presentation overview - university of windsorcronus.uwindsor.ca/users/k/kgd/lemn302.nsf... ·...

Presentation OverviewPresentation Overview

• Introduction

• Components of Land Information Ontario

• Projects and Services that leverage the

infrastructure

• LIO Warehouse

• Introduction

• Components of Land Information Ontario

• Projects and Services that leverage the

infrastructure

• LIO Warehouse

IntroductionIntroduction

• Land Information Ontario created an infrastructure to share geospatial data

• LIO benefits Ontario and its communities through:• Increased data quality by integrating Ontario’s land information• Cost avoidance by using standardized data and common tools• Better decisions through improved access to geospatial

information • Economic growth and enhanced international competitiveness

through ready access to low-cost geospatial data

• Land Information Ontario created an infrastructure to share geospatial data

• LIO benefits Ontario and its communities through:• Increased data quality by integrating Ontario’s land information• Cost avoidance by using standardized data and common tools• Better decisions through improved access to geospatial

information • Economic growth and enhanced international competitiveness

through ready access to low-cost geospatial data

“Ontario’s Land Information is well-managed, accessible, ‘integratable’,

and affordable”

“Ontario’s Land Information is well-managed, accessible, ‘integratable’,

and affordable”

The LIO VisionThe LIO Vision

Planning Goals

• Data should be integrated both horizontally and vertically across jurisdictions, to reduce duplication of effort and to promote the concept of ……”collect once, used by many”.

• Data should be maintained closest to source

• Establish accountability for long-term management of key sector data assets

• Facilitate improved and integrated planning around land information activities

• Data should be integrated both horizontally and vertically across jurisdictions, to reduce duplication of effort and to promote the concept of ……”collect once, used by many”.

• Data should be maintained closest to source

• Establish accountability for long-term management of key sector data assets

• Facilitate improved and integrated planning around land information activities

Federal

Municipal

ProvincialAcademia

Conservation Authorities

Other

Sharing DataSharing Data

The Ontario Geospatial Data Exchange (OGDE)The Ontario Geospatial Data Exchange (OGDE)

• Membership: Government (federal, provincial, municipal) agencies, post secondary institutions, first nations and other broader public sector entities – Over 150 member organizations as of May 2005

• Contains: Ontario-centric spatial data

• Intellectual Property: Not affected

• Use Restrictions: For internal, non-commercial application only

• Distribution: Primarily through central data warehouse

• Funded by: Ontario Government and low-cost membership fees

• Membership: Government (federal, provincial, municipal) agencies, post secondary institutions, first nations and other broader public sector entities – Over 150 member organizations as of May 2005

• Contains: Ontario-centric spatial data

• Intellectual Property: Not affected

• Use Restrictions: For internal, non-commercial application only

• Distribution: Primarily through central data warehouse

• Funded by: Ontario Government and low-cost membership fees

Sharing DataSharing Data

The Ontario Geospatial Data Exchange (OGDE)The Ontario Geospatial Data Exchange (OGDE)

Long Term StrategiesLong Term Strategies

Development of other Exchange groups• Forestry Exchange - implemented• Water Power Exchange - implemented• Utilities/Infrastructure• Private Sector Exchange

• Looking at collaboration opportunities with other provinces (Quebec/Manitoba/British Columbia and Saskatchewan)

• Working extensively with the IJC and GLC

• Looking to develop partnerships with public sector organizationsacross the USA, particularly States around the Great Lakes (New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota) and Federal (EPA, F&W, USGS etc.)

Development of other Exchange groups• Forestry Exchange - implemented• Water Power Exchange - implemented• Utilities/Infrastructure• Private Sector Exchange

• Looking at collaboration opportunities with other provinces (Quebec/Manitoba/British Columbia and Saskatchewan)

• Working extensively with the IJC and GLC

• Looking to develop partnerships with public sector organizationsacross the USA, particularly States around the Great Lakes (New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota) and Federal (EPA, F&W, USGS etc.)

Data Administration

Geo-referencing

Fundamental Data

Thematic Data

DataData

Data Administration

• Data Standards - stakeholder based approach to development of comprehensive data standards

• Data Management - initiation of cooperative approaches to data: collection; maintenance; access; planning; sharing; integration etc.

• Data Partnerships - Provides a forum to identify common data needs and facilitate partnerships between all levels of public and private sector organizations

DataData

Ontario Road Network Ontario Parcel Municipal Boundaries Township Improvements LANDSAT 7

Fundamental Data ProjectsFundamental Data Projects

Water Resources Information Project(WRIP)

Water Resources Information Project(WRIP)

Inter-Ministry Water Resources Co-ordinationInter-Ministry Water Resources Co-ordination

Source ProtectionPlanning

Low WaterResponse

NutrientManagement

Act

Oak Ridges Moraine

Cons & Prot Acts

Safe DrinkingWater Act

Agricultural Policy

FrameworkGreenspace

EmergencyManagement

Agricultural DrainageProgram

Provincial Policy

Statement

Great LakesCharter Annex

Dams & DamSafety

Permit to TakeWater

WaterpowerProgram

Great LakesWater

Management

Flood Forecasting& Warning

BrownfieldsNatural HazardsProgram

Water Well Regulation

Canada-OntarioAgreement

Water Quality

Smart Growth

WalkertonReport

Lakes & Rivers Improvement Act

Sustainable Water & Sewage Systems

Act

Low Water ResponseLow Water Response

Land UseActivities

Land Cover

GroundwaterQuality

Aquifers Surface WaterQuality

GroundwaterDischarge

GroundwaterRecharge

Water Budgets

GroundwaterLevels

Runoff

Municipal/IndustrialDischargeWater Use

& Demand

Climate & WeatherMonitoring

Surface Water Levels & Flows

Nutrient ManagementNutrient Management

Nutrient StorageTile Drains

Biosolid & NutrientApplication

Land Cover

Water Wells

Drinking WaterSources

GroundwaterQuality


Soils

SlopesTopography

GroundwaterRecharge

Runoff

Quaternary & Bedrock Geology

Drinking Water & Source Protection PlanningDrinking Water & Source Protection Planning

Contaminants Tile Drains

Land UseActivities

Land Cover

Water WellsActive/Abandoned

Drinking Water Sources

GroundwaterQuality


Soils

SlopesTopography

GroundwaterRecharge

Well-head protection areas

Water Budgets

GroundwaterLevels

Runoff


Water Use & Demand



Municipal/IndustrialDischarge


Pits & Quarries

Drinking Water Systems

Water ManagementWater Management

Nutrient StorageTile Drains

Biosolids & Nutrient Application

Land Cover

Water Wells

Drinking WaterSources

GroundwaterQuality


Soils

SlopesTopography

GroundwaterRecharge

Runoff




GroundwaterQualityGroundwater

Levels

Water Use & Demand


Surface WaterQuality


Contaminants Tile Drains

Land UseActivities

Land Cover



GroundwaterQuality


Soils

SlopesTopography

GroundwateRecharge

Well-head protection areas

Water Budgets

GroundwaterLevels

Runoff


Water Use & Demand



Municipal/IndustrialDischarge


Pits & Quarries


Land UseActivities

Land Cover

GroundwaterQuality

Aquifers Surface Water


GroundwateRecharge

Water Budgets

GroundwaterLevels

Runoff

Municipal/IndustrialDischargeWater Use

& Demand



FarmsWellsWater PermitsContaminantsMonitoring SitesStreamsLakesWatershedsImagery/OrthoLandcoverLand UseSoilsSurficialAquifersBedrockElevations

Data Vision

Primary watershedsGreat Lakes - St Lawrence BasinNelson River BasinHudson Bay Basin

Tertiary watershedsSecondary watersheds

Watersheds of Ontario

Data Source: Ontario Hydro EDSS Digital DatabaseMap prepared by the Lands & Waters Branch.

June 13, 2000

N

Great Lakes - St. Lawrence

Hudson BayLowlands

13(4,207)

59(981) 58,898

NelsonRiver

12(2,324)

4FC

4DB

2AD

4DA4CA

4CD

4EC4DC

4HA

4CC

4FA

5PB

4GA

4CB

4EA

5RC

4GB

4JD

4CE

5QA

4JF5QB

4HD

4ED

4NC

5PD

4DD

4LC

4FB

4JC

2BD

2CE

4ME

4KA

2AB

2DD

5PA

5QE

4AE

4GC4GD

5QD

4BA

5QC

4GE

2CF

4HC

2BC

4MF4LG

2JD

2JE

2DC

4LA

4LK

2CB

2EC

2KD2EA

2BB

4CF

2BA

4LL

2BE

2EB2LB

4LJ4LB2AC

2BF

4LF

4JG

4JB

4EB

4LH

2JC

4JE

4JA

4LE

5RB

4AD

2GA

2ED

2KF

4MA

2FC

4HB

2KB

4MD

2KC

2LA

2GC

4GF

4AC

2HK

4NB

2FF

2GG

2HH

2CA

4MC

5PE

2CC

2HF

4LD

2HL

4MB

2FE

2HM

4LM

2GE

2GD

2CG

2HC

2CD

2HA

2KE

2HB

2FA

2DA

2GB

2FB

2AE5PC

2HJ

2MA

2AA

2KA

2HD

2GH

2MC

2FD

2DB

5PJ

2HE

5RE

2HG

2MB

5RD

5RA

2BO

5PF

5PG

3(2,90

PrimaryWatershed

SecondaWatersh(Avg. Ar-,000 h

28(3,514TOTAL

0 150 300 450 600 Kilometers

Future Direction

Flow

Time

Time Series

Hydrography

Network

Channel

Drainage

Surface Water Data Model

HydroFeatures

Flow

Time

Time Series

Network

Groundwater Data Model

GeologyBorehole

Topography

Integrated Suite of Information Systems & Supporting InfrastructureIntegrated Suite of Information Systems & Supporting Infrastructure

Information Systems & GIS Tools

Monitoring Systems

Scientific & EconomicModels

Goulais River Near Searchmont

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

1999

Flow

Mean

Maximum

Minimum

1999

1997

Standardized Information Base

Ontario I & ITInfrastructureOntario I & ITInfrastructure

Ontario Land InformationInfrastructure

Ontario Land InformationInfrastructure

Apps & ToolsApps & Tools

External Partners PublicInternal Clients

Land/Resource/EnvironmentMonitoring InfrastructureLand/Resource/EnvironmentMonitoring Infrastructure

E-GovernmentServices

E-GovernmentServices

Water-related Data Classes

Geographic Data Management Systems

Surface WaterSurface WaterWatershedsWatersheds

TopographyTopography

Weather/ClimateWeather/Climate

GroundwaterGroundwater

Water UseWater Use

GeologyGeology

Land Applied Materials

Land Applied Materials

SoilsSoils

ContaminantsContaminants

Land UseLand Use

InfrastructureInfrastructure

InfrastructureInfrastructure

Water QualityWater Quality

HazardsHazards

WetlandsWetlands

DemographicsDemographics

Socio-economicsSocio-economics

Land UsePractices

Land UsePractices

Water Management• policy development• program development• operations• strategic water science

Water Management• policy development• program development• operations• strategic water science

Inventory & Monitoring• inventory design• data collection

Inventory & Monitoring• inventory design• data collection

Information Management• data standards• information systems• modeling & DSS• data access

Information Management• data standards• information systems• modeling & DSS• data access

Water Resource Information Project (WRIP)Water Resource Information Project (WRIP)

Life CycleLife Cycle

Introduction• Area of Study

• Detailed,comprehensiveland covermapping lacking in southern Ontario

Southern Ontario Land Resource Information SystemSouthern Ontario Land Resource Information System

SOLRIS Phase 1SOLRIS Phase 1

Woodlands, Plantations, Hedgerows

Urban areas

Shift wetlandto fit image

Provincially Significant Wetlands

Qualitative mappingUsing conventional photo-interpretative techniques and interactive editing

ParentParentMaterialMaterial

DigitalDigitalElevationElevationModelModelAgriculturalAgriculturalClassesClasses

WetlandWetlandPolygonsPolygons

UrbanUrbanClassesClasses

SOLRIS SOLRIS mappingmapping

WoodlandWoodlandPolygonsPolygons

Assembly of all layers into comprehensive landcover/use mappingPhase 2

NHIC rare vegetation NHIC rare vegetation community mappingcommunity mapping

1 Code 6E

7E

VegetationCharacteristics

EnvironmentalCharacteristics

ELC Community Class

ELC Community Series

Ecosite

Vegetation Type

Aggregate extraction Aggregate extraction sitessites

Phase 2: Change Detection: Classifies Agricultural Land Use Intensity Quantitative Analysis

Theme INDICATOR

High Intensity - no change(low)

No RotationRow Crop

Medium high intensityOne Rotation

Row Crop/Hay/ImprovedPasture

Medium intensityTwo Rotations

Row Crop/Hay/ImprovedPasture

Low Intensity - no change(high)

No RotationUnimproved

Pasture/Marginal Land

e.g. Bluffs

Bluff Criteria

• stream order (Strahler)

• stream intersection

• parent material

• stream sinuosity

• slope

SOLRISTerrain MappingLandscape Modelling

bluff

bluff

bluff

Urban / Rural Land Use Classification for Southern Ontario

• based on similar vegetative and environmental characteristics as the ELC

Output: Vulnerability Grid

Application: SOLRIS Mapping + DEM, Stream Network, Enhanced Flow Direction Grid = Surface Water Vulnerability MappingApplication: SOLRIS Mapping + DEM, Stream Network, Enhanced Flow Direction Grid = Surface Water Vulnerability Mapping

Grouped into classes, the effect of a weighted grid becomes apparent. In areas where there is a fast TOT, ranges begin to ‘flare’ out.

AccumulatedTOT Values

(hours)

0 1,500 3,000750Meters

TOT = time in seconds to traverse 10 metres – the distance of one grid cell.

Application: Identify areas of significantground water rechargeApplication: Identify areas of significantground water recharge

Hydrologic Modeling Data Requirements1. Hydrologic Response Unit

• Surficial Geology or Soils• Land Cover***• Hummocky Topography• Channel Characteristics

2. Climate Data

• Daily maximum and minimum temperature

• Hourly and daily precipitation

Hydrologic Modeling Data Requirements1. Hydrologic Response Unit

• Surficial Geology or Soils• Land Cover***• Hummocky Topography• Channel Characteristics

2. Climate Data

• Daily maximum and minimum temperature

• Hourly and daily precipitation

Application: SOLRIS– a common standard for State of the Resource Reporting mapping at several scalesApplication: SOLRIS– a common standard for State of the Resource Reporting mapping at several scales

• Watershed• Southern Ontario*• Provincial • Federal (SDI)* Ontario Liberals are committed to

reporting a “State of the Resource” Report Card to public

• Watershed• Southern Ontario*• Provincial • Federal (SDI)* Ontario Liberals are committed to

reporting a “State of the Resource” Report Card to public

UpUp--toto--date land cover/use mapping (SOLRIS)date land cover/use mapping (SOLRIS)At 5 or 10 year intervalsAt 5 or 10 year intervals

Lands & WatersLands & WatersBranchBranch

Southern RegionSouthern RegionFSDFSD ParksParks ForestsForests

State of the Forests State of the Forests ReportingReporting

MFTIPMFTIP

State of the Parks State of the Parks & Protected Areas & Protected Areas

ReportingReporting

Ontario StewardshipOntario StewardshipState of the Resources State of the Resources

ReportingReportingOfficial Plan input Official Plan input Crisis ManagementCrisis Management

Greenbelt initiativeGreenbelt initiativeGreen Space initiativeGreen Space initiative

ORM CP 10 year reviewORM CP 10 year reviewORM Restoration ORM Restoration

StrategyStrategyCLTIPCLTIP

PPS Policy 2.3 reviewPPS Policy 2.3 reviewEmergency PlanningEmergency Planning

Fish & WildlifeFish & Wildlife

Habitat Supply Habitat Supply AnalysisAnalysis

Proactive NuisancProactive NuisancAnimal ManagemeAnimal Manageme

Integrated Resource Integrated Resource Management PlanningManagement Planning

OMNROMNR PartnershipPartnership——Vertical IntegrationVertical Integration

Ontario GovernmentOntario Government PartnershipPartnership BuildingBuilding——Horizontal Horizontal IntegrationIntegration


OMNROMNR

OMAFOMAF MMAHMMAH

MOEMOENutrient Management ActNutrient Management ActAgricultural StrategyAgricultural StrategyRural StrategyRural StrategyBusiness Risk Mgmt Business Risk Mgmt

Green Space initiativeGreen Space initiativeORM CP 10 year reviewORM CP 10 year reviewOntario Stewardship Ontario Stewardship State of the Resources State of the Resources ReportingReportingEmergency ResponseEmergency Response

Greenbelt 600K acresGreenbelt 600K acresPlanning Reform ***Planning Reform ***Growth ManagementGrowth ManagementOne Window Screening One Window Screening ToolTool

IntegratedIntegrated landland useusepolicypolicy developmentdevelopment

Source Water ProtectionSource Water ProtectionWellWell--head Protectionhead ProtectionDrinking Water StrategyDrinking Water StrategyGroundwater ModellingGroundwater ModellingWatershed ManagementWatershed ManagementPermit to Take WaterPermit to Take WaterWater BudgetWater BudgetWaste Waste DivDivnn & Waste Mgmt& Waste Mgmt

Other agencies and organizations PartnershipOther agencies and organizations PartnershipBuildingBuilding

Municipal Plan InputMunicipal Plan Input2525--year Vision for year Vision for Wetland ConservationWetland ConservationBalanced ScorecardBalanced Scorecard

Conservation BlueprintConservation BlueprintBig PictureBig PictureLand Acquisition Land Acquisition priority settingpriority setting

Greenways StrategyGreenways StrategySouthern Ontario Southern Ontario WoodlandsWoodlandsBig PictureBig Picture

Source Water ProtectioSource Water ProtectioState of the WatershedState of the Watershed ReportingReportingDrought/Flood Drought/Flood ForecastingForecasting

IntegratedIntegrated ConservationConservationPlanningPlanning


DUCDUC

NCCNCC FONFON

CAsCAs

• Metadata Directory• Metadata Directory

• Security• Security

• Publishing/Subscribing• Publishing/Subscribing

• Internet Browsing• Internet Browsing

• Warehouse• Warehouse

• Other Services• Other Services

Data AccessData Access

Warehouse and DirectoryWarehouse and Directory

Ontario Land Information WarehouseOntario Land Information Warehouse

Applications, Services and ToolsApplications, Services and Tools

MOE - Water Well Project

MNR - Provincial Watershed Project

MNDM - Southern Ontario Quaternary Geology Project

OMAFRA - Municipal Drains ProjectFarm Registry Database

Major L&R Cluster Data Initiatives

Ecological Land Classification Project -MNR, Conservation Authorities, Municipalities, Private sector

Wind Power Analysis/Mapping- MNR, Private Sector, MOE, Federal (NRCan, EC)

Crown Land Use Atlas- MNR, Forest Industry, Tourism, Northern Development

Groundwater Studies-MOE, Municipalities, Conservation Authorities, Private Sector

Health – West Nile Virus-Min of Health, Public Health Units, MNR, MOE, Health Canada

Trails Ontario - All organized trail groups, MNR, MTO, Tourism, others

Major Provincial Initiatives/Partnerships

For More Information Contact:

Mike RobertsonPhone: (705) 755-1280Email: [email protected]

Land Information Ontario web site : www.lio.mnr.gov.on.ca

For More Information Contact:

Mike RobertsonPhone: (705) 755-1280Email: [email protected]

Land Information Ontario web site : www.lio.mnr.gov.on.ca

presentation overview - university of windsorcronus.uwindsor.ca/users/k/kgd/lemn302.nsf... ·...

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