PROCEEDINGSOF THE XXXIII ANNUAL CONFERENCEOF THE FINNISH PHYSICAL SOCIETY

ABSTRACTS

March 4 - 6, 1999, Turku, Finland

Edited by

Markus Lindberg and Ensio Laine

UB/TIB Hannover 89117 020 680

V

/AABO AKADEMI

UNIVERSITY

TOG

TURUN YLIOPISTO

PLENARY LECTURES

0.1 S. Jaakkola: QUANTUM DEGENERACY EFFECTS IN THE BOSE GAS OF ATOMIC

HYDROGEN FINALLY OBSERVED

0.2 K. Sneppen: THE PHYSICS OF PROTEINS

0.3 H. Seppa: MICROMECHANICS AND SENSORS

0.4 U. Karlsson: ELECTRON STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS AT HI - IV SEMICON-DUCTOR SURFACES

0.5 S. Hornfeld: PRESENT STATUS AND PERSPECTIVES OF HTC MATERIALS IN

ELECTRICAL APPLICATIONS

0.6 D. K. Campbell: SOLITONS: FROM PARADIGMS TO PRACTICALITIES

0.7 M. Valtonen: ASTEROIDS ARE COMING

0.8 A. Zeilinger: QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT: FROM NON-LOCALITY TO TELE-PORTATION

1. CONDENSED MATTER I

II K. Saarinen, J. Nissila, S.-L. Sihto, M. Hakala, M. J. Puska and P. Hautojarvi:IDENTIFICATION OF VACANCY-IMPURITY COMPLEXES IN HIGHLYn-TYPE Si

1.2 K. Nordlund, J. Keinonen and R. S. Averback: COHERENT DISPLACEMENT OF ATOMSDURING ION IRRADIATION

1.3 M. Pcsola, J. von Boehm, T. Mattila and R. M. Niemincn: COMPUTATIONAL TOTALENERGY STUDY OF OXYGEN COMPLEXES IN SILICON

1.4 J. Heinoncn, I. Koponen, J. Mcrikoski and T. Ala-Nissila: ISLAND DIFFUSION ONMETAL FCC (100) SURFACES

1.5 Paavilainen and J. A. Nicminen: A GREEN'S FUNCTION METHOD TO COMBINETIGHT-BINDING AND SEMIEMPIRICAL FORCE CALCULATIONS: DISSOCIATIONOFO, ON ft/ (110}

1.6 Kokko, R. Laihia, M. Alatalo. P. T. Salo. M. P. J. Punkkincn, I. J. Vayrynen, W. Hergcrland D. Kodderitzsch: ELECTRON LOCALIZATION FUNCTION AS A PROBE FOR THEd-HOLE POPULATION IN Pd-Ag ALLOYS

1.7 E. Blinov, H. Huhtinen, A. Lyublinsky. E. Lahderanta. P. Paturi and K. Traito:NONMONOTONIC TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF REMANENT MAGNETIZA-TION IN SUPERCONDUCTING YBCO NANOPOWDERS

1.8 S. M. M. Virlancn and M. M. Salomaa: STM SPECTRUM FOR VORTICES IN SUPER-CONDUCTORS

1.9 D.-V. Anghcl: BOSE-LIKE CONDENSATION IN BOSONIC AND FERMIONICSYSTEMS

1.10 J. Silianpaa, K. Nordlund and J. Keinonen: ELECTRONIC STOPPING POWER OF

SILICON FROM A 3D CHARGE DISTRIBUTION

1.11 K. Lahti, I. Tittonen and E. Ikonen: REALIZATION OF LUMINOUS FLUX SCALE USINGTHE ABSOLUTE INTEGRATING SPHERE METHOD

1.12 J. Tarus, K. Nordlund, J. Sillanpaa and 1. Keinonen: HEAT SPIKE AND BALLISTICCONTRIBUTIONS TO MIXING IN

1.13 E. Kuusela and T. Ala-Nissila: STUDIES OF SEDIMENTATION WITH A MICROSCOPICMODEL

1.14 M. Hakala, M. J. Puska and R. M. Nieminen: VACANCY CLUSTERS AND DEFECTCOMPLEXES IN SI STUDIED BY ELECTRON-POSITRON MOMENTUMDISTRIBUTIONS

1.15 T. Ikonen, M. Torkkeli, R. Serimaa, J. Merla, E. Kontturi and P. Stenius: THE STRUCTUREOF MICELLES OF CATIONIC STARCH AND ANIONIC SURFACTANTS

1.16 T. Ikonen, K. Jokela, T. Vaananen, R. Serimaa, L. Pietila and E. Pehu: X-RAYSCATTERING STUDY ON EDIBLE POTATO TUBERS

1.17 K. Jokela, M. Karjalainen, M. Torkkeli, R. Serimaa, M. Paronen and F. Sundholm:X-RAY SCATTERING STUDIES ON PROTON CONDUCTING MEMBRANESFOR FUEL CELLS

1.18 A. Pelli, K. Saarinen, J. Nissila, J. Vaisanen and P. Hautojarvi:TWO DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT OF POSITRON-ELECTRON ANNIHILATIONRADIATION AND ITS APPLICATION FOR DEFECT IDENTIFICATION IN SEMICON-DUCTORS

1.19 J.L. Soils, V. Lantto, J. Frantti and L. Haggstrom: TWO NEW CRYSTAL STRUCTURESSYNTHESIZED IN THE Sn-W-0 SYSTEM

1.20 M. Alatalo and M. Weinerl: PSEUDOBINARY ALLOY FORMATION IN AlMg2SI

1.21 A. Seppala, R. Salonen, T. Ahlgren, E. Rauhaia and J. Raisanen: DETERMINATIONOF LATTICE LOCATION OF NICKEL IN ZNSE EPITAXIAL LAYER BY PIXECHANNELING

1.22 V. Sammalkorpi, M. Pesola, J. von Boehm, T. Manila and R. M. Nieminen: TOTALENERGY STUDY OF LOCAL VIBRATIONS OF OXYGEN IN GaAS: EFFECTS OF Ga 3dELECTRONS

1.23 T. Ahlgren, J. Likonen, J. Slotte, J. Raisanen, E. Rauhaia and J. Keinonen:IDENTIFICATION OF SILICON INTERSTITIALS IN ION IMPLANTED GaAs

1.24 J. Slolte, K. Saarinen, P. Hautojarvi and Ph. Ebert: DIFFUSION AND FORMATIONOF P VACANCIES IN InP(Zn)

1.25 V. Apaja, J. Halinen and M. Saarela: LIQUID-SOLID PHASE TRANSITION IN THEYUKAWA BOSE GAS

1.26 J. K. Viljas, E. V. Thuneberg: METASTABLE 71-ST ATE IN THE JOSEPHSONEFFECT OF SUPERFLUID 3He-B

1.27 V. Shevtsov, P. Malmi, E. Ylinen and M. Punkkinen: HIGH TEMPERATURE LIMITFOR THE OXYGEN-CATALYZED ORTHO-PARA CONVERSION RATE IN SOLIDHYDROGEN

1.28 J. Kallunki, M. Dube and T. Ala-Nissila: STOCHASTIC RESONANCE IN SURFACEDIFFUSION

1.29 M. Rusanen, I. Koponen, J. Heinonen, J. Sillanpaa and T. Ala-Nissila: THE EFFECTS OFISLAND DIFFUSION AND BREAKUP IN ISLAND GROWTH

1.30 J. Slotte, A. Laakso, T. Ahlgren, E. Rauhaia, R Salonen, J. Raisanen, A. Simon,I. Uzonyi, A.Z. Kiss and E. Somorjai: A METHOD FOR DETERMINING CORRECTDIFFUSION PROFILES BY RUTHERFORD BACKSCATTERING SPECTROMETRYFROM SAMPLES WITH ROUGH SURFACES

1.31 S.C.Ying, I. Vattulainen, J. Merikoski, T. Hjclt and T. Ala-Nissila: MEMORYEXPANSION FOR DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS

1.32 M. Dube, S. Majaniemi and M. Rost: PHASE FIELD MODEL OF WETTING ANDSPREADING

1.33 R. M. Luusalo, A. Husmann and P. J. Hakonen: WHY IS THE SUPERFLUID SPREADINGINCOMPLETE ?

1.34 K. Hamaliiinen, J. P. Hill, S. Huotari, C. -C. Kao, L. E. Berman, A. Kotani, T. Ide,J. L. Peng and R. L. Greene: CHARGE TRANSFER EXCITATION STUDIES USINGRESONANT INELASTIC X-RAY SCATTERING

1.35 K. Niemela, P. Pietilainen and T. Chakraborty: MAGNETIC FIELD DEPENDENCE OFELECTRON SPIN POLARIZATIONS IN VARIOUS FRACTIONAL QUANTUM HALLSTATES

1.36 T. Ollonqvist, M. Punkkinen, O. Dmilrieva and J. Vayrynen: INVERSE PHOTOEMISSIONSPECTRA OF Nb (111) SURFACE

1.37 J. Lento, M. Pesola, J. -L. Mozos and R. M. Nieminen: SILICON-GERMANIUMVACANCIES

1.38 S. Manninen, K. Hamaliiinen, W. Caliebe. C. -C. Kao. T. Buslaps. M. Krisch and A. Bansil:FERMI SURFACE AND ELECTRON CORRELATION EFFECTS IN SIMPLE METALS,STUDIED USING HIGH RESOLUTION COMPTON SCATTERING

1.39 J. Oila, V. Ranki, K. Saarinen, P. Hautojarvi and J. M. Baranowski: THE EFFECT OFDOPANT IMPURITIES ON THE FORMATION OF GA VACANCIES IN GAN STUDIEDBY POSITRON SPECTROSCOPY

1.40 Sh. Farhangfar, A. J. Manninen and J. P. Pckola: EFFECT OF THE ELECTROMAGNETICENVIRONMENT ON ARRAYS OF NORMAL METAL TUNNEL JUNCTIONS:NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION

1.41 V. Kulmala and K. Kokko: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF Pd-Ag SURFACES

1.42 T. Ollonqvist, T. Laine, H. Karhu, R. Perala, M. Kivitormii and J. Vayrynen:CORE-LEVEL AND VALENCE BAND STUDIES OF THE DOUBLE DOMAINSi (100) 2x1-Ag

1.43 T. S. Rantala, V. Lantto and T. T. Rantala: DIPOLE LAYERS AT RUTILESnO2(110)FACE

1.44 P. T. Salo: CALCULATIONS FOR THE ENERGETICS OF Pd-COVERED Pd (111)AND Pd (100) SURFACES BASED ON FIRST-PRINCIPLES AND EFFECTIVEMEDIUM THEORY

1.45 T. Knuuttila, J. Martikainen and J. Tuoriniemi: SQUID NMR MEASUREMENTS ONA Rh SINGLE CRYSTAL AT ULTRALOW TEMPERATURES

1.46 A. Laakso, K. Fallstrbm and J. Storgards: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF PULSEDPOSITRON BEAM

1.47 J. Frantti, J. Lappalainen, V. Lantto and M. Kakihana: RAMAN STUDIES OFPb(ZrxTii.x)03 CERAMICS

1.48 J. Lappalainen and V. Lantto: VARIATION OF COMPOSITION AND PHASESTRUCTURE IN LASER ABLATED Nd-MODIFIED Pb(ZrxTi,.x)0, THIN FILMS

2. OPTICS AND SPECTROSCOPY

2.1 P. Ryytty, M. Kaivola and C. G. Aminoff: REFLECTION OF SODIUM ATOMS BY APULSED ATOMIC MIRROR

2.2 I. Tittonen: CONSIDERATIONS FOR DEFECTING QUANTUM NOISE IN AN OPTICALCAVITY

2.3 R. Osterbacka, M. Shkunov, D. Chinn, M. Wohlgenannt and Z. V. Vardeny: OPTICALSPECTROSCOPY OF EXCITED STATES IN POLY (PARAPHENYLENE VINYLENE)

2.4 M. Hauta-Kasari, K. Miyazawa, S. Toyooka, T. Jaaskelainen and J. Parkkinen:SPECTRAL VISION SYSTEM

2.5 P. Toivanen, A. Lassila, F. Manoochehri, P. Karha and E. Ikonen: A LASER-BASEDMETHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF IRRADIANCE RESPONSIVITY OF FILTERRADIOMETERS

2.6 G. Genty, T. Niemi and H. Ludvigsen: CHARACTERIZATION OF WDM COMPONENTS

2.7 T. Matila, K. Ellingsen, T. Saue, H. Aksela and O. Gropen: VIBRATIONAL ANDELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF THE NORMAL AUGER SPECTRUM OF HBrSTUDIED BY FULLY RELATIVISTIC CONFIGURATION INTERACTIONCALCULATIONS

2.8 R. Salomaa: SUPERINTENSE LASER INTERACTION WITH SOLIDS-EXOTIC PHYSICSAND PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS

2.9 J. Piilo, K. Berg-Sorensen and K.-A. Suominen: LOCALIZATION OF ATOMS ANDDIPOLE - DIPOLE INTERACTION IN OPTICAL LATTICES

2.10 M. Havukainen, S. Stenholm, V. Buzek and G. Drobny: NUMERICAL CAVITY QEDSIMULATIONS IN 2D

2.11 T. Niemi, S. Tammela and H. Ludvigsen: REAL-TIME FREQUENCY CHIRP MEASURE-MENTS OF OPTICAL SIGNALS

2.12 M. T Ahro, J. K. Kauppinen and I. K. Salomaa: METHOD FOR CALIBRATINGLOW RESOLUTION FT-IR SPECTROMETERS

2.13 J. Partanen, J. Kauppinen, S. Kiiskila, J. Niittylahti, J. Saarinen, H. Raittinen, E. Ristolainen,S. Orsila, P. Savolainen and M. Toivonen: THE FIRST SEMICONDUCTOR LASER BARVIDEO PROJECTOR PROTOTYPE IN THE WORLD

2.14 S. Eriksson, A. M. Lindberg and B. Stahlberg: CONSTRUCTION OF AN EXTERNALCAVITY DIODE LASER FOR SPECTROSCOPY AROUND 640 nm

2.15 E. Noponen: GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION OF DIFFRACTIVE LENS ARRAYSWITH WAVELENGTH-SCALE FEATURES

2.16 A. Huttunen, I. Kallioniemi and J. Saarinen: DETECTING SINGLE DEFECTS FROMPERIODIC PHOTOMASKS WITH OPTICAL SCATTEROMETRY

2.17 I. Jantunen, T. Kajava, M. Tuohiniemi and M. M. Salomaa: SPATIAL MEASUREMENTSOF HIGH-POWER EXCIMER-LASER PULSES

2.18 L. Toikkanen, P. Uusimaa, P. Savolainen, P. Sipila and M. Pessa: SCANNING NEARFIELD MICROSCOPE FOR PROBING NEAR FIELD OF LIGHT EMITTERS

2.19 K. Kubarsepp, P. Karha and E. Ikonen: INTERPOLATION OF THE QUANTUM YIELDOF SILICON IN THE NEAR UV

2.20 K. O. Eskola: RAMAN SCATTERING FROM SOLID ANTHRACENE-h10

2.21 K. O. Eskola, S. M. Eskola and F. Stenman: HIGH-RESOLUTION INVESTIGATION OFTHE 458 CM"1 VIBRATIONAL MODE IN LIQUID AND SOLID CARBON TETRA-CHLORIDE

2.22 S. M. Eskola, K. O. Eskola and F. Stenman: IODINE-AROMATICS COMPLEXKINETICS AT HIGH DONOR CONCENTRATIONS

2.23 M. Ylihautala, J. Lounila and J. Jokisaari: NMR OF NOBLE GASES IN NEMATICLIQUID CRYSTALS

2.24 P. Lantto, J. Vaara, J. Kaski and J. Jokisaari: AB INITIO MCSCF LINEAR RESPONSECALCULATIONS OF CC, CF AND FF SPIN-SPIN COUPLING TENSORS

2.25 J. Lohilahti: SIMULATION OF MICROWAVE AND INFRARED SPECTRA. MEASUREDAND SIMULATED HIGH RESOLUTION FTIR-SPECTRUM OF V,. BAND OF d2.FORMALDEHYDE AND SIMULATED SPECTRA OF ARSINE.

2.26 J. Pietila, V.-M. Horneman and R. Anttila: HIGH RESOLUTION INFRARED STUDY OFTHE PARALLEL BAND V3 OF CHLOROFORM

2.27 K. Blomstcdt and E. Noponen: AN ITERATIVE APPROACH TO THE DIFFRAC-TION PROBLEM

2.28 P. E. Saarinen and M. R. Hollberg: A NOVEL SPECTRAL LINE NARROWING PRO-GRAM BASED ON THE GULF TUNING METHOD

2.29 O. -P. Sievanen: RESOLUTION ENHANCEMENT OF RAMAN SPECTRA OFNAPHTHALENE USING TRUE LINEAR PREDICTION AND DECONVOLUTION

2.30 K. Aho, P. Lindblom, T. Olsson. O. Solin: LIGHT EMISSION FROM NEON/NITROGENMIXTURES USING ION EXCITATION

2.31 S. Heinasmaki: LINEAR DICHROISM IN DOUBLE PHOTOIONIZATION AND IN-ELASTIC X-RAY SCATTERING

2.32 E. Nommiste, M. Valden, S. Suhonen, M. Jurvansuu, M. Pessa and S. Aksela:STUDY OF 2p - 3d RESONANT AUGER SPECTRA OF POTASSIUM FROMVERY THIN KCL FILMS

2.33 S. -M. Huttula and H. Aksela: THE CHARACTER OF THE Xe 4p -> nl RESONANCESSTUDIED WITH THE AID OF THE MCDF CALCULATIONS

2.34 S. -M. Huttula, S. Alitalo, H. Aksela, J. Tulkki and S. Aksela: ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONOF THE Kr 3d5 n ' np -• 4p

2np, n = 5-11 RESONANT AUGER TRANSITIONS

2.35 M. Huttula and S. Aksela: THE CONSTRUCTION AND TESTS OF A THRESHOLDPHOTOELECTRON SPECTROMETER

2.36 S. Alitalo, H. Aksela, A. Kivimaki, J. Jauhiainen, T. Matila, S. Aksela: CALCULATIONSOF EXCITATIONS AND AUGER DECAY PROBABILITIES OF THE 4d95p5nlnTSTATES IN XENON.

2.37 P. Tomperi, V. Pennanen, M. Huttula, J. Jalonen, E. Nommiste and S. Aksela:LOW ENERGY FRAGMENTATIONS OF CHLORO- AND FLUOROACETON-ITRILES - A PHOTOIONIZATION STUDY

2.38 R. Anttila, S. Alanko, M. Koivusaari, V. -M. Horneman, R. Paso and V. Orre:INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC INVESTIGATION ON THE PAPE BAND

3.7 P. Huovinen and M. Prakash: ASSESSMENT OF BARYONIC CONTRIBUTIONS TOe V YIELDS IN Pb + Au COLLISIONS AT 158 AGeV/c

3.8 K. Helariutta, T. Enqvist, P. Jones, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, P. Jamsen, H. Kankaanpaa, P. Kuusi-niemi, M. Leino, M. Muikku, M. Piiparinen, P. Rahkila, A. Savelius, W. H. Trzaska, S. Tor-miinen, J. Uusitalo, R. G. Allatt, P. A. Butler, P. T. Greenlees and R. D. Page: SHAPECOEXISTENCE IN THE NEUTRON DEFICIENT PO NUCLEI

3.9 J. A. Niskanen: TEST OF FINAL STATE APPROXIMATIONS USING THRESHOLDPP -> PPt"

3.10 J. A. Niskanen: ISOSPIN BREAKING IN np -> d7t° ATTHRESHOLD

3.11 J. A. Niskanen: pp -> pp 7t° TOTAL CROSS SECTION IN PARTIAL WAVES

3.12 T. Hjelt, E. Hammaren T. Siiskonen, K. W. Schmidt and A. Faessler: UNRESTRICTEDSYMMETRY-PROJECTED HFB- A PROMISING APPROACH TO THE NUCLEARMANY-BODY PROBLEM

3.13 M. Aunola, J. Suhonen and T. Siiskonen: COMPETITION BETWEEN BETA DECAY ANDDOUBLE BETA DECAY IN 48 Ca AND %Zr

3.14 T. Lonnroth, K. -M. Kallman, M. Guttormsen, L. Bergholt, A. Bjerve, K. Ingeberg, E. Melby,S. Rezazadeh and A. Schiller: SPECTROSCOPY WITH ENTRY-STATE SELECTION:SEARCH FOR CLUSTER-STATE y-RAY EMISSION

3.15 V. Z. Goldberg, M. Brenner, V. I. Dukhanov, K. -M. Kallman, T. Lonnroth, G. V. Rogachev,M. V. Rojkov, I. N. Serikov, G. Tourine and W. H. Trzaska: PROGRESS OF ELASTICALPHA-PARTICLE SCATTERING USING THE REVERSE-GEOMETRY METHOD

3.16 A. Nurmela, P. Pusa, E. Rauhaia and J Raisanen: SCATTERING CROSS SECTIONS ANDOPTICAL MODEL PARAMETRIZATION FOR 7Li + Ni AND "B + Ni RECOIL ANDBACKSCATTERING SYSTEMS NEAR THE COULOMB BARRIER

3.17 Yu. A. Glukhov, A. S. Dem'yanova, G. V. Rogatchev, M. V. Rozhkov, W. H. Trzaska and G.P. Turin: STUDY OF COLD NUCLEAR MATTER EQUATION OF STATE VIA RAIN-BOW SCATTERING

3.18 Yu. E. Penionzhkevich, O. I. Ossetrov, Yu. V. Pyatkov, W. H. Trzaska, A. A. Alexandrov,S. V. Khlebnikov, A. V. Kuznetsov, L. G. Lyapin. Z. P. Radivojevic, V. A. Rubchenya, Yu.G. Sobolev, G. P. Tiourine and D. N. Vakhtin: DECAY CHARACTERISTICS OF "" 110COMPOUND SYSTEM PRODUCED IN THE REACTION 2'8U + 40 Ar

3.19 I. D. Alkhazov, K. Brinkmann, P. Dendooven, A. Evsenin, S. V. Khlebnikov, L. Lebreton,G. Lhersonneau, V. G. Lyapin, S. Menard, V. Smirnov, Z. Radivojevich, V. A. Rubchenya,M. -G. Saint-Laurent, W. H. Trzaska, G. P. Turin, D. N. Vakhtin, J. Wang and J. Aysto:FISSION FRAGMENT MASS YIELDS IN 238 U (d,pf) REACTION AT Ed = 65 MeV

3.20 P. Nieminen, J. F. C. Cocks, O. Dorvaux, K. Helariutta, P. Jones, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, H.Kankaanpaa, H. Kettunen, P. Kuusiniemi, Y. Le Coz, M. Leino, M. Muikku, P. Rahkilaand A. Savelius: SEGMENTED CLOVER PROJECT AT JYVASKYLA

3.21 J. Ala-Heikkila, P. Aarnio, T. Hakulinen and M. Nikkinen: VERIFICATION OF THECOMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR TEST BAN TREATY USING RADIONUCLIDEMONITORING

3.22 Z. Radivojevic, W. H. Trzaska, G. Walter and J. Aysto: EVALUATION OF ENERGYTHRESHOLD OF NEUTRON DETECTORS

3.23 V. S. Kolhinen, J. Huikari, A. Jokinen, A. Nieminen and J. Aysto: THE ION TRAPPROJECT IN JYVASKYLA

3.24 S. Kasi: STABILIZATION OF RADIOCESIUM PROFILE USE OF THAT CESIUM INSOIL

4. ASTRO AND SPACE PHYSICS

4.1 P. Nurmi, M. J. Valtonen, J. Q. Zheng and S. Mikkola: THE COMPARISON OF THECALCULATION METHODS: THE STATISTICAL EVOLUTION OF COMETARYORBITS

4.2 D. C. Hannikainen, R. W. Hunstead, D. Campbell-Wilson, O. Vilhu, R. J. Sault and D. J.McKay: A LOOK AT THE RADIO AND X-RAY EMISSION FROM TWO SUPER -LUMINAL RADIO-JET X-RAY BINARIES

4.3 J. Huovelin, S. Pohjolainen, O. Vilhu, J. Virtanen and W. Kurdt: SOHO/SUMER OB-SERVATIONS OF SOLAR X-RAY BRIGHT POINTS

4.4 S. V. Bergyugina and I. Tuominen: ACTIVE LONGITUDES AND ACTIVITY CYCLESON SPOTTED STARS

4.5 K. Mursula, K Prikncr, F. Z. Feygin, T. Braysy, J. Kangas, R. Kerttula, P. Pollari, T. Pikka-rainen and O. A. Pokhotelov: NON-STATIONARY ALFVEN RESONATOR: NEW RE-SULTS ON PCI PEARLS AND IPDP EVENTS

4.6 Th. Ulich, E. Turunen, T. Nygren and K. Kaila: LOCAL VARIATIONS IN E- AND D-REGION ION COMPOSITION DUE TO PRECIPITATION

4.7 A. Pulkkinen, A. Viljanen, K. Pajunpaa, R. Pirjola and D. Boteler: SPACE WEATHEREFFECTS ON OIL AND GAS PIPELINE NETWORKS

4.8 L. O. Takalo, A. Sillanpaa, K. Nilsson, T. Pursimo, P. Keinanen, G. Tosti, M. Fiorucci, E.Massaro, R. Nesci, C. Raiteri and M. Villata: LATEST RESULTS FROM BLAZARMONITORING

4.9 M. Lainela, L. O. Takalo, A. Sillanpaa, T. Pursimo, K. Nilsson and S. Katajainen:THE 65 DAYS PERIOD IN 3C 66A

4.10 A. Sillanpaa, L. O. Takalo, K. Nilsson, T. Pursimo and H. Pietila: NOT AND HST IMAGESOF BL LAC OBJECTS IN COMPARISON

4.1 1 T. Pursimo, K. Nilsson, P. Heinamaki, A. Sillanpaa, L. O. Takalo, S. Katajainen, P. S.Smith, G. Schmidt, S. A. Laurent-Muehleisen and W. Brinkmann: POLARIMETRYOF ROSAT-GREEN BANK BL LACS

4.12 J. K. Kotilainen, J. Reunanen, S. Laine, M. Ruiz and S. Ryder: NEAR-INFRARED LINEIMAGING OF CIRCUMNUCLEAR STAR FORMATION IN SEYFERT AND STAR-BURST GALAXIES

4.13 M. J. Korpi, A. Brandenburg, A. Shukurov and I. Tuominen: SIMULATIONS OF A SUPER-NOVA REGULATED ISM

4.14 K. K. Kokkonen and H. J. Lehto: R AQUARII: MOTION OF THE RADIO JETCOMPONENTS

4.15 C. Flynn: WHERE HAVE ALL THE RED STARS GONE

4.16 G. Byrd, D. Ousley and T. Freeman: STAR FORMATION IN GLAXY DENSITY WAVES

4.17 P. Rautiainen, H. Salo, R. Buta and E. Laurikainen: DYNAMICAL MODEL FOR RINGEDGALAXY IC 4214

4.18 H. J. Lehto, P. Heinamaki, A. D. Chernin and M. J. Valtonen: CHAOS IN THREE BODYSYSTEM

4.19 P. Muhli, P. J. Hakala, J. Casares, P. A. Charles, T. Shahbaz and M. Vuori: GT2318+620 -GALACTIC LOW MASS X-RAY BINARY OR RADIO LOUD AGN ?

4.20 P. J. Hakala and P. Muhli: MODELLING THE EVOLVING LIGHT CURVES IN X-RAYBINARIES

4.21 O. Vilhu: SUPER-EDDINGTON ACCRETION IN THE MICROQUASARGRS1915+105

4.22 A. V. Berdyugin and S. V. Berdyugina: DISCOVERY OF VARIABLE PHASE-LOCKEDLINEAR POLARIZATION IN EARLY-TYPE BINARY LZ CEP

4.23 T. Laakkonen: WIND AND SHELLS AROUND THE FUOR V1057 CYGNI

4.24 T. Ronty, M. J. Korpi and I. Tuominen: NONAXISYMMETRIC STELLAR DYNAMOS

4.25 J. Laukkanen, J. Huovelin and K. Hamaliiinen: X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPYOF NEAR-EARTH OBJECTS

4.26 J. Huovelin, L. Alha, J. Laukkanen, K. Hamalainen, S. Nenonen, H. Sipila, I. Taylor,K. Muinonen and O. Vilhu: THE X-RAY SOLAR MONITOR FOR THE SMART-1MISSION

4.27 T. Summanen, E. Kyrola, W. Schmidt, T. Makinen and A. Lehto: SWAN MEASUREMENTSOF INTERPLANETARY LYMAN ALPHA RADIATION ONBOARD SOHO SATELLITE

4.28 A. Anttila, T. Sahla, R. Vainio and J. Torsti: EARTH-DIRECTED CMES OBSERVED BYERNE IN APRIL AND MAY, 1997

4.29 P. J. Pulkkinen: MEAN LATITUDE OF SUNSPOTS: A NEW INDICATOR OFSOLAR ACTIVITY VARIATIONS

4.30 I.G. Usoskin, H. Kananen, K. Mursula, P. Tanskanen and G. A. Kovaltsov: CORRELATIVESTUDY OF SOLAR ACTIVITY AND COSMIC-RAY INTENSITY

4.31 T. Braysy, K. Mursula, R. Rasinkangas, P. Tanskanen and F. Mozer: RELATION BETWEENPCI PEARLS AND ULF WAVES STUDIED BY THE POLAR SATELLITE ANDGROUND OBSERVATIONS

4.32 T. Kivisaari, K. Mursula and T. Braysy: STATISTICAL STUDY OF ION CYCLOTRONWAVES BY FREJA SATELLITE

4.33 K. Mursula, T. Bosinger, T. Kivisaari, P. P. Belyaev, L. A. Sobchakov and A. B. Vasiliev:SPACE OBSERVATIONS OF WAVES EXCITED BY A ULF RADAR

4.34 T. Bosinger, K. Mursula, T. Kivisaari, P. P. Belyaev, L. A. Sobchakov and A. B. Vasiliev:A NEW TYPE OF ULF RADAR EXPERIMENT

10

4.35 O. A. Pokhotelov, D. O. Pokhotelov, F. Z. Feygin, M. Parrot, J. Kangas, K. Mursula, P. K.Shukla and L. Stenflo: EXCITATION OF HELIUM CYCLOTRON HARMONIC WAVESDURING QUIET MAGNETIC CONDITIONS

4.36 R. Kerttula, K. Mursula, T. Pikkarainen and J. Kangas: STORM-TIME PCI ACTIVITYAT HIGH AND MID-LATITUDES

4.37 S. Makela, A. Viljanen, H. Laakso and P. Janhunen: GROUND SIGNATURESOF HIGH ALTITUDE AURORAL CAVITIES

4.38 N. Partamies, T. I. Pulkkinen, M. T. Syrjasuo and K. Kauristie: OBSERVATIONSOF AURORAL SPIRALS

4.39 M. A. Danielides, J. Jussila and A. Ranta: MAPPING TECHNIQUE APPLIED FOROPTICAL AURORAL OBSERVATIONS

4.40 M. A. Danielides, A. Ranta, M. Ivchenko, G. Marklund, D. Peitrowski, K. A. Lynch,R. B. Torbert and F. Primdahl: FIRST RESULTS OF THE AURORAL TURBULENCEII ROCKET EXPERIMENT

4.41 M. Palmroth and H. Laakso: COMPARISON OF MORNINGSIDE AND EVENINGSIDEEQUATORIAL BUBBLES

4.42 E. I. A. Kallio, T. I. Pulkkinen, H. E. J. Koskinen, A. Viljanen: SUBSTORM ENERGYBUDGET: SOLAR WIND INPUT AND DISSIPATION IN THE AURORAL IONOSPHERE

4.43 T. I. Pulkkinen, H. E. J. Koskinen and R. Pirjola: SPACE WEATHER: FORECASTINGSPACE STORMS

4.44 K. Mursula and B. Zieger: THE 1.3-YEAR VARIATION IN SOLAR WIND SPEED ANDGEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY

4.45 T. Nygren, E. D. Tereshchenko, B. Z. Khudukon, M. O. Kozlova and O. V. Evstafiev:COMPARISON OF THE ORIENTATION OF SMALL SCALE ELECTRON DENSITYIRREGULARITIES AND PLASMA FLOW IN THE F REGION

4.46 E. Turunen, Th. Ulich and H. Matveinen: APPLICATIONS OF THE SODANKYLA IONCHEMISTRY MODEL

4.47 P. Verronen, E. Turunen, T. Ulich and E. Kyrola: NEW POSSIBILITIES FOR STUDYINGOZONE DESTRUCTION BY ODD NITROGEN IN THE MIDDLE ATMOSPHERETHROUGH EUROPEAN SPACE MISSIONS

4.48 A. Kero and T. Bosinger: FIRST EISCAT MEASUREMENT OF ARTIFICIALLY HEATEDELECTRON-GAS IN D-REGION IONOSPHERE

4.49 A. Oikarinen, P. Hiitola, P. Pollari and R. Kuula: THE EVOLUTION OF THE EISCATDATA ANALYSIS

4.50 P. Hiitola: EISCAT SVALBARD RADAR

4.51 J. Jussila, M. Danielides, H. Holma and K. Kaila: NEW CCD-BASED AURORA CAMERASOF THE SPACE PHYSICS GROUP OF UNIVERSITY OF OULU

4.52 M. T. Syrjasuo and T. I. Pulkkinen: DETERMINING THE SKELETONS OF THEAURORA

4.53 P. Kekkonen, T. Braysy, K. Mursuia, R. Rasinkangas, P. Tanskanen, J. Vilppola, L. Blom-

berg, P. -A. Lindqvist and G. Marklund: CURRENT STATUS OF THE SWEDISH ASTRID-2 MICROSATELLITE

4.54 A. Malkki and G. W. Leppelmeier, J. Lundeil, and H. Saari: OMI-EOS: A NEXTGENERATION IMAGING SPECTROMETER TO STUDY THE OZONE LAYER OF THEEARTH'S ATMOSPHERE

4.55 K. Kinnunen, J. Kyynarainen, A. Luukanen, A. Manninen, S. Nenonen, A. Nuottajarvi, J.Pekola, S. Poyhonen, J. Salmi, H. Sipila and I. Suni: HOT ELECTRON MICROBOLO-METER FOR FAR INFRARED AND X-RAY DETECTION

4.56 Ding L. K. and M. Vallinkoski: AN APPROACH TO STUDY THE COSMIC RAY "KNEE"REGION FROM UNDERGROUND MULTIMUON EVENTS AT SHALLOW DEPTHS

4.57 J. Kangas: FINNISH GRADUATE SCHOOL IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE PHYSICS

5. PHYSICS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE

5.1 M. Weckstrom: MODELLING OF NEURAL AND CARDIAC SIGNAL PROCESSINGAT CELLULAR LEVE

5.2 E. Tyystjarvi, M. Hakala, E. Patsikka, T. Tyystjarvi, L. Khriachtchev and M. Keranen:FLASH PHOTOINHIBITION EXPERIMENTS REVEAL THAT PHOTOINHIBITIONIS NOT CAUSED BY ELECTRON FLOW IN THE REACTION CENTRE OF PHOTO-SYSTEM II

5.3 K. Pesola, H. Hanninen, K. Lauerma, J. Lotjonen, M. Makijarvi, J. Nenonen, P. Takala,L. - M. Voipio-Pulkki, L. Toivonen and T. Katila: MAGNETOCARDIOGRAPHIC INVERSEPROBLEM: CURRENT DENSITY ESTIMATION ON THE LEFT VENTRICULAREPICARDIUM

5.4 J. Perkio, L. Soinne, L.0stergaard, S. Martinkauppi, T. Tatlisumak, A. Kangasmaki, J. Antila,O. Salonen, M. Kaste, H. J. Aronen and S. Savolainen: PERFUSION MRI IN HYPERACUTESTROKE

5.5 S. Komssi, V. Nikouline, J. Ruohonen, S. Carlson, J. Karhu, M. Ollikaincn, S. Savolainen,H. J. Aronen and R. Ilmoniemi: EFFECTS OF TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULA-TION ON VISUOSPATIAL WORKING MEMORY TASK PERFORMANCE

5.6 I. Auterinen, C. Aschan, P. Hiismaki, M. Kortesniemi, A. Kosunen, P. Kotiluoto. J. Lampinen.R. J. Rosenberg. S. Salmenhaara, S. Savolainen. T. Seppiila, T. Seren, V. Tanner, M. Toivo-nen and P. Valimaki: THE FINNISH BNCT FACILITY IS READY FOR PATIENTS

5.7 M. Kortesniemi, T. Seren, C. Aschan, T. Seppiila, J. Lampinen, I. Auterinen and S. Savo-lainen: EXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON OF TWO RADIATION FIELDS FOR BORONNEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY

5.8 T. Seppalii, M. Kortesniemi, L. Kankaanranta, I. Auterinen and S. Savolainen: THE EFFECTOF ERROR IN PATIENT POSITIONING TO DOSE IN BNCT IRRADIATIONS

5.9 P. Numminen, T. Tolvanen, S. Alenius and U. Ruotsalainen: NEW METHOD FORCALCULATING ATTENUATION CORRECTION FACTORS IN PET

5.10 M. Keranen, E. -M. Aro and E. Tyystjarvi: A COMPARTMENT MODEL FOR RECOM-BINATION REACTIONS IN PHOTOSYSTEM II OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS

5.11 P. Ryynanen, A. Kangasmaki, I. Koponen, J. Perkio. S. Haapamaki, H. J. Aronen and S.

12

Savolainen: TRANSPORT MODELS IN POROUS TISSUES

6. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS II

6.1. R. Blaauwgeers, S. Boldarev, V. B. Eltsov, M. Krusius, J. J. Ruohio and R. Schanen:SINGLE-VORTEX RESOLUTION IN NMR SPECTROSCOPY OF ROTATINGSUPERFLUID 3He -A

6.2 J. Paaso, M. Saarela, E. Krotscheck and K. Schorkhuber:3 HE DIMERS IN THIN 3HE -4HEMIXTURE FILMS

6.3 T. T. Rantala, T. S. Rantala, V. Lantto, P. Vaattovaara and U. Pulkkinen: ATOMS ANDMOLECULES ADSORBED ON TIN DIOXIDE SURFACE

6.4 E. T. Seppala, M. J. Alava and P. M. Duxbury: BEHAVIOR OF AN INTERFACE INA HELD

6.5 M. Myllys, J. Maunuksela, J. Timonen, M. Alava and T. Ala-Nissila: KINETICROUGHENING IN SLOW COMBUSTION OF PAPER

6.6 J. Astrom, B. Holian and J. Timonen: UNIVERSALITY IN BRITTLE 2D FRAGMENT-ATION

6.7 J. K. Suoknuuti, A. J. Manninen, M. M. Leivo and J. P. Pekola: COOLING BY QUASI-PARTICLE TUNNELING

6.8 A. Ayuela, M. J. Puska and R. M. Nieminen: COHESIVE PROPERTIES OF ATOMICCHAINS

6.9 M. Latva-Kokko and J. Timonen: NATURE OF THE RIGIDITY TRANSITION IN 2DNETWORKS

6.10 J. -P. Makinen, J Astrom and J. Timonen: A NEW MODEL FOR THE STIFFNESS OFRANDOM NETWORKS

6.11 L. I. Salminen, S. Heyden, P. J. Gustafsson, M. J. Alava and K. J. Niskanen: ANALYSISOF FREE SHEET SHRINKAGE BY MEANS OF NETWORK MECHANICS

6.12 V. Petaja and M. J. Alava: SCALING OF A FOREST OF DIRECTED POLYMERS

6.13 J. Asikainen and T. Ala-Nissila: PERCOLATION AND DENSITY CORRELATIONS INA FIBRE DEPOSITION MODEL

6.14 M. Kuittu, M. Haataja, N. Provatas and T. Ala-Nissila: DYNAMICS OF DRIVEN INTER-FACES IN ALGEBRAICALLY CORRELATED RANDOM MEDIA

6.15 P. Raiskinmaki, A. Koponen, M. Kataja and J. Timonen: RHEOLOGY OF PARTICLESUSPENSIONS BY THE LATTICE-BOLTZMANN METHOD

6.16 E. Hellen and M. J. Alava: FIELD-DRIVEN CLUSTER-CLUSTER AGGREGATION

6.17 P. Heino and E. Ristolainen: MOLECULAR DYNAMICS STUDIES OF DISLOCAT-IONS IN NANOSCALE COPPER

6.18 E. Falck, I. Vattulainen, T. Ala-Nissila and S. C. Ying: FISHER RENORMALIZATIONIN OAV (110)

6.19 J. M. Lahtinen, R. Linna, T. Hjelt and T. Ala-Nissila: DIFFUSION AND SPREADING OFRODLIKE MOLECULES ON SURFACES

6.20 P. Nikunen, T. Ala-Nissila and I. Vattulainen: BOLTZMANN-MATANO ANALYSIS OFDIFFUSION IN AN INTERACTING ADSORBATE SYSTEM

6.21 R. Astala, M. Kaukonen, T. Heine and R. M. Nieminen: NANOINDENTATION ON SILI-CON SURFACES

6.22 M. Mario, L. Torpo and R. M. Nieminen: SILICON VACANCY IN 4H-SiC

6.23 S. Sahrakorpi and M. Lindroos: AB INITIO CALCULATION OF THE OPTICAL PRO-PERTIES

6.24 J. Jaula and T. T. Rantala: MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS OF HYDROGEN -PALLADIUM CLUSTER INTERACTION

6.25 M. Heiskanen, M. Puska and R. Nieminen: MULTIGRID METHODS FOR ELECTRONICSTRUCTURE CALCULATIONS

6.26 J. Nissila, K. Saarinen, P. Hautojarvi, A. Suchocki and J. M. Langer: UNIVERSALITYOF THE BOND-BREAKING MECHANISM OF DEFECT BISTABILITY IN SEMI-CONDUCTORS

6.27 J. Remes, H. Moilanen and S. Leppavuori: FIB TECHNIQUE IN INTEGRATED CIRCUITMICROSURGERY AND MICROMACHINING

6.28 M. Tyunina, J. Levoska, A. Sterngberg and S. Leppavuori: RELAXOR FERROELECTRICTHIN FILM HETEROSTRUCTURES

6.29 P. Laukkanen, A. Rinta-Moykky, S. Lehkonen, S. Laaksonen, P. Uusimaa and M. Pessa:PLASMA-ASSISTED MBE GROWTH OF GaN ON Si AND GaN/SAPPHIRE SUB-STRATES

6.30 M. Laajalahti, J. Maaranen and J. Timonen: THROUGH-DIFFUSION, PERMEABILITYAND POROSITY OF ROCK SAMPLES WITH HE-GAS METHODS

6.31 S. Huotari, K. Hamalainen, S. Manninen, W. Caliebe, T. Buslaps, P. Suortti:MOMENTUM TRANSFER DEPENDENCE ON THE COMPTON SCATTERING CROSSSECTION OF BE

6.32 O. J. Zogal, A. H. Vuorimaki and E. E. Ylinen: SHORT-RANGE ORDERED DOMAINS INA NONSTOICHIOMETRIC YTTRIUM D1DEUTERIDE

6.33 E. Salonen, J. Tarus, K. Nordlund, J. Keinonen and C. Wu: MECHANISM OF CARBONEROSION IN FUSION REACTOR DIVERTORS

6.34 A. Harju, V. A. Sverdlov, R. M. Nieminen and V. Halonen: MANY-BODY WAVEFUNCTION FOR A QUANTUM DOT IN A WEAK MAGNETIC FIELD

6.35 S. Siljamaki, A. Harju and R. M. Nieminen: QUANTUM MONTE CARLO DIAGONAL-IZATIONS OF A-FEW-ELECTRON QUANTUM DOTS

6.36 J. -P. Martikainen and K. -A. Suominen: DYNAMICS OF BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENS-ATES

6.37 V. Apaja, J. Halinen and M. Saarela: ROLE OF SHORT- AND LONG-RANGE COR-RELATIONS IN QUANTUM MANY-BODY PHYSICS: A MICROSCOPIC ANALYSISOF YUKAWA AND COULOMB BOSE FLUIDS.

6.38 J. Manila, P. Singha Deo, A. Lindell, M. Manninen and J. Pekola: HEAT CAPACITY OFSUPERCONDUCTING MESOSCOPIC DISKS

6.39 J. P. Pekola, J. J. Toppari, M. T. Savolainen and D. V. Averin: QUANTUM INACCURACYOF SINGLE COOPER PAIR TRANSFER

6.40 T. T. Heikkila, M. M. Salomaa and C. I. Lambert: SUPERCONDUCTING PROXIMITYEFFECTS AND UNIVERSAL CONDUCTANCE FLUCTUATIONS

6.41 H. Huhtinen and P. Paturi: SUPERCONDUCTIVITY OF SMALL LASER ABLATEDYBCO PARTICLES AND PREPARING MESOSCOPIC INTERFACES

6.42 P. Paturi and H. Huhtinen: LASER DEPOSITION OF SUPERCONDUCTING THINFILMS FROM A NANOCRYSTALLINE YBCO TARGET

6.43 T. Taipaleenmaki and M. Saarela: TRAPPING OF VORTICES BY IMPURITIES IN THINFILMS

6.44 V. Tsepelin, H. Alles, A. V. Babkin, J. P. H. Harme, A. Y. Parshin: OPTICAL OBSERV-ATIONS OF 3He CRYSTALS BELOW 1 Mk

7. HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY

7.1 J. Maalampi and N. Romanenko: PRODUCTION OF qq anti-q anti-q FINAL STATES INe e" COLLISION

7.2 H. Hamidian, M. Frank, K. Huitu, K. Puolamaki and D. -X. Zhang: GAUGE MEDIATEDSUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING AND RADIATIVE GAUGE SYMMETRY BREAKING

7.3 P. Keranen, J. Maalampi and J. Peltoniemi: TESTING NEUTRINO INSTABILITY WITHAGNS

7.4. E. Sihvola and H. Kurki-Suonio: PRIMORDIAL NUCLEOSYNTHESIS WITHANTIMATTER DOMAINS

7.5 P. Pennanen, A. M. Green and C. Michael: TWO HEAVY-LIGHT MESONS ON ALATTICE

7.6 V. Karimaki and J. Klem: MODELS OF NETWORKED ANALYSIS AT REGIONALCENTRES FOR LHC EXPERIMENTS (MONARC)

7.7 P. Aarnio, T. Hakulinen and M. Huhtinen: PION ACTIVATION OF PbWO4 CRYSTALS

7.8 S. Lehti and R. Kinnunen: STUDY OF bb HsmY -> rc->en IN CMS

7.9 A. Heikkinen: GEANT4: AN OBJECT-ORIENTED TOOLKIT FOR SIMULATION INHIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

7.10 T. Ruppell: ANOMALOUS GAUGE BOSON COUPLINGS AND THEIR MEASURE-MENT AT LEP2

7.11 K. Enqvist and J. McDonald: OBSERVABLE ISOCURVATURE FLUCTUATIONS FROMTHE AFFLECKDINE CONDENSATE

7.12 K. J. Eskola, V. J. Kolhinen, P. V. Ruuskanen and C. A. Salgado: NUCLEAR PARTONDISTRIBUTIONS

7.13 A. Keranen, E. Suhonen and F. Becattini: FINITE VOLUME CHEMICAL EFFECTS INTHERMAL HADRON GAS

8. APPLIED AND INDUSTRIAL PHYSICS

8.1 S. Suhonen, M. Hirsimaki, J. Pere, M. Valden and M. Pessa: THERMAL REDUCTION OFSUPPORTED NOBLE METAL CATALYSTS UNDER HIGH VACUUM CONDITIONS:INFLUENCE OF THERMAL AGING AND CHEMICAL ADDITIVES ON STABILITYOFPbO

8.2 V. Lantto, T. S. Rantala and T. T. Rantala: GAS SENSING WITH TIN-DIOXIDE SUR-FACES

8.3 S. Lehtonen, M. Honkanen, V. P. Plessky, J. Koskela, J. Turunen and M. M. Salomaa:SAW IMPEDANCE ELEMENT FILTERS FOR 5 GHZ

8.4 A. Torkkeli: MICROMECHANICAL MICROPHONE

8.5 P. Melanen, V. Vilokkinen, S. Orsila and M. Saarinen: RIDGE WAVEGUIDE SINGLE-MODE GalnP/AIGalnP LASER DIODES AT 640 - 680 nm

8.6 K. M. Rantamaki, T. J. H. Pattikangas, S. J. Karttunen, P. Bibet, X. Litaudon and D. Moreau:POWER AND TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF LOWER HYBRID POWER ABSORP-TION IN THE EDGE PLASMA

8.7 P. Helisto, J. Hassel and H. Seppa: JOSEPHSON VOLTAGE STANDARD DEVELOP-MENT AT VTT AUTOMATION

8.8 M. Rasi, A. Koponen, U. Aaltosalmi, J. Timonen, M. Kataja and K. J. Niskanen:PERMEABILITY OF PAPER

8.9 S. Simula and K. Niskanen: DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF VISCOSE-KRAFT FIBREMIXTURES

8.10 J. Rosti, M. Alava, K. Niskanen and L. Salminen: ULTRASONIC MEASUREMENTDURING TENSILE STRAINING OF PAPER

8.11 S. Andersson, R. Serimaa, M. -P. Saren, S. Siiria, P. Saranpaa, E. Pesonen and T. PaakkariTHE STRUCTURE OF WOOD CELLULOSE IN NORWAY SPRUCE

8.12 T. Makcla. S. Jussila, J. Lehtinen and H. Isotalo: THERMAL AGING OF POLYANILINEBASED CONDUCTIVE POLYMERS

8.13 S. Soderholm, Y. H. Roos and N. Meinander: NORMAL MODE ANALYSIS ON THESPECTRA OF GLUCOSE AND FRUCTOSE

8.14 M. Lehtinen, J. Pirttila, M. Markkanen and T. Nygren: SYNTHETIC APERTURE SONARFOR RIVERBED TOPOGRAPHY USING CODED PULSES AND INTERFEROMETRY

8.15 T. Makkonen, A. Holappa, J. Ella and M. M. Salomaa: MODAL 2D FEM ANALYSIS FORCRYSTAL RESONATORS

8.16 J. V. Knuuttila, P. T. Tikka and M. M. Salomaa: LASER INTERFEROMETRIC ANALYSISOF AN ISM BAND SURFACE ACOUSTC WAVE DUPLEXER FILTER

8.17 J. Koskela, S. Lehtonen, V. P. Plessky and M. M. Salomaa: SURFACE TRANSVERSEWAVES ON LANGASITE

16

8.18 P. T. Tikka, J. Kaitila, M. YHlammi, T. Makkonen, J. V. Knuuttila, J. Westerholm andM. M. Salomaa: LASER PROBING AND FEM MODELING OF ULTRASONICALLYVIBRATING SURFACES

8.19 M. Lahti, V. Lantto and S. Leppavuori: EXAMPLES OF GRAVURE OFFSET PRINTINGAND LOW-TEMPERATURE CO-FIRED CERAMICS IN SENSOR APPLICATIONS

8.20 J. Pere, M. Hirsimaki, S. Suhonen, M. Valden and M. Pessa: TIME-OF-LIGHT APPARATUSFOR GAS-SURFACE REACTION DYNAMICS

8.21 K. Honkala and K. Laasonen: DISSOCIATIVE ADSORPTION OF O2 ONTO AlSURFACE

8.22 M. Kivilompolo, A. Kivimaki, H. Aksela, S. Aksela and R. F. Fink: THE L2JVV AUGERELECTRON SPECTRA OF CHLORINE IN XCL (X=H, D, Li, Na, K) MOLECULES

8.23 K. Lindfors, P. Ryytty, T. Setala, M. Kaivola, C. G. Aminoff, A. Shevchenko and A. T.Friberg: NEAR-FIELD OPTICAL MICROSCOPY: THEORY AND PRACTICE

8.24 H. Sipola, H. Seppii, A. Torkkeli, A. Lehto and O. Rusanen: COMPLETE NOISEMODEL FOR A CAPACITIVE SILICON MICROPHONE AND ITS READOUTELECTRONICS

8.25 T. Sillanpaa, H. Seppa, J. Graeffe, A. Oja, H. Saari, M. Suhonen, J. Kiihamaki andA. Lehto: SENSORS, COMPONENTS AND MINIATURIZED DEVICES FROMMICROMACHINED SINGLE-CRYSTALLINE SILICON

8.26 H. Vaha-Ypya, P. Savolainen, M. Toivonen and M. Pessa: DIELECTRIC MIRRORS FORTHE VERTICAL CAVITY OPTICAL COMPONENTS

8.27 N. Xiang, J. Lammasniemi, A. B. Kazantsev and M. Pessa: SILICON AND BERYLLIUMDOPING EFFECTS ON BAND-GAP ENERGY AND ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT OFGao.47Ino.53As GROWN BY SOLID SOURCE MBE

8.28 R. Rantamaki, T. Tuomi, Z. R. Zytkiewicz, D. Dobosz, P. J. McNally and A. N. Danilewsky:BACK REFLECTION SECTION TOPOGRAPHS OF EPITAXIAL LATERALLY OVER-GROWN GALLIUM ARSENIDE LAYERS

8.29 M. Gustafsson, F. Roccaforte, L. Ziegler, W. Boise and J. Keinonen: OXYGEN EFFECT ONTHE RECRYSTALLIZATION OF Li-IMPLANTED cc-SiO2

8.30 M. Tyunina, J. Levoska and S. Leppavuori: STOICHIOMETRY IN LASER ABLATIONDEPOSITION OF MULTICOMPONENT MATERIALS: EXPERIMENT VERSUSMODELING

8.31 T. Sajavaara, K. Arstila, J. Keinonen, R. Lappalainen, W. M. Li, M. Ritala, M. Leskela andE. Soininen: MODIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF E LECTROLUMINES-CENT THIN FILMS BY ION BEAMS

8.32 T. Laine, M. Isokallio and J. Vayrynen: PHOTOEMISSION STUDIES OF THIN IRONFILMS AND IRON SILICIDES ON Si (111) SURFACE

8.33 T. Alanko, J. Hyvonen, V. Kyllonen, J. Raisanen, J. Tuppurainen and A. Virtanen:STOPPING POWERS OF Si, Fe, Kr AND I IONS IN SEVERAL METALS, HAVAR ANDMYLAR MEASURED WITH THE TRANSMISSION METHOD

8.34 O. Solin, U. Hallsten, K. Aho and P. Lindblom: EXCITATION AND DE-EXCITATION OFNITROGEN AT HIGH PRESSURES

8.35 P. Kotiluoto: NEUTRON TRANSPORT CODE DEVELOPMENT FOR P(N) THEORYIN CO-OPERATION WITH THE FINNISH BNCT PROJECT

8.36 A. Virtanen, E. Liukkonen, P. Heikkinen, J. Kumpulainen and K. Ranttila: PLANS FOR THEIODINE-123 PRODUCTION AT THE JYFL-ACCELERATOR

8.37 J. Tuppurainen, T. Alanko, J. Hyvonen, V. Kyllonen, K. Ranttila, J. Raisanen, G. Turin and A.Virtanen: CURRENT STATUS OF THE JYFL SEE-STATION

8.38 T. P. Kiviniemi and J. A. Heikkinen: SELF-CONSISTENT SIMULATION OF RADIALELECTRIC FIELDS IN A TOKAMAK PLASMA EDGE

8.39 J. Meltaus, K. Kiviranta, T. Kajava and M. M. Salomaa: PATTERNING HIGH TEMP-ERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING THIN FILMS

8.40 M. Tuohiniemi, T. Kajava, T. Katila, M. M. Salomaa, R. R. E. Salomaa and E. Supponen:DEPOSITION OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING YBCO FILMS BYLASER ABLATION

8.41 A. Satrapinski, H. Seppa and P. Helisto: QUANTUM HALL MEASUREMENTS OF ATEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE STABILIZED RESISTANCE STANDARD

9. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS

9.1 E. Keski-Vakkuri: INSIDE A BLACK HOLE FAR OUTSIDE OF IT

9.2 J. Hietarinta and P. Salo: FADDEEV-HOPF KNOTS

9.3 J. Lukkarinen: FROM CANONICAL TO MICROCANONICAL QUANTUM STATISTICS

9.4 C. Cronstrom: CANONICAL STRUCTURE OF YANG-MILLS THEORY

9.5 P. Lahti and J. -P. Pellonpaa: COVARIANT PHASE OBSERVABLES IN QUANTUMMECHANICS

9.6 M. Lehtinen, M. Markkanen, T. Kuitunen, J. Pirttila, P. Hiitola and T. Nygren: GULIPS-AN EFFECTIVE LINEAR INVERSION PROBLEM SOLVER

9.7 J. -P. Pellonpaa: QUANTUM PHASE THEOREM AND ITS APPLICATIONS

9.8 C. Cronstrom: THE GENERALISATION OF THE COULOMB GAUGE TO YANG-MILLS THEORY

10. NANO PHYSICS

10.1 T. Pohjola, J. Konig, H. Schoeller and G. Schon: STRONG TUNNELING IN DOUBLE-ISLAND STRUCTURES

10.2 K. Yu. Arulyunov and J. P. Pekola: PECULIARITIES OF THE RESISTIVE STATE INSUPERCONDUCTING NANOSTRUCTURES

10.3 J. Akola, H. Hakkinen and M. Manninen: THEORETICAL ASPECTS ON THE TEMP-ERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF PHOTOELECTRON SPECTRA OF ALUMINIUMCLUSTERS

10.4 M. Dube and P. C. E. Stamp: QUANTUM DYNAMICS OF MAGNETIC GRAINS ANDTHE MEASUREMENT OPERATION

10.5 M. Knaapila, J. Ruokolainen, M. Torkkeli, K. Jokela, R. Serimaa, T. Makela, A. P. Monkman,G. ten Brinke and O. Ikkala: NANOSTRUCTURING OF RIGID ELECTROACTIVE POLY-MERS DUE TO SELF-ORGANIZATION

10.6 R. Osterbacka, J. Ruokolainen, R. Makinen, G. ten Brinke, O. Ikkala and H. Stubb: PHOTO-LUMINECENCE FROM POLYMER COMPLEXES FORMING NANOSCALE LAYERS

10.7 L. Lensu, M. Palviainen, S. Parkkinen, M. Frydrych, P. Silfsten, T. Jaaskelainen and J.Parkkinen: DIGITAL CAMERA BASED ON BACTERIORHODOPSIN

10.8 J. S. Penttila, U. Parts, P. J. Hakonen, M. A. Paalanen and E. B. Sonin: DISSIPATIVE PHASETRANSITION IN A SINGLE JOSEPHSON JUNCTION

10.9 A. J. Manninen, R. S. Poikolainen, T. V. Ryynanen and J. P. Pekola: PROXIMITY INDUCEDJOSEPHSON-QUASIPARTICLE PROCESS IN A SINGLE ELECTRON TRANSISTOR

10.10 T. Suppula, J. Toppari, M. Savolainen, A. Manninen and J. Pekola: Nb/Al SINGLE-ELECTRON TRANSISTOR

10.11 A. Aassime, A. Lindell, A. Manninen, J. Manila and J. Pekola: FABRICATION ANDCHARACTERIZATION OF ULTRA SMALL TUNNEL JUNCTIONS THROUGH ATHIN DIELECTRIC MEMBRANE

10.12 M. Karjalainen, R. Lappalainen, R. Serimaa, S. Sevanto, W.- M. Li and M. Leskela:STRUCTURAL STUDIES ON CE, F, K AND NA IMPLANTED SRS BASED THIN FILMS

10.13 J. Kolehmainen, S. M. Reimann, M. Koskinen and M. Manninen: MAGNETIC INTER-ACTION BETWEEN COUPLED QUANTUM DOTS

10.14 T. Torsti, M. J. Puska and R. M. nieminen: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE CALCULATIONSOF QUANTUM NANOWIRES

10.15 J. Mizsei, V. Lantto and L. Pirttiaho: IN-SITU ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY OFAGGLOMERATION PHENOMENA ON SPUTTERED SILVER NANOLAYERS

10.16 J. Salonen, M. E. Kompan, I. Yu. Shabanov and E. Laine: IN-PLANE BIREFRINGENCEOF FREE-STANDING POROUS SILICON FILMS

10.17 A. Hakanen: RADICAL GENERATION AT SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODES

10.18 K. Ruokonen, T. Lamminmiiki, K. Nera, V. Voipio and I. Tittonen: FINITE ELEMENTMETHOD SIMULATIONS ON MICROMECHANICAL SENSORS

10.19 J. Ruokolainen, M. Saariaho, R. Makinen, M. Torkkeli, R. Serimaa, E. L. Thomas, G. tenBrinke and O. Ikkala: SELF-ORGANIZED POLYMERS WITH MULTIPLE LENGTHSCALES

10.20 R. Makinen, W. de Odorico, J. Ruokolainen, M. Stamm, G. ten Brinke and O. Ikkala: SHEARFLOW ORIENTED NANOSTRUCTURED POLYMERS

10.21 M. Saariaho, A. Subbotin, O. Ikkala and G. ten Brinke: MONTE CARLO STUDIES ONCYLINDRICAL POLYMER BRUSHES

10.22 M. Tiitu, J. Ruokolainen and O. Ikkala: NETWORKS OF ELECTROACTIVE POLYMERSWITHIN POLYMERIC MEDIUM

11. TEACHING OF PHYSICS

1.1 M. Ahtee: INTERNATIONAL PHYSICS COMPETITIONS FOR TALANTED HIGHSCHOOL STUDENTS

11.2 R. Viertola, M. Ahtee, E. Kautto, A. Pakkanen and V. Rahkonen: COURSE OF PRACTICALWORK FOR TALENTED HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

11.3 J. Viiri: EDUCATIONAL RECONSTRUCTION - A FRAMEWORK FOR RESEARCH INPHYSICS EDUCATION

11.4 P. E. Hirvonen: CAN STUDENTS ADOPT A NEW INSTRUCTIONAL APPROACH INTHE LABORATORY

11.5 M. Saarelainen: UNIVERSITY PHYSICS STUDENT'S CONCEPTUALIZATIONS OFOPTICS - DESIGNING AN EDUCATIONAL RECONSTRUCTION ON OPTICS COURSEFOR UNDERGRADUATE PHYSICS TEACHERS

11.6 P. Holmberg: THE IMPORTANCE OF TEACHING PHYSICS TO NON-PHYSICISTS

11.7 J. Leppaniemi and R. Vuola: MEASUREMENT COMPUTER IN SCHOOL PHYSICS

11.8 J. Hokkanen: INTERACTIVE DYNAMICS ON A PC

11.9 J. Valjakka, K. Vierinen, J. Piila and J. Pitkanen: INTEGRATING PHYSICS ANDMATHEMATICS IN SOLVING ENGINEERING PROBLEMS

11.10 K. Vierinen and J. Valjakka: COMPUTER APPLICATIONS IN PHYSICS LABORATORYSTUDIES

11.11 J. Valjakka and K. Vierinen: NEW APPROACH FOR PHYSICS STUDIES FOR ENGIN-EERING STUDENTS

11.12 A. Hamalainen: AN OPEN MICROCOMPUTER-BASED LABORATORY SYSTEM FORPERCEPTIONAL EXPERIMENTAL1TY

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