medtech north/fri_plenary_0825-gpcme... · 2018-06-09 · deepmind division, defeated lee se-dol,...

26
Mr Sanjeewa Samaraweera Medtech 8:25 - 8:45 The Role of AI and Other Digital Disruptors, and the Future of General Practice

Upload: others

Post on 24-May-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Mr Sanjeewa SamaraweeraMedtech

8:25 - 8:45 The Role of AI and Other Digital Disruptors, and the Future of

General Practice

Page 2: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

The Role of AI and other Digital Disruptors, and the Future of General Practice

Sanjeewa SamaraweeraChief ArchitectManageMyHealth

Page 3: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

3

Page 4: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

What is AI?

In a nutshell,

AI or Artificial intelligence is the science of getting computers to do tasks that require human intelligence.

4

Page 5: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

5

Page 6: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

6

Page 7: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

From Machine Learning to Deep Learning

Back in 1997, IBM’s Deep Blue defeated chess champion Garry Kasparov.

It did this by studying humans and replaying prior matches.

In 2016, AlphaGo, a program created by the Google Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’.

In what is since published, AlphaGo didn’t “learn” from humans. It used Deep Learning method. Humans may have taught AlphaGo the rules, but the program mastered the game by playing against itself.

7

Page 8: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

8

Page 9: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Why is it advancing now?

9

Page 10: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Example: Google Assistant on 3 May 2018

Google show cased how Google Assistant can make a hair cut appointment over the phone.

Video from Google I/O event last month.

10

Page 11: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

11

Page 12: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

12

Page 13: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

13

Page 14: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Ethics Challenge

14

Page 15: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Example: the ‘trolley dilemma’The case in which you have to decide whether to sacrifice the minority to save the majority is called the ‘trolley dilemma’.

15Image source: nexentire

Page 16: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Opportunities for AI in Healthcare

• There is money.. e.g. close to 20% GDP in USA will attract innovators

• Availability of new data sets - genomics

16

Page 17: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Challenges for AI in Healthcare

• Who is going to take accountability for the risks

• Is the data sets suitable AI training available and complete

17

Page 18: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Digital Disruptors

18

Page 19: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

19

Page 20: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Digital Disruption in

Healthcare is happening..

What is the future of

General Practice..

20

Page 21: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

The case for transformation

1. Transformation is not about Technology. Technology is only an enabler.

2. This is about People. This is about you, me and our Whanau.

3. We need health service transformation centred around people, that is enabled by technology. Too often we look for technology for answers.

21

Page 22: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

“Be sure to differentiate between

legitimate digital transformation

designed to disrupt or protect

against disruption – and digital

change projects, which create a

better version of the past.”- Rob Llewellyn

22

Page 23: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Is Primary care ready for transformation?

“Primary care is our biggest opportunity to lower costs while continuously improving the quality of care – and technology happens to be a vital tool in this mission”

Paul Bernstein, MD, Medical Director Kaiser Permanente San Diego

23

Page 24: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Todays model of care is centred “service silos” and mostly around physical locations.

What does this mean for Digital?

How will we offer services without the need to physically visit all the time?

24

Page 25: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

Moves to complement face to face with services like Video Consultations has to be a core part of that transformation..

25

Page 26: Medtech North/Fri_Plenary_0825-GPCME... · 2018-06-09 · Deepmind division, defeated Lee Se-dol, one of the world’s top players in ‘GO’. In what is since published, AlphaGo

• Further enhance the Patient Relationship – the best immunity from disruption is to build and enhance relationship with the Patient.

• Aim to increase efficiency, improve patient outcomes and improve the patient experience.

• At the same time, we need to work hard to ensure that we do not create a digital divide or forget the need for health equity.

26

Some thoughts..