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أهم كلمات المنهجquiz مسابقةكالمية

Education التعليم partner شريك

astronaut فضاء Satellite رائد صناعي قمر include يشملarchaeologist عالمأثار

quantity كمية Influence تأثير/نفوذ

remote sensing االستشعاربع د عن

headmistress مديرةمدرسة

bring back يسترجع

internationalعالمي take place يحدث popular جماهيري

National وطني / score قومي يحرز historical تاريخي

institute معهد

give back يعيد portrait صورة للوجه

gang عصابة prison سجن interview مقابلةشخصية

introduce يقدم journalist صحفي passenger راكبnearby مجاور fishermen صياد break into يقتحمhalf brother غير أخ

شقيقreward يكافئ workhouse إصالحي

ةniece أخ بنت adopt يتبنى unknown غير

معروفat the age of عمر في

الـmake sure يتأكد mind عقل

memory ذاكرة free time الفراغ وقت eyesight البصرconversationمحادثة address عنوان spare time وقت

الفراغexperiment تجربة

analyse يحلل patients مرضى

relax يسترخي

senses حواس hearing السمع

receive يستقبل

insect حشرة complex معقد

temperature درجةالحرارة

damage يتلف/تلف

digestion الهضم

remind يُـذكر pain ألم concentrate يركزbreatheيتنفس store يخزن skull جمجم

ةmake money يكون ثروة

headache صداع athletics قوى ألعاب

catch a train يلحقبالقطار

sort نوع apartment مسكن

experienceخبرة hero بطلخارق

charity /صدقة إحسان

wheelchair كرسيبعجل

sporty رياضي disability إعاقة

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determination تصميم/ عزم

proud of بـ فخور loyalty إخالص

architecture هندسةمعمارية

retire from يتقاعدعن

a record رقمقياسي

World War الحرب العالمية

Beach بالج nature الطبيعة

wounded مجروح

Farwell وداعا novelist روائي

popular محبوب جماهيريا

arms السالح fiction قصة

knowledgeable واسعالمعرفة

apprentice صبييتمرن

in detail بالتفصيل

exhausted مرهقجدا

sail out بعيدا يبحر in brief باختصار

outdoor خارجالمنزل

Talented موهوب sharks أسماكالقرش

Vehicles كل ) مركباتأألنواع(

take over يتولى pollution التلوث

replacementبديل damage /يتلفتلف

solve يحل

navigation ِمالحة

recover يشفى Bird flu أنفلونزاالطيور

Petrol بنزينالسيارات

Infection عدوى insects حشرات

protect from يحميمن

hygiene نظافة شخصية

attract يجذب

cleanliness النظافة sanitation نظافة عامة

include يشمل

Middle East الشرقاألوسط

Bathe يغسل/يغتسل

safety األمن

careful about حريصعلى

antiseptic مطهر germs جراثيم

musicianموسيقي domestic منزلي stomach معدةpatron ممول

harmful مؤذي capture يأسر

part own فى يشاركالملكية

diary مفكرةيوميات

Theatre مسرح

perform /يؤدي يمثل

actor ممثل playwright مؤلف مسرحي

Globalizationالعولمة The Globe الكرةاألرضية

empire إمبراطورية

entertainment تسلية

ashamed خجالن public عام

skyscraper سحاب harbour ناطحة ميناء port ميناء

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درجات4 المحادثة األول السؤالاإلمتحان فى األول السؤال هو المحادثة سؤال يعتبر

: يلى ما تراعى أن ويجبأن األفعال المساعدة هـى :

1- Verb to be --------- am / is / are / was / were2- Verb to have ------ have / has / had3- Verb to do --------- do / does / did3- Modal verbs ---- can / could / shall / should / may / might / will / would : ادوات االستفهام هى

Who من Whose ملك من What ما / ماذا Which أيهما / أىWhere أين When متىWhy لماذا How كيفHow manyكم للعدد How much? كم للكميةHow often / How many times? كم عدد المرات How far / What distance? كم للمسافةHow long / What length? كم للطولHow old / what age? للسؤال عن العمرWhat kind / sort of? للسؤال عن النوعWhat size? للسؤال عن المقاس / ما الحجم

1 -FINISH THE FOLLOWING DIALOGUE: Mohammed

: What's your memory like ?

Hassan : ……………………………1……………………………………………..Mohammed

: Are you good at remembering numbers ?

Hassan : …………………………………2………………………………………..Mohammed

: Can you remember people's names easily ?

Hassan : ……………………………3……………………………………………..Mohammed

: ……………………………………4…………………………………….?

Hassan : Yes ,I am very good at maths

2 :FINISH THE Following DIALOGUE: Ola : Oh, No, we haven't got any breadAshraf : …………………………………………………………………………..Ola : Thanks , Could you also buy some potatoes ?

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Ashraf : …………………………………………………………………………..Ola : Oh, Yes, I didn’t see those .Have you got enough money for

the bread ?Ashraf : …………………………………………………………………………..Ola : Which shop are you going to go to ?Ashraf : …………………………………………………………………………..Answers (1) Answers (2) 1: it's quite good 2: yes , I'3: yes , I can4: Are you any good at maths

1 :I'll buy some for you on my way home2: We have already got some 3: yes, thank

4 :The baker's

درجات4 المواقف الثاني السؤالSituations

Offering العرض Response Shall I ----- for you?Can I help you?Let me carry it for you.

Yes, please.No, thank you.

Request الطلب ResponseCould you give me a pen, please?Could you speak louder, please?I'd be grateful if you -------.Do you mind (v+ing) ---?Would you mind (v+ing)?

Yes, of course.I'm sorry, I can't.No, I don't mind.

Opinion السؤال عن الرأي ResponseWhat is your opinion about ---?What do you think of ----? I think it's (good /bad).

Suggestion االقتراح ResponseWhat about (v+ing) ----?Let's (inf) ----.Why don't we (inf) ----?

It's a good idea.I'm sorry, I can't.

Inviting الدعوة ResponseWould you like to ---?I'd like to invite you to ----.

It's a good idea.Thanks, I'd love to.I'm sorry, I can't.

Asking for advice طلب النصيحة ResponseCan you advise me about ---?What can I do about ---------?

You should/shouldn't ---.You'd better + inf.

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Giving advice اعطاء النصيحة ResponseYou should ---------.If I were you, I would ---.

Thank you, I will.I'll see.

Visiting a patient زيارة مريض ResponseI hope you get well soon. Thank you.

Apology االعتذار ResponseI'm sorry for ----- (v + ing).I apologize for --- (v + ing).

Never mind. / Don't worry.Well, I hope you will ----.

Thanking الشكر ResponseThank you for (v + ing). Not at all.

You are welcome.Asking about weather السؤال عن

الطقس ResponseWhat is the weather like? It's rainy / sunny ----.

Asking about the way السؤال عنالطريق Response

How can I go to ----?What is the way to ----?

Go along this street and turn right.

Congratulations التهنئة ResponseI congratulate you on -----.Congratulations!

Thank you, I'm very pleased.

Wishing التمني ResponseHave a good time.I wish you will be all right.I wish you speedy recovery.

Thanks a lot.

Warning التحذير ResponseBe careful or you will ----.Be careful! Don't --------Mind you don't -----------.

Thanks a lot. You have saved my life.

Getting through االتصال ResponseCan I speak to -------?Can I leave a message?Is ------ there, please?

Sorry, he is out.Please, hold on.

Asking for information طلب معلومة ResponseCould you tell me ----, please?

Yes, of course.Sorry, I don't know.

Greeting التحية ResponsePleased to meet you. Pleased to meet you.

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How do you do? How do you do?Blaming اللوم Response

You're to blame. It's your fault. I blame you for ----. I am really sorry.

Sympathy التعاطف ResponseI am sorry to hear that ----. I can't tell you how sorry I am. Thank you.

Threatening التهديد ResponseStop doing that or you will be punished.If you don't stop doing this, I'll tell the police.

I promise not to do that again.

1- You are going to have lunch with your young brother , He has been playing outside , You look at his hands , What do you say to him?

You should wash your hands before you have lunch 2- Your uncle is going on holiday in Britain, you want to remind him which side of the road to drive on while he is there, what do you say ?you must drive on the left side of the road 3- You hear some people criticizing a friend's homework, you think the homework is quite good what do you say? I think the homework is quite good 4- You have just told your friend something that is untrue, now you feel ashamed, what do you say to him or her?I'm sorry , I shouldn't have told you that , it's not sure 5- The sky has suddenly gone dark; someone asks you what you think about the weather in the near future. What do you say?I think it is going to rain

6- Someone asks your opinion about a book you have readIt's very interesting

7- A friend asks about your holiday plans for next summer; your plan is to spend a month in TurkeyI'm going to spend a month in Turkey

8- Someone asks about your age on your next birthday I will be seventeen 9- Someone asks you what famous Egyptian you admire I admire Dr Zewail

10 -Your friend thanked you.●Don t mention it.

11 -You apologize for not coming earlier .●I am sorry .

12 -Your friend apologizes and you accept his apology.●Never mind. Don t worry about it .

13 -A tourist speaks quickly and you don t understand him.●Could you speak slowly, please?

14 -You don t hear your friend s voice .●Could you speak a little louder, please?

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15 -You have been invited to a wedding but refuse politely.●I wish I could come but I am very busy .

16 -Someone asks you the way to the bank .●Go straight along this street and then turn left.

17 -You friend says (I haven t got any money with me) .●I will lend you some.

18 -Your mother tells you she is thirsty .●Ok ! I will get you some water.

19 -You agree strongly with someone .●Absolutely - You are right.

20 -You advise your friend not to smoke.●You shouldn’t smoke.

21 -You warn your friend against coming late.●Be careful. Don’t come late again.

22 -You friends mother is in hospital.●I am sorry to hear that.

23 -Your brother is eating with his dirty hands.●You should wash your hands before eating .

24 -You visit a patient .●I wish you a speedy recovery .

25 -Your dentist advises you to brush your teeth up and down .●Ok, I will do so. Thanks a lot.

26 -The sky is full of dark clouds .●I think it is going to rain.

27 -You forgive your friend who forgot your book .●Never mind .

28 -You thank your friend.●Thank you very much.

29: You advise your friend not to smoke.● You shouldn't smoke.

30: You apologize to someone ● I'm so sorry

31-A friend of yours asks you what you know about Neil Armstrong.●I don't know much / He was the first man to land on the moon.

32-Your friend asks for some advice on how to study.●You should study one subject for an hour then move on to

another subject / you should make a list of words you want to learn.

33-You are invited to a big restaurant, but you refuse the invitation politely.●No, thanks .I' m busy tonight.

34-Your sister asks you what you think of Charles Dickens's Oliver twist.●I really liked it/ I didn't like it. / It is a sad story.

35-Your cousin wants to know if you have any pen friends and how you communicate with them.

●No I don't have pen friends. / Yes ,I have 2 pen friends and we communicate by e-mail .

36-Your sister wants to know what you are going to do at the weekend.

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●I'm going to go to the club / I'm going to watch TV. 37-Your friend is ill and needs to see a doctor.

●You are very ill you should / must see a doctor. 38-A friend raises chicken sand wants to know how to prevent getting bird flu.

●You shouldn't raise chickens. 39-You are visiting someone in hospital when you see another visitor smoking.

●You shouldn't / mustn't smoke in hospital. 40-One of your friends is getting too fat. She is asking for advice

●Don't eat too much. / You should play sports. 41- Suggest to your little brother some activities that are more useful than watching TV.

●You should play sports / read a useful book. / sleep early.

درجات5 االختياري الثالث السؤال3- CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER : 1- My uncle lived in Australia ……………….three years.

a- since b- ago c- for d- during2- I ……………never traveled outside my country

a- has b- have c- am d- was3- A professional …………….helped Abu-Heif to become a famous swimmer

a- trainer b- train c- training d- trains4- I couldn't run any farther because I was completely ……………………….

a- tired b- exhausting

c- tiring d- exhausted

5- The Old Man and the sea is shorter ………………A farewell to Arms. a- than b- as c- that d- to

6- To many people, The old man and the sea is Hemingway's ……….novel. a- good b- best c- better d- well

7- Some people think that Dickens is the …..important English novelist. a- most b- more c- very d- much

8- Mr. and Mrs. Mohammed are …………………….and wife a- son b- father c- brother d- husband

9- Our ………………fill with air when we breathe a- ears b- eyes c- lungs d- hands

10 – It took the taxi two hours to reach the station because of the………jam a- car b- traffic c- vehicle d- accident

11 -My brother …………… a lot of money from his job as a pilot.a- pays b- earns c- costs d- gives

12-Before his shows starts, the man….himself to everyone who comes in

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a- says b- introduces

c- names d- remembers

13- If I ………..a camera, I would take a photo of the family party

a- had b- have c- has d- would have

14- If you………… very fast, you will catch your train a- ran b- running c- runs d- run

15- My brother ……………a goal in a school football match yesterday.

a- played

b-scored c- won d- received

16- If I felt tired , I'd go to bed .a- early b- today c- later d- before

17- Someone who studies soil and rocks is called an ……………..a- biologist

b- astronaut

c- geologist d- pilot

18- Someone who writes for a newspaper is called a ………………..

a- journalist

b- novelist

c- teacher d-biologist

19- Neil Armstrong ……………on the moon in 1968.a- walk b- walks c- walked d- walking

20-While he …..as a journalist, Charles Dickens was writing magazine stories .

a- works b- working c- is working d- was working

-If my watch …………..been right , I wouldn't have been late .21

a- has b- had c- hasn't d- hadn't22 -You have an important test at school next week, you

should… ……revising now.a- start b- starting c- started d- to start

23 -My grandfather has promised …………..smoking next week a- stop b- stopping c- stopped d- to stop

24 -Can I…..a suggestion? Why don't we go shopping tomorrow?

a- make b- get c- do d- play25 -Have you heard? There's a new …….of bird flu in China

a - breakout

b- infection c- outbreak

d- disease

26 -If we hadn't gone to Spain for our holiday, we…..have met George

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and his family.a-wouldn't

b- didn't c- haven't d- can't

27- ……………………. Is very important in a hospital .a- clean b-

cleanlinessc- cleaned d- cleans

28 -This is an easy question! The answer is.…………… a- done b- made c- public d- obvious

29 -My brother ……………an infection while he was on holiday.a- caught b- did c- found d- picked

30 -If you eat too many sweets, you'll……………..weight.a- put b- put on c- put away d- put

down31- Charles Dickens …. in the south of England.

a- bear b- was born c- born d- is born

32- Dangerous is the opposite of ………a- sad b- serious c- scared d- safe

33- The smallest part of the animals and plants are called …..a- hearts b- cells c- brains d-

pieces34- If you do exercise regularly, you won't ….. weight.

a- put off b- put away

c- put on d- put down

35- You should avoid ….. friends with such bad people . a- to make b- make c- making d- to making

36- If my pen friend ……from Italy, I'll show him around Cairo.a- come b- comes c- is coming d- came

37- They left for Rome after they …….some business in London.

a- do b- had done c- would do d- were doing 38-An …. is someone with special skills or knowledge of a subject .

a- accountant

b- electrician

c- expert d- academic

39- ………Dickens was twelve, he went to work in an office.a- While b- When c- During d- As

40- Thieves and other criminals are usually punished by being sent to ….a- prison b- a gang c- a

workhouse d- a hospital

41- Salma ……….in Tanta since 2004.a-lives

b- lived c- is living d- has lived

42- Mona is ……….than Noha.a- as clever b- c- the d- the more

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cleverer cleverest clever43- He has worked in this school ………more than twenty years.

a- since b- in c- for d- at44- If you want to learn a skill, you can become …….and learn from your skilled employer.

a- a hero b- a trainer c- an assistant

d- an apprentice

45- Noha was ……..after she cleaned the house all day. She slept or 12 hours after that.

a-absolutely exhausted

b-absolutely tired

c-very exhausted

d-not tired

46- Mr Smith lived in Egypt from 997 untill 2007, this means that…… a- he has lived in Egypt for 10 years. b-he has lived in Egypt since 10 years. c- he lived in Egypt for 10 years. d- he lived in Egypt since 10 years.47- Big cities are often crowded and have air ……….

a- traffic b- environment c- condensation

d- pollution

48- In 1953, Abu-Heif was the first to cross the English Channel in 13 hours and 45 minutes.

a- cut b- broke c- hit d- did49- Athletes must work with a good ……..to perform well.

a- training b- train c- trainer d- trainee

50- Today, car engines burn petrol more …….than in the past.

a- successfully b- efficiently c- quickly

d- carefully

51- If I ……….enough money, I'd buy a second-hand car.a- have b- will have c- would have d- had

52- The manager decided ……..the reports before he left the office.a- read b- reading c- reads d- to read

53- You should ……..water before you drink it.a- boiling b- to boil c- boil d- boils

54- An important rule of personal …..is to wash your hands before eating.

a- sanitation b- hygiene c- infection

d- germs

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55- If they…….more careful, they wouldn't have had that bad accident.

a- had been b- has been c- were d- are56- Ahmed hopes …….a job next summer.

a- finding b- to find c- finds d- find57-"Disease" means a/an ……….or serious medical condition.

a- cure b- suffering c- illness d- examination

58- My sister is a new docter. She has just …….from the faculty of faculty of medicine.

a- studied b- joined c- finished d- graduated

59- A palace is a ……….a- very tall building

b- symbol

c-house for a king or queen

d-tower

60- Your question was so easy to understand. The answer was very…….

a- obvious b- poisonous

c- infected d- dangerous

After (when) (as soon as) ماضي تام(had + p.p) ,ماضي بسيط

Before (By the time) ماضي , ماضي بسيطتام

ماضي تام until/till + مصدر + didn’t + الفاعل

After + ماضي بسيط , had + p.p = having + p.pAfter he had done his work, he went to sleep .= Having done his work, he …….--------------------------------------------------

While = just as +(Was / were +ving ) +past simpleWhile = just as +(Was / were +ving ) , +(Was / were +ving ) When + past simple +(Was / were +ving )Samir was running fast and he fell down . While(As) Samir was running fast he fell down

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Samir was running fast when he fell down Adverbs &Adjectives

+ V. to be + الفاعل = (ly+صفة) Verb + adverb + الفاعلa/an + االسم من الفاعل +صفة He walks slowly = He is a slow walker.She sings beautifully. = she is a beautiful singer . But : ( He works hard = He is a hard worker.) الحال و الصفة ال تتغير

Can + مصدر = is able to مصدر +قادر على = capable for قادر على + V+ingHe can drive = he is able to drive = he is capable of drivingمصدرto (مفعول)+ enable + الفاعلoccasionally = from time to time = sometime أحيانا

Since / for / ago

fora period

(from start to end)>===<

sincea point

(up to now)x===>|

for 20 minutesfor three daysfor 6 monthsfor 4 years

for 2 centuriesfor a long time

for everetc

since 9amsince Mondaysince January

since 1997 /since 1500since I left school

since the beginning of timeetc

all tenses perfect tenses only-------- مدة زمنية---+ماضي بسيط + ago. I met him 2 years ago. I have learnt مدة زمنية + have +p.p.. for +الفاعلEnglish for 10 years.الفاعل = ماضي بسيط when+ ماضي بسيطlast + الفاعل + haven’t +p.p.. since ماضي بسيط

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I last met her when I was eleven . = I haven't met her since I was eleven. I have تاريخ معين- ساعة معينة have +p.p.. since + الفاعلlearnt English since 2001.

Examples:   Zero conditional: I take my umbrella if it rains.First conditional: I'll call you if I work late.                                  Second conditional: If the bus didn't arrive on time, I would drive you to the airport.           Third conditional: She wouldn't have come if I hadn't invited her.If مضارع بسيط, مضارع بسيط ( zero) ( generally/ facts ) If I go to school I get up early . If +مضارع بسيط , will +مصدر ( first ) ( real situations)If I do my best in the exam I will get high marks.If +ماضي بسيط (were), would / could + مصدر (second) (Unreal situations)If dogs had wings they would fly.If + الفاعل + had + p.p, would have + p.p (third) (Unreal situations in past)If I had come early I would have seen him. = I didn't come early so I didn't see him. (Unless = if not)

Must, mustn't &should should / ought to= It is (advisable ) + الفاعل

It is advisable to sleep early. = you should sleep early.

Must =it is necessary

It is necessary to wash your hands before meals = you must wash your hands.Mustn’t +مصدر = not allowed) to +مصدر

You are not allowed to drive fast. = you mustn't drive fast.------------------------------------------------------ v-ing أفعال يليهاLike -love - deny- dislike hate- regret- enjoy- remember

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keep - avoid - can’t stand – suggest - finish - can’t helpفعل +to- أفعال يليها المصدر

agree to يوافق أن - decide to يقرر أن – expect toيتوقع أن forget to ينسى أن - hope to يتمنى أن - learn to يتعلم أن – offer to plan - يعــرض أن to - يخطط refuse to - يــرفض أن promise to يعد أن – want to يريد أن

Future I plan to travel to Alex. = I'm going to travel to Alex . ( just an idea)

(am/ is / are + going to + المصدر ) plan to / intend to(I am travelling to Alex next week . (I have arranged it )

للتعبير عن االستعداد و الترتيبات الخاصة قد تمت للحدث The train leaves at 6 :30 pm . (Timetable) I'll be 16 next week it is my birthday . ( facts ) Or ( offer / quick decision/ promise ) …. Will +inf

الصفة في المقاطع عدد على الصفات مقارنة تعتمدOne syllable adjectives:

Comparative case : المقارنة حالة

er + than + الصفة Amira is taller than Dina. =Dina is less tall than Amira Dina is not as tall as Amira. Superlative case : التفضيل حالة the + الصفة + estSamy is the shortest boy in the class. = No boy is shorter than Samy.No boy is as short as Samy . =Samy is shorter than any boy in class. Comparative case : المقارنة حالة more / less +الصفة + than Fatma is more beautiful than Doaa Superlative case : التفضيل حالة the most / the least + الصفة Noura is the most beautiful girl in our class.

شيئين التساوي عند( 2 ) الصفة في بين نضع فإننا ما صفة : كالتالي

as + اضافات بدون as + الصفة

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Ahmad is as clever as Ali.

Rewrite the following sentences 1. No one is more intelligent than Hala . (the)…………………………………………………………………………………………2.1 have been learning English since 1998 . (for)…………………………………………………………………………………………3. She has not played tennis for 2 years . (since)…………………………………………………………………………………………4. She is too poor to buy this car. (If)…………………………………………………………………………………………5. He is the most famous actor in the world cinema . (No other)…………………………………………………………………………………………6. When I had completed the form, I sent it. ( I didn't)…………………………………………………………………………………………7. I helped her. She thanked me. (for)…………………………………………………………………………………………8. She is a quick swimmer. (swims)…………………………………………………………………………………………9. He likes music very much. (fond)…………………………………………………………………………………………10. Mr. Adel is a good teacher. (teach)…………………………………………………………………………………………11.1 prefer watching T.V to listening to the radio. (I'd rather)…………………………………………………………………………………………12. We can understand English by using a dictionary (enable)…………………………………………………………………………………………13. I'd like you to open the door, please. (mind)…………………………………………………………………………………………14. You shouldn't make trouble in the class. (avoid)…………………………………………………………………………………………15. It's advisable for you not to smoke. (shouldn't)…………………………………………………………………………………………16. You are not allowed to park here. (mustn't)…………………………………………………………………………………………17. He said to me, "I'll visit you". (promised)…………………………………………………………………………………………18. He is a careful driver. (carefully)…………………………………………………………………………………………19. No one in the family is older than Maha. (oldest)

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…………………………………………………………………………………………20 :He didn't have enough money so he didn't but the car.( If

….)…………………………………………………………………………………………

21 :She studied hard so she answered well . (Unless………)

…………………………………………………………………………………………22-I finished my homework and then I watched a DVD. (After)…………………………………………………………………………………………23-I was so extremely tired that I slept for twelve hours( exhausted )…………………………………………………………………………………………24-Leila can't find her school bag. (lost)…………………………………………………………………………………………25-There isn't a longer river in the world than the Nile. (longest)…………………………………………………………………………………………26-My alarm clock stopped, so I didn't wake up at 6'clock.( If ) …………………………………………………………………………………………27-France lost to Italy in the final of the football competition ( beat )…………………………………………………………………………………………28-Buses and trains cause less pollution than cars, so governments prefer them ( because )…………………………………………………………………………………………29-we've met before, but I can't remember your name. ( although)…………………………………………………………………………………………FILL IN THE SPACES :3 الخامس السؤال درجات

عندك من بكلمة اكملRead the text below, then write the word which best fits each space:

1: Dr Zahi Hawass is one of the most famous archaeologists in the world. He was born in Damietta ..1… 28th May 1947. He often speaks on radio and television, and he often ……2…. in the magazine called "Egypt Today". He wants to ……3….. ancient things back to Egypt from museums in other countries. Dr Hawass wants the Rosetta Stone to …..4…. in Egypt, too. Egyptian people don't …5…. these things if they are in other countries. I think that man ……6…. Our respect.------------------------------------------ 2: The human brain is more complex than the most powerful computer. With it, you can see and smell flowers,

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remember holidays, feel ..(1)...and, hear your favourite...(2)...voice. Your brain receives ...(3)... from your ...(4)., analyses and sends messages back. Your brain also stores past memories and this makes ...(5).. and remembering possible. At the same time, your brain controls your breathing, your heart, your body ...(6).. and your digestion.------------------------------------------ 3: Abu Heif was a great athlete. He spent a lot of time ...(1). in the sea. His father was a primary ...(2).. teacher. At the ..(3).... of ten, Abu Heif ...(3).. the Egyptian primary school swimming championship. He ...(4).. to Cairo. There, he ...(5).. at Al-Ahli club. He ..(6)... in April 2008------------------------------------------------------- 4. It only rains every 20 - 50 years in the Western Desert. However, two million ...(1).. ago, very heavy ..(2).. fell there and a huge quantity of ..(3) .. collected under the desert sand. Today, we need this water. We have to thank Dr Farouk El-Baz, one of Egypt's most.(4).. men, for fining it. He is a space scientist and a ..(5).. and the world's greatest expert in ..(6).. sensing------------------------------------------------------- 5: We have many famous Egyptians such …(1)…Naguib Mahfouz …(2)…won the Nobel Prize in Literature and Dr Zewail who was awarded it in ...(3)… . Dr El-Baz is the most famous expert in remote …(4)…whose useful information helped the…(5)…who landed on the moon. We are proud …(6)…all of them. 6: Ernest Hemingway was a famous writer. He was ...(1). in Chicago. He ..(2)... many stories. "The Old Man and the Sea" is….(3)... than any of his stories. People see it his most ...(4)... book . He ..(5).. the Nobel Prize for ...(6).. in 1953. 7: Air pollution has become a serious problem. It damages health and the ..(1).. as well:.(2)... fumes can also damage our lungs. So, scientists are trying to .(3).. vehicles that run on vegetable oil...(4).. cars using batteries will not affect us badly. When there is no oil..(5)., pollution will be less. But we'll have to find a .(6). for it.------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8: Shakespeare was one of the greatest playwrights who ever existed. His ....(1).. are still performed now. One of his longest ...(2).... made him famous. At the beginning of his life, he wanted to be an ....(3).. . With the help of a rich ...(4).., he became a great writer. Hamlet and Macbeth are among his ...(5).. plays. When he got old, he ...(6)... to Stratford.

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9: Cairo is a great city . It is the .... (1).... of Egypt It is an important business...(2)... Its ....(3).. is the largest of any African city. A lot of ....(4).. visit Cairo to enjoy seeing its sights. The ...(5).... Egyptians built many historic buildings. The....(6).. are one of them.------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10:. Nabawiya Musa was the first famous Egyptian woman to go to high school. She helped other women to succeed in ....(1)... and work. She became the .(2)... of a girls' school. - Dr. Zahi Hawass is also famous as an .(3).. He talks about the .(4)... on television. He is interested in bringing ...(5)... things back to Egypt. He wants to bring kinds of things like statues, ..(6).. and the Rosetta Stone------------------------------------------------------- 11:. -Bird flu is a serious disease. ..(1)... can catch it from birds. ....(2).. 2007, more than 300 people caught the disease. But only about half of them ....(3). . The ...(4).. started in Asia in 2003. Scientist think the disease is ...(5).. control So, people shouldn't ....(6)...------------------------------------------------------- 12-There are some of the rules of hygiene. You should always wash your ...(1)... before a meal. You should have a ....(2)... or wash once a day in hot weather or when you have been running or been to the ..(3)... You should be very careful about the .,(4)... you eat and the water you drink. Make sure that ...(5)... and other insects do not land on your food. You must not leave pieces of food or dirty ...(6)... lying around-------------------------------------------------------1: Everyone knows Hossam Hassan .He is one of the best Egyptian football players of all time. He has scored more goals than any other Egyptian footballer . Hossam was born in Cairo in 1966. He started playing for Al-Ahly , but he has played for other famous teams He has played in Switzerland and other countries Hossam's brother also played over 100 matches for the Egyptian national team , but is now retired .2- Fill in the spaces :

One day, there will be no oil left , Every one .......that , but more and more .....are travelling by plane. This is because..... travel is cheaper than ever before . It is sometimes cheaper to.......to another country than to travel hundred kilometers on a train . As well as using fuel , plane produce air ...... .We can't stop air travel , but we should .....carefully before we decide to fly .

knows – people - air - fly -pollution - think

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------------------------------------------------------- 3- If you need to make water safe to drink , this is what to do , Start by filling a kettle with ......from the cold tap , Next .....the water in the kettle until it boils , it should boil for four..... .After that , leave the water to.... , then put it in the fridge to get it really cold , Finally , you can .....the water .

water - heat - minutes - cool - drink 4- Cleanliness is extremely important in protecting us from infections.1…..( your own personal cleanliness) and…2…..( public cleanliness ) are both important …3...can pass from one child's hand to another if children don't wash hands often . That is why you should always wash your hands before a ……4….and right after you come home. You should …..5….more often in hot weather or if you have been exercising .Never leave pieces of food lying around because they..6..…. Flies .Hygiene – sanitation – Germs- meal – bathe – attract

-------------------------------------------------------5- Nabawiya Musa is a famous Egyptian . She was the first egyptian ….1… to join secondary school. She played an ….2…part in girls' education. She helped women to learn and 3….jobs .She wrote a famous 4….book about girl's education in 1908. She also became the …5...of a girls' school in Cairo . She really loved Egypt very and helped egyptian girls .…6..…in education and work .

girl- important – find- book – headmistress- progress------------------------------------------------------6- Lili is a fifteen –year old Chinese girl. She lives in the ….1..of china . Beijing. She is still at school, so she lives with her ….2…in a flat in Beijing. Her first ….3.. is Mandarin which is the most famous ……4…language in the world . She loves …5…, especially table tennis and basketball. She has never …..6….outside china but she hopes to visit Europe one day.

Capital – parents – language –spoken- sports – travelled درجات4 ياتي مما فقط اسئلة اربعة عن اجب

9- ANSWER ONLY FOUR ( 4) OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS :1 -Why did Oliver Twist run away to London?

When he asked for more food , he was punished 2 -Who did Oliver work with in London?

He worked with a gang of thievesor bad person ? Give a reason . 3-Do you think Fagin is a good

He is very bad as he wanted them to be thieves4 -How did Mr Brownlow help Oliver?

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He told the police not to arrest him and took him to his house

5 -How do you think Oliver felt when he discovered that Monks was

his half brother? Give a reason.Very disappointed as brothers are supposed to help each other

6- Do you think the rest of Oliver's life was happy or not? Give a reason.I thin it was happy as he joined a new happy family7- What was the old man's job in "The old man and the sea "

He was a fisherman 8- Why couldn't the old man pull the fish to the boat?

He was not strong enough. He was too old and weak.9- Why couldn't the old man sell the fish he had caught?

The sharks ate it 10- Do you think it was a good idea for the old man to go fishing alone? Why? Why not?

No. Because he was very old 11- Why do you think Manolin was worried about the old man after he returned from the sea ?

He thought the old man was in a very bad condition 12- How do you think the old man and Manolin felt at the end of the story?

They felt they can't be apart 10: Do you eat healthy food every day?

Yes, I do 13- Why did Oliver Twist grow up in a workhouse?

Because his mother had died when he was born. 14- Mention two functions of the brain.

It stories memories. / It sends messages to the rest of body.15- How did Ramy Ashour become famous at the age of 16?

He became the youngest player to win the Men's World Junior Squash Championship.

16-Do you think we should be grateful to Dr Farouk El Baz? Give a reason to your answer .

Yes, because he discovered the underground water in the western desert using remote sensing.

17- Nabawiya Musa played an important port in education. Do you agree or disagree?

Yes, because she helped other women to succeed in education and work.

18- How do you think Oliver Twist felt when he learned that Rose was his mother's sister? Why?

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He was very happy because having an aunt is as good as having a mother.

19-How will farmers be able to '' grow fuels'' in their fields?Scientists have discovered that cars can run on vegetable oil.

20-20-Why are exhaust fumes so harmful?Because they can damage our health and pollute our environment.

21- How is Frederic Henry's life in Farewell to Arms like Ernest Hemingway's life?

They both left their country to fight in a war and were badly wounded.

22-Do you think Egyptians should have honoured Abu –Heif more in old ages? How?

Yes, by visiting him more often; conducting interviews more with him, etc.

23- Santiago was foolish to go to sea alone .Do you agree or not? Give reasons for your answer.

Yes, because he was an old man. He wasn't strong enough to pull the fish.

24- What can you do in your life now to conserve energy?Not waste water and electricity. Use public transport,

25- What must you do if you come in contact with a bird infected with bird flu?You should wash your hands at once. 26-Why shouldn't eat food that smells bad?

Because it might be poisonous.27- Why was King Lear angry with his daughter Cordelia?

Because she couldn't say how much she loved him. 28- Cordelia should have left her father and not tried to save him. '' Do you agree? Why? Why not?

No, because she must be kind to her father no matter what he does to her.

29- How do you think Lear feels when Cordelia tries to help him?

He feels regretful and ashamed.

The Short stories القصيرة القصصAn artist’s story

1- Who was Augustus Pokewhistle? بوكويسل أوجستس هو من-He was a failure artist فاشل فنان 2- What did he think about the immense man? الغريب؟ في اعتقد ماذاHe thought that he was the doctor.3-Why didn't Augustus think the man would help him? ان اغسطس اعتقد لماذا

يساعده لن الغريب

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- Because the man didn't know the story of his life.4- Why did Augustus call the visitor one of the uncaring public?

مهتمين الغير العوام أحد الرجل أوجستس سمى لماذا- Because he thought that all people were not interested in him.5- How was Augustus brought up? أوجستس تربى كيف- He was brought up delicatelyبرقة.6- When did he win a prize? and why? لماذا و بجائزة فاز متى- When he was seven years old / for drawing an animal.7- What had he intended to draw? يرسم أن ينوي كان ماذا- He wanted to draw sun set over London.8- How did Augustus' parents help him? والديه ساعده كيف- They provided him with paper and pencils and gave him the chance to study under great painters.

9 -Why didn't Augustus succeed as a painter?=Why do you think Augustus Poke whistle's business as a painter of people didn't do well? ) ( رسوماته يبيع لم النه كرسام اجستس ينجح لم لماذا- Because Augustus never painted other people, he only painted himself. He did notmake any effort to advertise his business.10- What did he do to draw the country? رسم عندما فعل ماذاالريفHe painted 9 times the view from his back window and 7 times the view from his front window11-Why do you think he still couldn't sell any of his paintings?. Augustus didn’t go out into the country and he didn’t pick anything beautiful to paint. He just drew the view from his window.12- Why did he decide to forget his soul? ينسى أن قرر لماذاهروح

As he needed money .What did he mean by his soul ?. A true artist should only draw for the art. not for money .13- What did he struggle for ? ؟ اجل من يناضل اغسطس كان ماذاHe struggled for drawing for money .14- What did Augustus do to get money ?

روحه ) ( ينسي المال علي ليحصل أوجستس فعل - ؟ ماذاFirst, he draw for newspaper - funny pictures - and then for advertisementاإلعالنات .

15-Why did he got bottles and wool in the post?The companies he drew for sent him sample bottles and a sample of wool, but no money16- Why did he decide to take to bed? يالزم أن قرر لماذاالفراش- As his heart was broken and he was disheartened .17- Do you think that Augusts has a good reason for never rising from his bed?هل

فراشه من يقوم ال لكي جيد سبب لديه أنه تعتقد

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- No he didn't because He is lazy. He needs to find a real job.18- Why is the man from the furniture shop certain that Augusts Pokewhistle will rise again from his bed?

فراشه من يقوم سوف أوجستس أن األثاث محل رجل اعتقد لماذا- Because he came to take back the bed as Augusts didn't pay its price19-Why did the stranger place Augusus on the carpet? To get him off the bed so he could take the bed back.20-Why did Augustus take to his bed? الفراش لزم لماذاBecause he was disheartened when no one bought his pictures.21-Do you think the reader should feel any sympathy for Augustus Poke whistle or not ? Give reasons : يشعر ان يجب القارئ ان تعتقد هل

اجستيس مع بالتعاطفYes, the reader should feel sympathy for Augustus. Since he was little he had been encouraged to become an artist although it was by mistake, not bytalent, that he won the competition.

Augusts said to the man from the furniture shop قالها عبارات1-" No body came to have their pictures painted and I had no desire to paint any." 2-"Nobody seemed to want them and if you go into my sitting room, you will see them hanging sadly on the wall.."3- " It is very kind of you to come but I don't think you can help me."4-"At the age of seven I won a prize for a drawing of an animal."

5-So,I gave up the struggle. My heart was broken and I determined to take to my bed".

6 -May I mention that there is a certain repetition in your remarks?7" -If I had had the soul of a true artist, I would have died rather than

do such a thing".the man from the furniture shop said to Augusts5-"I feel certain you will, because I've come to take it away."6: But ,…..

I've come to take it away."a-Who said this to whom?b-Where was the speaker at that time? Standing by the bed c-What does it refer to? The bed

1-What is the writer's remarkable memory like ? ما هي ذاكرةالكاتب المميزة؟ - He never forgets a faces.2- What is his problem and how does it affects him on his business ? ما مشكلته و كيف تؤثر عليه في عمله

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- He forgets names. It makes him lose business more than once.3-What does his wife suggest for him to work ? ماذا تقترح زوجته - She suggests that he should work as a reporter 4- Why did he sometimes lose business? لماذا يفقد صفقات أحيانا- It is because when someone he makes business with, realizes that he forgets his name. People were annoyed .5-What did his wife complain of?مما تشكو زوجته

- He doesn't remember the names of his next door neighbours.6- How does the writer know the people of Bardfield?ما مدى معرفة الكاتب بأهل باردفييلد- He knows most of them by sightيعرفهم شكال 7- How does the writer overcome his problem with names?كيف يتغلب الكاتب على مشكلته مع األسماء - He connects a face with a place and reminds the person of the place where they have met.8- Mention two social activities the writers reminds his listeners of?

األنشطة االجتماعية التي يذكر بها الكاتب المستمع اذكر اثنين من- Attending football match or big dinner.9- Why did the writer take a late train that night?لماذا أخذ الكاتب قطارا متأخرا تلك الليلة؟Because he was kept late at the office in London.10-What did he know about man on the train?

ماذا عرف عن الرجل في القطار- That the man's face told him that he was from Bardfield. 11- How did the writer try to begin a conversation with the man on the train ?

كيف حاول الكاتب بدأ الحديث مع الرجل في القطارHe asked him if he generally took that train.12- What did he mean by “human nature”? ماذايقصد بالطبيعة البشرية- He means when you ask someone a question he answers and adds another information.13- What was the last attempt to make the stranger talk?

ماذا كانت المحاولة األخيرة للكاتب لجعل الرجل يتكلم؟ - He boasted about his work to make the stranger boast too.14- What was the stranger’s reaction to the writer’s attempts

الكاتب ؟ما هو رد فعل الغريب على محاوالت He didn’t say much and agreed to every thing I made.15- What made the writer give up talking?ما الذي جعل الكاتب يتوقف عن الحديث؟ - because the other man seemed unwilling to speak.

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16-How do you know that the writer was kind-hearted?كيف عرفت أن الكاتب طيب القلب؟1- He woke the man up when they reached Bardfield. 2-He offered him a lift because the weather was very bad.17- What happened when the writer slowed down?The man hit him hard on the back of his head .

18 -What surprise did the writer find out when he went to the police station?بماذا تفاجأ عندما وصل مركز الشرطة He found the man's picture on the wall of the police station. The man was called John and was “ wanted for robbery with violence and attempted murder”سرقة باإلكراه و الشروع في قتل

The writer to the reader عبارات هامه انتبه إليها

1-"But I'm not like that . When I say I never forget a face, I mean it."2-"My wife says I ought to be a reporter for newspapers”3- Well what would you have done ? The same as I have did .''The writer to someone he met. ''I think we have met before ''

The writer to the stranger1- ''Do you generally travel down on this train?'' 2- ''Woke up , old fellow !We're there !''3- Listen. There isn't a bus for a quarter of an hour. I've got my car

in the station yard and if you are in one of those small houses I can take you there. It is on my way .''

4- ''What here?''The stranger to the writer

1- ''Not generally ''2- '' Oh, so we are!''3- ''This is very kind of you ''4- '' You can let me get out here ''

Called To The Rescue1- How did Mr D- show that the prisoner was not guilty?

كيف استطاع ان يبين ان السجين ليس مذنب؟ By testifying that he was with him (mending windows) at the

time of murder.بالشهادة بانة كان معة ( يصلح الشباك ) اثناء الجريمة

2- 2-Why was the hotel waiter at Exeter very slow in bringing Mr. D- the meal?لماذا كان الجرسون بطيئ فى احضار الوجبة

Because the hotel was full of people.الفندق ممتأل بالناس 3- What made Mr D- go to Exeter?لماذا ذهب الى اكسيتر

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A voice that kept sounding " Exeter" in his head.الن الصوت ظل يكرر اكسيتر

4- What was the job of the man who was accused of murder? ما وظيفة المتهم He was a carpenter.نجار - 5 What do you know about Mr D-?ماذا تعرف عن مستر دى

He was a young man from Cambridge University. He was studying during the summer at the town of Exmouth. 6- How did people cross the river?كيف يعبر الناس النهر People used a ferry to cross the river from one side to the other.

يستخدم الناس المعدية للعبور من جانب الى االخر 7- How long did the ferry work everyday? ما المدة التى تعمل بها المعدية The ferry worked from sunrise to sunset everyday. من الشروق الى الغروب 8- Why did Mr D- get up in the middle of the night? He heard a voice ordering him to go down to the ferry. 9- What did the second voice tell Mr D- to do? The voice asked Mr D- to go down to the ferry with the addition that the boatman was waiting for him. 10- Why did Mr D- find it impossible to ignore the second voice? Because it was commanding.11- Why did Mr D- hesitateتردد to obeyان يطيع the voice's command? He thought it was foolish to get up in the middle of the night on the orders of an imaginary voice to go to the ferry where no boat would be found. 12- Why did he decide to go to the ferry? لماذا قرر الذهاب الى المركب

Because sleep was impossible and it was only a short walk to the ferry and back . He didn't need to tell anyone about this journey. 13- Why was Mr D- astonished when he heard the boatman's voice calling to him?لماذا اندهش عندما سمع صوت المركبى

He didn't expect to find the boatman was waiting for him. The boatman couldn't have known that Mr D- was going to the ferry.لم يتوقع ان يجده منتظرا14- How did he feel when he reached Exeter? ما شعورة عندما وصل اكسيتر

All his feeling and thoughts had gone. He blamed himself for coming and decided to go home by the next train. كل مخاوفة اختفت و الم نفسة لحضوره وقرر العودة

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15- After eating breakfast why did Mr. D- decided to go to the courthouse?بعد االفطار لماذا قرر الذهاب للمحكمة

He became interested in the cases which the waiter told him about.16- What was the prisoner's only hope?ما هو امل السجين الوحيد

- To prove that the witnesses were talking about the wrong man. - To show that he hadn't been there at the time of murder.17- How did the prisoner defend himself?كيف دافع عن نفسة He said that he couldn't have done this crime because on the day and at the hour of the murder, he was sent for to mend a window at Mr. G-'s house at M? لم يرتكب هذه الجريمة النة كان فى ساعة وقوع الجريمة كان يصلح شباك

فى ام فى منزل مستر جى 18- Why couldn't prisoner prove his innocence? لماذا لم يثبت برائتة Because there was only one gentleman who saw him mending the window but he didn't know who he was or where he was.19- Who was the only witness?من الشاهد He was Mr D-. 20-Why had Mr. D gone to m some months earlier? لماذا ذهب الى ام من شهور. Mr D— had gone to visit his friend Mr G— in M—.لزيارة صديقة مستر جى 21-Where had Mr. D waited when he found his friend was out ?Mr D— had waited in his friend’s library.انتظرة فى المكتبة 22- What did he do to pass the time while he was waiting his friend ? To pass the time he watched and talked to the man who was mending thewindow.لكى يقضى الوقت اخذ يشاهد الرجل الذى يصلح الشباك 23-At what point did Mr. D- realize he could prove the innocence of the man?متى ادرك انة يستطيع ان يثبت براءة الرجل After he heard the man’s statement and looked carefully at him, herecognised the man. He knew then he could prove him innocent.

لية وتعرف الية , نظر كالمة سمع ان بعد B)Read the following quotations and answer the questions :1-'' Well you have kept me waiting long enough tonight I think . I have waited nearly an hour for you . ''a- Who said this?The ferryman .b- Why is Mr.D astonished to hear the ferryman's voice calling him ?There was no boat as the boatman lived on the other side c- What does he conclude about this?He received the same orders .

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2-''There is one gentleman Who could prove that I was there . but I don't know who he is or where to look for him . Yes I know that he could prove that I am not guilty ''a- Who said this ? The prisoner b- Which gentleman he was talking about ?Mr.Dc- Why did he say this?He didn't know his name or his address3-''Yes I know that he could prove that I am not guilty . There is a special reason that would make him remember me '' a-Who is the speaker ? the prisonerb-What does the underlined word he refer to ? Mr.Dc-Where was the speaker at the moment ? at the court4-'' It is impossible that I could have done this thing ''a- Who said this statement to whom ?The prisoner to the court / judge b- Where were they then ? at the court c- What was this impossible thing ? the murder

االليكتروني البريد او الخطاب او االنشاء موضوع الثامن السؤال

How to Write a Paragraph?كتابة ؟ Paragraphكيفية

. تعرف ال كنت إذا فقرة كتابة في مساعدة حاجة في الناس من كثير. به القيام الصعب من شيء يكون أن ويمكن ، الفقرة كتابة كيفية

أسهل لجعله وسيلة هنا . ما شيئين تقرر أن عليك ، فقرة كتابة في البدء الموضوع قبل ؟ هو

. فكرة عن التعبير هو فقرة أي من الغرض تقول؟ أن تريد ماذاالصلة ذات القليلة الجمل من تتكون الفقرات معظم

. بك الخاصة الفقرة موضوع كتابة بك الخاصة الفقرة موضوع . عبارة أو كلمة أكتب فقط ، موضوعك عن ما من للتعبير تكتب أو ذا

عنه؟ لخلق واحدة نفسك اطريقة تسأل أن هو الكتابة قبل ما ألفكار

. تسأل قد التي األسئلة بعض وهنا بك الخاص الموضوع حول أسئلةما كيف ذانفسك الموضوع؟ هذا عن الموضوع ان أعرف تصلمهذا

أو ب أحب ماذا الكلمات اي؟ أفضل ما الموضوع؟ هذا حول كره. ل سؤال كل على الرد في عبارة أو كلمة فقط أكتب ذلك؟ وصف

بك الخاصة الفقرة بناء . . ما تقرر أفكارك وتنظيم ، اآلن والعبارات الكلمات كل قراءة نعيد

أفكارك كان أو. ةبطارمتإذا جملة أو جديدة كلمة إضافة تريد هل

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خارجا؟ شيئا أو ثمتأخذ ، أفكارك ترتيب في ترغب كنت إذا ما تقرر ، . النظام تغيير تريد

الفقرة مسودة كتابةالناس من الكثير بال وهناك . ا عند عصبيةيصابون هذا. تقلق ال لكتابة

. ، أفكارك تأخذ أن هو المهم الشيء الفقرة مسودة فيضتسيكونوتحويلها ، جمل إليها .الى

1—one of your good friends My friend's name is Youssef . He lives in Luxor. He is at secondary school. He is interested in playing music. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. He has two sisters and one brother. He lives happily with his family Write a paragraph about:

2- What people can do in your town to help the environment -=''Keeping a clean environment is the responsibility of every

citizen'

people in my town can easily keep the environment clean, they must be very careful about public cleanliness , they can stop throwing rubbish in streets, they can put litter bins in front of their houses . they can look after trees and plants in streets , they can reduce using their own cars and use public vehicles, they must teach children the rules of public cleanliness.

3: What people should do to prevent illness? To prevent illness, people should always wash their

hands before a meal. They should bathe more often in hot weather, they should also be very careful about the food and water they have They mustn't allow flies to land on their food. They should always boil tap water before drinking it. They must never eat food that smells bad because it may be poisonous. They must not eat food from a tin if the tin is damaged

4 - Someone you admire A famous Egyptian

I admire Dr Ahmed Zewail, He was born in 1946 in Egypt. He went to Alexandria University. He finished his studies in the United States.. he discovered the femto second, Dr Zewail got the Nobel Prize for Chemistry. Dr Zewail now lives in California and has four children. His wife, is a doctor. He now helps scientists to make new medicines.

5 - Tomorrow's world Tomorrow’s world will be completely different

from what is now , computers will change our ways of

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living , they may solve most problems that threatens man’s life , robots will do the dirty work at homes , they can also do very complicated operations in hospitals , our life will be more comfortable , all impossible things today will be possible tomorrow.

6- ) Birds flu ( Birds flu is an infection that occurs among

birds , it makes them very sick , it leads them to death , it can convey the infection to man and cause him to die , the infection has spread rapidly . Birds flu has affected one of the most important sources of food and business for man . Great efforts must be done to face that danger , the authorities must offer correct antivirus ,the mass media must spread the awareness of how to Treat with the

infected cases.

7 - Bio fuel ( vegetable fuel ) Scientists have discovered that cars can run on

vegetable oil, So farmers will be able to grow fuel in their fields. This kind of fuel is cheap , it will never pollute the environment , Unlike oil , it is considered a renewable source of energy , it will last for ever . It will terminate the

problem of none renewable energy. 9 - Write a paragraph of seven sentences about :

A person’s fight against naturePerson versus nature means a struggle between a person and an outside force. For example, a volcano, tornado, thunder storm,: Man struggling to survive against so adverse conditions ( the old man and the sea)……7) Write a paragraph of seven (7) sentences about:

"Learning foreign languages is very important these days” Letter

3Write a letter to you cousin :Your cousin Wessam who has asked you for advice on how to study English vocabulary .write your reply to your

cousin , your name is Reda and you live at 111, Dokki , Giza , 111 Hussein Wassef

Street , Dokki ,

Giza, 1st May, 2008

Dear Wessam ,

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How are you ? I hope you are well and enjoying your life , I’m writing you this letter to tell you how to study English vocabulary , firstly you must say it many times until you keep it in mind , then write it on paper , and revise it later , the most important thing is to use them in real situations .

With love , Yours , Reda

F) Translationالترجمة عند هامة مالحظات

تفهم اان ويجب ككل الترجمة قطعة قراءة يجب . القطعة موضوع

المعنى سياق من الصعبة الكلمات تخمين يجبحدة على جملة كل ترجم ثم أخرى مرة القطعة اقرأ

. أقراها ثم صحيحة بطريقةالجمل لربط المناسبة الربط أدوات إيجاد حاول

مفككا. النص يكون ال حتى ببعضهاالفعل. ثم بالفاعل اإلنجليزية الجملة ابدأ

General words1 decide يقرر 2 decision قرار3 reclaim يستصلح 4 delighted مسرور5 inflation تضخم 6 self-dependence االعتماد

النفسعلى 7 safety أمان 8 pleased مسرور9 upgrading

education تطوير التعليم

10

government حكومة

11

encourage يشجع 12

discourage يحبط

13

knowledge معرفة 14

cooperation التعاون

15

urban متمدين 16

rural ريفي

17

discipline نظام 18

troublesome متعب

19

illiterate أمي 20

illiteracy األمية

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21

ignorant جاهل 22

ignorance الجهل

23

farmland ارض زراعية

24

reduce يقلل

25

produce ينتج 26

production إنتاج

27

product متنج 28

reign عهد

29

struggle يكافح/ كفاح/نضال

30

features مالمح

31

increase يزيد 32

decrease يقل

33

national income الدخل القومي

34

severe shortage نقص حاد

35

disguise يتنكر 36

on one hand من ناحية

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fanaticism تعصب 38

helpless ال عون له

39

contribute in يسهم في 40

contribution إسهام

41

rely on يعتمد على 42

depend on/ upon يعتمد على

43

instructions تعليمات 44

unemployment البطالة

45

fortunate محظوظ 46

entitled تحت عنوان

47

a demonstration مظاهرة 48

coming generations األجيال القادمة

49

explosion انفجار 50

commercial تجاري

51

security أمن 52

national interests مصالح قومية

53

consumption استهالك 54

consumer مستهلك

55

progress تقدم 56

lead to يؤديإلى

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1 criticism نقد 2 opportunity فرصة3 deviation انحراف 4 harmful ضار5 local production إنتاج

محلي6 liable to معرض

لـ7 self sufficiency اكتفاء

ذاتي8 sufficient كاف

9 savings مدخرات 10

saving االدخار

11

taxes ضرائب 12

human rights حقوق اإلنسان

13

vital part دور حيوي 14

irrigation ري15

distribution توزيع 16

desert invasion غزو الصحراء

17

camping المعسكرات

18

economy اقتصاد

19

economic اقتصادي 20

social اجتماعي

21

political سياسي 22

family planning تنظيم األسرة

23

is considered تعتبر 24

Cairo book fair معرض القاهرةللكتاب

25

stability االستقرار 26

instability عدم االستقرار

27

advanced countries

الدول المتقدمة

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developing countries

الدول النامية

29

overpopulation زيادة السكان

30

standard of living مستوى المعيشة

31

education التعليم 32

health الصحة

33

necessary ضروري 34

loyalty والء

35

challenge تحدي 36

poverty الفقر

37

construction البناء 38

reconstruction التعمير

3 better life حياة 4 threaten تهدد

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9 احسن 041

citizen مواطن 42

in all fields في كل المجاالت

43

get over يتغلب على

44

overcome يتغلب على

45

projects مشاريع 46

owe to مدين لـ

47

provide with يمد بـــ 48

vast areas مساحات شاسعة

49

civilization الحضارة 50

democracy ديمقراطية

51

peace talks مباحثات سالم

52

negotiations مفاوضات

53

thanks to بفضل 54

according to طبقا لـ

55

facilities تسهيالت 56

school activities انشطة مدرسية

57

imports واردات 58

exports صادرات

59

stock market بورصة 60

prerequisite شرط/مطلب اساسي

Translate into Arabic: 1-Dr.Zahi Hawass is keen on bringing ancient things back to Egypt.………………………………………………………………………………2-Hardworking students are very popular with their teachers.………………………………………………………………………………..3-Remote sensing helps us to provide water supplies needed to reclaim vast desert areas.……………………………………………………………………………4-The moral of the story is that bad people should be punished.…………………………………………………………………………..5-Society should provide parentless children with better education and health care.6-We have to be grateful to scientists for the things they have done for us.……………………………………………………………………………

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7-The brain stores past memories that help us make use in the present.8-True friendship doesn't know private interests.……………………………………………………………………..9-Egypt always shows its pride and interest for their national heroes.……………………………………………………………………………10-Hemingway was a very talented American writer.………………………………………………………………………………..12-Education isn't an end but a means to an end...…………………………………………………………………………13-The Old Man and The Sea teaches us patience, stamina and strong will...…………………………………………………………………………14-One disadvantage of cars is the exhaust fumes they emit...…………………………………………………………………………15-Oxygen, solar energy and vegetable oil may be replacement for petrol....…………………………………………………………………………16-The better you treat your neighbors, the more you win their love and respect.…………………………………………………………………………………………………………17-To avoid illness, you should be careful about the food you eat..………………………………………………………………………………18-Germs can pass from one person to another by handshaking.20-The underground is one of the most outstanding landmarks in Cairo..…………………………………………………………………………………21-Scientists have designed a new type of engines that runs on electricity..…………………………………………………………………………………22-Bravery, confidence and self-control are the qualities needed to do dangerous jobs..…………………………………………………………………………………23-A satellite navigation system helps drivers to find where they are.

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……………………………………………………………………………………………………24-Fiction books and stories are about imaginary people and events.……………………………………………………………………………………………………Translate into English :

والهواء. الماء تلوث من الكبيرة المدن فى الناس -يعانى1باريس؟ أو لندن زرت أن لك سبق -هل2العشرين. القرن فى المصرية الحياة عن رواياته محفوظ نجيب -كتب3والتذوق والشم واللمس والسمع البصر هى حواس خمس األنسان -يمتلك4تقريبا جراما كيلو األنسان مخ -يزن5أصدقاء بدون يعيش ان األنسان يستطيع -ال6عظيما رجال هيف ابو من جعلت بالوطن واألعتزاز لبلده والوالء -التصميم7األمور ومتفهم األفق وواسع وحاسما ذكيا يكون ان يجب الناجح -القائد8

العشرين القرن فى سباح افضل بجائزة هيف أبو -فاز10صغيرة ألنها الجراثيم نرى ان -اليمكن11وبعده األكل قبل يديك تغسل ان -يجب12آلخر. انسان من الطيور انفلونزا تنتقل ان السهل من -ليس13آلخر شخص من العدوى نقل العامة والنظافة الشخصية النظافة -تمنع14الجميلة السياحية األماكن من الكثير مصر -لدى15والعمل. التعليم فى النجاح على النساء مساعدة فى هاما دورا موسى نبوية -لعبت161999 عام الكيمياء فى نوبل جائزة على زويل الدكتور المصرى العالم -حصل17المجاالت جميع فى األنجازات من كثيرا حققوا الذين بأبطالنا كلنا -نفخر18

8) A) Translate into Arabic:- 1- Air pollution is a big problem for the people and the environment.2- Food is sold nowadays in different forms fresh, canned and frozen. B) Translate into English:-

ضارا تأثيرا صحتنا على التدخين يؤثرA) Translate into Arabic:

1- We boast that education is the first national project in Egypt.2- Increasing the production has become a national duty.

B) Translate into English:

و الشواطئ مثل اآلثار غير السياحي الجذب عناصر من بالعديد مصر تتمتعالطبيعة.

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10) A) Translate into Arabic: 1- The Egyptian man is able to realize great achievements in all

different fields of life.2- We should maintain the infrastructure to save national income. B) Translate into English:

. العمال طفال األ من طبقة خلق فى خطأ نرتكب اال علينا

والتفوق بالنجاح األمنيات أطيب مع

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