networker ndmp backup
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NDMP Overview
The Network Data Management Protocol (NDMP) is a
network protocol that specifies the data exchange method
between the various components of a backup solution.
NAS Device
bongo
bongo
NetWorker
Server
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Command
NetWorker Server
bongo
Client
flute
Storage Node
soprano
Backup Data
Tracking Data
NFS mount NAS Device
Two choices:
1. Tape dump
2. NFS mount
Backing Up NAS Devices without NDMP
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What Does NDMP Do?
NDMP Command
NetWorker Server
bongo
Backup Data
Tracking Data
NAS Device
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NDMP Tape Service
alto
NetWorker Backup with NDMP
NetWorker Server
bongo
Backup DataTracking Data
Host running NDMP
NAS Device
Tracking Data
Backup Data
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NDMP Hosts: Data Service Provider (DSP)
Reads from disk and produces NDMP data stream (backup).
DMA
sonata aria
NDMP Tape Service
alto
Data Service
Provider (DSP)
Receives data stream and writes to disk (restore).
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NDMP Hosts: Tape Service
sonata aria
Receives NDMP data stream and writes to tape (backup).
alto
Data Service
Provider (DSP)
NDMP Tape Service
DMA
Reads data from tape and writes NDMP data stream (restore).
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NDMP Backup Types: Local Example
Enables backup and recovery using a
locally attached tape device or library.
DMA
sonata aria
DSP/NDMP Tape Service
Command Request
Tracking Data
Backup Data
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NDMP Backup Types: Three Party Example
Enables backup and recovery
between 2 NDMP servers. One server is the Data Server.
The second is the Tape Server.
The third party is the backup
software (DMA).
DMA
sonata
DSP
aria
NDMP Tape Service
alto
Command Request
Tracking Data
Backup Data
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NDMP Backup Types: Remote Example
DMA + SnapImage
sonata
DSP
aria
Enables NDMP backup and recovery using a
tape device connected to the DMA.
Command Request
Tracking Data
Backup Data
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NDMP Versions
Version DescriptionVersion 1 Supports local backups only
Version 2 Support for three-party, remote, and
MD5 authentication
Version 3 Tape to tape data movement (cloning),
disk to disk data movement (no file-type
device), NT Namespace support, DAR
Version 4 Improves session management and
security.
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Configuring the Schedule Resource
Create an NDMPschedule.
NDMP supports full
level and level 1-9backups.
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Configuring the NetWorker Client Resource
Remote user
Password
Backup command
NDMP
Application info
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Configuring the NetWorker Client Resource
Storage node
For a local backup at the
filer, the Storage nodes
list must include thehostname of the filer.
Remote access
Remote access will need to
include a user/system that will be
used to initiate a recovery.
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Configuring Save Sets
All - Backs up all filesystems.
Individual save sets can also bespecified.
Save sets are backed up
sequentially.
Save set attribute
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Configuring Remote User
Backup Command nsrndmp_save must be used instead ofsave
More parameters must set according to the
filer’s OS
Manufacturer Backup Command
EMCnsrndmp_save -T dumpnsrndmp_save -T pax
NetApp nsrndmp_save -T dump
SnapImage nsrndmp_save -T image
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Configuring Remote User
EMCFILES=./
TD=cx t y lz
UPDATE=yUPDATE=y
DIRECT=yDIRECT=yDIRECT=y
OPTION=nt
JB=c x t y lz
REMOTE=y REMOTE=nREMOTE=n
HIST=yHIST=yHIST=y
DDIMAGE=yDDIMAGE=yDDIMAGE=y
NetApp EMC SnapImage
Application InformationSee the table below and the Administration Guide
You will find a
full description in
the NetWorker Administrator's
Guide .
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Application Parameters
DDIMAGE
- Defines whether you want to backup all but only the used blocks of a
partition.
Y saves all blocks
N saves used blocks only (sparse backup)
DIRECT
- Defines DAR support Y must be used if you want to use DAR recoveries later.
N If you do not want to use DAR recoveries, set the value to n
.
HIST
- Defines whether Index data shall be saved as well. If missing, only fullrecoveries can be made.
Y saves index data at the end of the backup
N does not save NetWorker index information
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REMOTE
- Defines whether local or remote tape drives (relative to the NetWorkerserver) are used
N Use drives attached at the NetWorker server
Y Use drives at the filer or a remote storage node
UPDATE
- Defines whether the time stamp on the filer will be updated after thebackup
Y must be used if this parameter is used
Application Parameters
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Volume
(Pool: Default)
(Name: Default.001)
Label
32 K
Label
32 K
E n d o f F i l e
E n d o f F i l e
C h u n k
E n d o f F i l e
E n d o f M e d i a
64 K
E n d o f F i l e
M o r e d a t a …
Media
Record
Media
File
Media
Record
Media
Record
Media
File
Media
Record
E n d o f F i l e
E n d o f F i l e
C h u n kNetWorker Tape Format
NDMP Tape Format
Label
32 K
Label
32 K
64 K
E n d o f F
i l e
E n d o f F
i l e
S t a r t N o t
e
E n d N o t e
S t a r t N o t
e
E n d N o t e
E n d o f M e
d i a
NDMP Save
Set Data
NDMP Save
Set Data
NDMP Tape Format
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Auto-detecting NDMP Devices: inquire
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Scanning for an NDMP Device
NDMP
Remote user
Password
NDMP filer needs
storage node resource
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NDMP Device Resource
Target sessions=1
NDMP = Yes
Remote user
Password
Max sessions=1
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Performing NDMP Recoveries
Recovery
Type
Interface Command
Line
File-Level
(Browsable)
nwrecover (UNIX)
NetWorker User
(Windows)
recover
Save Set nwrecover (UNIX)
NetWorker User (Windows)
recover
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