7%
26%
47%
Corporate revenues are well diversifiedover the respective sectors*
Others23%
Production47%
Finance & Consulting
13%Services
17%
* figures relate to Lufthansa Passenger Airlines
Lufthansa Group18 Wolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Flexibility in revenue input is the basisfor high capacity utilization
Revenue split (by sales origin)
US: 43%
US: 45%
Revenue split (by travel class)
F/C-Class: 66%
F/C-Class: 59%
Utilization (SLF)
� Higher share of non-US-passengers
� Continued high level of utilization
� Share of premiumcustomers increased
Example: Frankfurt – New York (JFK), April 2008 versu s April 2007
SLF: 83%
SLF: 83%
Non-US: 57%
Non-US: 55%
M-Class: 34%
M-Class: 41%
2007
2008
2007
2008
2007
2008
Lufthansa Group19 Wolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Fleet Growth Flexibility (Continental Fleet)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Bull Case: 6.9% p.a.Increase capacity by delaying aircraft
phase-outs
Bear Case: 0.0% p.a .Reduce capacity by increase of roll-overs
and MRO checks
Base Case: 4.8% p.a6% on long-haul, 4% on short-haul
in SKO
Short-haul
Long-haul
Total
mid-term2008
5.1%
8.0%
7.1%
4%
6%
5%
Planned capacity growth
Our growth path can be adapted
Planned growth and scenarios Lufthansa Passenger Airli nes
Lufthansa Group20 Wolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Investments in modern technology reducecost base and help the environment
Average specific fuel consumption(litres per 100 passenger kilometres)
30,3%Reduction since 1991
Lufthansa-fleet 2007:4,32 l/100pkm
4,31
4,36
4,39
4,38
6,2
5,64
5,315,19
5,14 5,14
4,984,97
4,68
4,574,65
4,51
4
4,5
5
5,5
6
6,5
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
4,32
Fleet investments
Long-haul fleet:
15 A380 2009 – 2015
20 B747-8 2010 – 2013
7 A340-600 2008 – 2009
5 A330-300 2008 – 2010
9 A330-300 2009 – 2011 (SWISS)
Short-haul fleet:
58 A320 Family 2008 – 2012
2 A320 Family 2011 – 2012 (SWISS)
11 A320 Family 2008 – 2010 (Germanwings)
Regional fleet:
30 Embraer 2009 – 2012
15 CRJ900 2009 – 2010
3 Cessna Citation 2008 – 2009
21 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Star Alliance: the premium network
...and new partners in 2008
More than 17,000 flights to 897 destinations in 160 cou ntries
22 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
M&A: active role if conditions are right
I. Strategic fit: „Verbundsystem“
e.g. flet allocation
e.g. network strategy
e.g. branding, product
FRA MUC DEC LX
e.g. station management, …
e.g. HR, fuel,fleet-procurement, controlling
e.g. IT, traffic rights…
XY
scalability
Holding functions
Divisions / Airlines
Support functions
II. Economic fit: financial prerequisites
� Cost-synergies
� Revenue-synergies
� Stand-alone profitability
III. Cultural fit: important „soft facts“
� Governance
� Entrepreneurship
� Risk approach
Perfect fit: integration of SWISS
23 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Success story SWISS
2004 2007
€ 3.16 bn€ 2.27 bn
€ 345 m€ -75 m
7580
12.2 m9.6 m
7669
7,1606,085
� ☺
Revenue
EBIT
Image
Aircraft
Passengers
Destinations
Employees
24 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Partnership with jetBlue Airways
FRA
ZRH
MUC
Locations of jetBlue Airways
� Only 2% overlap with LH and Star Alliance networks
� Second largest carrier in JFK in terms of slots
� Highest customer satisfactionof all US carriers
� Numerous awards forinnovation and quality
� Highest labor productivity, lowest unit costs
Ideal complement to LH network
Next steps
� Alignment of bonus programs
� Codeshare operations
� Marketing cooperations
25 Lufthansa GroupWolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Lufthansa is fit for the future
Short-term:
� Good start into the year
� Booking trend remains stable
� Fuel hedging benefits
� Follow-up on 2007 profitability level remains achievable
Long-term:
� High oil price on current levels imposes significant risks to the industry
� Economic environment will shape and restructure the industry
� Lufthansa has financial strength, is flexible to adopt to market changes and cantherefore benefit
� Our commitment is the sustainable development in the interest of our shareholders
� Lufthansa is a value and growth proposition
Lufthansa Group26 Wolfgang Mayrhuber
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Disclaimer
This presentation is for informational purposes only, contains preliminary financial and other information about Lufthansa and is subject to updating, revision, amendment and completion. This presentation does not and is not intended to constitute or contain any offer of securities for sale or a solicitation of an offer to purchase any securities of Deutsche Lufthansa AG or any other company and neither this presentation nor anything contained herein shall form the basis of any contract or commitment.
Certain statements contained in this presentation may be statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements or trend information that are based on management's current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. In addition to statements which are forward-looking by reason of context, including without limitation, statements referring to risk limitations, operational profitability, financial strength, performance targets, profitable growth opportunities, and risk adequate pricing, as well as the words "may, will, should, expects, plans, intends, anticipates, believes, estimates, predicts, or continue", "potential, future, or further", and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such statements. Lufthansa assumes no obligation to update any such statements or any other information contained herein.