recycling intro

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    HEALTHCARE WASTE MANAGEMENT

    RECYCLING

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    WHAT IS RECYCLING???

    Recycling is processing used materials into newproducts to prevent waste of potentially usefulmaterials, reduce the consumption of fresh rawmaterials, reduce energy usage, reduce air

    pollution and water pollution by reducing theneed for "conventional" waste disposal, andlower greenhouse gas emissions as compared tovirgin production.

    Recycling is a key component of modern wastereduction and is the third component of the"Reduce, Reuse, Recycle" waste hierarchy.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_hierarchyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_hierarchy
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    THE TERM "REDUCE, REUSE AND RECYCLE"

    Reduce: We need to reduce the amount of the earth'sresources we use to make products which may not beessential.

    Reuse: We need to adopt the habit of reusingproducts. Don't just throw an item away, instead,why not see if a friend, relative, or charity can makeuse of the item.

    Recycle: We need to be able to identify old productswhich could be made into something new. Is theproduct recyclable?

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    ATTACHMENT

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    CATEGORIES OF RECYCLABLE

    ITEMS

    Plastic

    Paper & Cardboards

    Glass bottle & Jars

    AluminiumSteel

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    PLASTICS

    Plastics accounts 12% of

    household bin.

    Made from crude oil- limited andnon-renewable source

    Example of plastic items : Plastic bags

    Plastic food containers

    Detergent and fabric softenerbottles

    Washing up liquid bottles

    Shampoo and shower gel bottles

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    PAPERS & CARDBOARD

    Make up 27.3% of waste in household bin.

    Examples of items :

    Newspapers

    Magazines

    Catalogues

    Tissue boxes

    Letter envelopes Toilet paper roles core

    Beverage cartons from milks and drinks

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    GLASS BOTTLES AND JARS

    Glass accounts for 8% of wastein the household bin.

    Glass can be recycled repeatedlyas glass does not wear out.

    Example of items :

    Sauce bottles

    Jam jars

    Beverage bottles

    Glass mugs

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    ALUMINIUM & STEELS

    Aluminium: Roof

    Clean aluminium foil

    Disposable aluminium baking and food trays

    Steel:

    Steel food tins

    Soup tins

    Lids from glass sauce jars Biscuit tins

    Aerosol cansremove plastic lids and make sure the cansare empty

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    ELECTRONIC AND ELECTRICAL WASTE

    Broken computers and hardware Broken television, radio and washing machines

    Household batteries

    Car batteries

    Wires

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    REASONS WHY PEOPLE DO NOTRECYCLE

    Recycling is inconvenient.

    I do not have enough space in my hometo recycle.

    If they paid me, Id recycle.

    Recycling doesnt make a difference. Sowhy do it?

    It is just to hard to do.

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    WHAT IS MADE FROM RECYCLABLE

    MATERIAL???

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    1.Plastic Soft Drink Bottles (PET)

    Pillow and sleeping bag fill

    Clothing

    Luggage

    2.Plastic Bottles and Jugs (HDPE)

    Toys

    New bottles

    Flower pots

    Drainage pipes

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    3.Newspaper

    Building materials

    Animal bedding Paperboard

    Packaging

    4.Glass Bottles and JarsNew glass containers

    Glasphalt for highway construction

    Decorative tiles

    5.Magazines and Catalogs

    Paperboard

    Paper

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    6.Aluminum

    New cans

    Foil

    Car parts

    Window frames

    7.Plastic Bags and Sacks

    New plastic bags

    Can be used as mulch around flowers, trees

    and shrubs.

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    8.Tires

    Car bumpers and fenders

    Door mats

    Carpet padding

    Playground surfaces

    Purses

    9.Household BatteriesMetal recovery for new steel products

    Ni-Cad batteries

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    WHAT CAN BE DONE WITHSOME DIFFICULT

    RECYCLED ITEMS THATARE FOUND IN THE HOME

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    DEFINITION..

    Many items found around the home can be

    used for different purposes.

    So before you throw those items away, thinkabout how they can be reused.

    Below are some suggestions of how to

    reused those everyday bits and pieces.

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    HOME

    Carrier bags and twist ties.Carrier bags can bereused in the shops or as bin bags around the house.

    Paper bags make useful wrapping paper and twist ties

    can be used to secure loose items together, such as

    computer wires. EnvelopesBy sticking labels over the address you

    can reuse envelopes. Alternatively, old envelopes can

    be used as scrap paper to make notes on.

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    CONTINUE..

    Jars and pots: By cleaning glass jars and small pots,

    you can use them as small containers to store oddsand ends.

    Newspaper, cardboard and bubble wrap: Make

    useful packing material when moving house or to

    store items.

    Old clothes: can be made into other textile items such

    as cushion covers.

    P k i S h f il d b d d

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    Packaging:Such as foil and egg cartons can be donated to

    schools and nurseries, where they can be use in art and craft

    projects.

    Scrap paper:Can be used to make notes and sketches. Dontforget to recycle it when you no longer need it.

    Tyres:Old tyres can be given to your local petrol station

    where they will be recycled. Or you could make a tyre-swing

    by tying a strong rope around a tyre and attaching it to a tree. \Used wood:Can be used in woodcrafts for making objects

    such as a spice rack or a bird table. Alternatively it could be

    used as firewood.

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    USEFUL TIPS

    Old Electrical Equipment:Donate old electricalequipment to schools or community centers so that others

    can reuse them.

    Donate Old Clothes and Books:Other people can reuse

    your unwanted clothes and books when you donate themto charity shops.

    Car-boot Sale:Have a car-boot sale and get rid of some

    unwanted items. Other people may find a use for them,

    plus it gives you the opportunity to earn some extra cash.

    CONTINUE

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    CONTINUE

    Rechargeable BatteriesRechargeable batteries can be

    reused many times before they need throwing away,

    opposed to regular batteries that create unnecessarywaste.

    Build a Compost BinYou can reuse many waste items,

    such as eggshells and old tea bags, using a compost bin.

    This waste then degrades and turns into compost that can

    be used to help your garden grow.