sesar and asas opportunity bob graham eurocontrol experimental centre

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SESAR and ASAS Opportunity Bob Graham EUROCONTROL Experimental Centre

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SESAR and ASAS Opportunity

Bob Graham

EUROCONTROL Experimental Centre

Presentation Overview

SESAR

Concept Focus

Opportunity for ASAS

Challenges to overcome

SESAR

The objectives of SESAR are to eliminate the fragmented approach to ATM, transform the

European ATM system and synchronise the plans and actions of the different partners and

federate resources.

SESAR is structured in three major phases:

– Definition Phase (2005-2008 – complete with delivery of the ATM Master Plan)

– Completed Development Phase (2008-2013 – under management of the SESAR JU)

– Started Deployment Phase (2014-2020 – implement the results of the Development

Phase)

SESAR Definition - Delivered ..

AirTransport

Framework:The

CurrentSituation

AirTransport

Framework:The

CurrentSituation

ATM Performance

Targets

ATM Performance

Targets

ATM Target

Concept

ATM Target

Concept

ATMDeploymentSequence

ATMDeploymentSequence

ATMMaster Plan

of Action

ATMMaster Plan

of Action

WorkProgramme

for 2008-2012

WorkProgramme

for 2008-2012

07/06 12/06 06/07 11/07 02/08 03/08

AirTransport

Framework:The

CurrentSituation

AirTransport

Framework:The

CurrentSituation

ATM Performance

Targets

ATM Performance

Targets

ATM Target

Concept

ATM Target

Concept

ATMDeploymentSequence

ATMDeploymentSequence

ATMMaster Plan

of Action

ATMMaster Plan

of Action

WorkProgramme

for 2008-2012

WorkProgramme

for 2008-2012

07/06 12/06 06/07 11/07 02/08 03/08

SESAR Development – Joint Undertaking

To manage the development phase a legal entity was created, under European Community

law, on 27th of February 2007: The SESAR Joint Undertaking.

The aim of the Joint Undertaking is to ensure the modernisation of the European air traffic

management system by federating research & development efforts in the Community.

As such, it will organise and coordinate the development activities of the SESAR project, in

accordance with the ATM Master Plan.

WWW.SESARJU.EU

SESAR JU: Work Programme

(High-level)Target Concept and

Architecture Maintenance(B)

Master Plan Maintenance

(C)

SJU

ATM Network R&D Programme

Validation infrastructure Needs Management

(WP 3)

R&D Transversal Areas

(WP 16)

Networking Operation

En Route Operation

TMA Operation

Airport Operation

Information Management

SWIM technical

architecture

Aircraft Systems

F/WOCNetwork Information Management System

En-Route & Approach ATC Systems

Airport system

Non Avionic CNS System

WP 7 WP 5

WP 4 WP 6

WP 8 WP 14

WP 9

WP 11 WP 15 WP 13

WP 10 WP 12

Transversal Thread

Operational Thread SWIM Thread System Thread

Long-Term andInnovative

Research Programme(E)

An example ..

WP6 / 12 WP6 / 12

WP7 / 13

WP8 / 14

ToC ToD

WP5 / 10 WP5 / 10

WPA / B / C

WP16

WP9 / 11

WP4 / 10

Structuring the concept

An integrated and concept driven approach

Integrated High Performance ATM

• Three key enablers: Time, Arrival Runway based and globally agreed 4D Trajectory definition. And …..

– A clear focus on safety, efficiency, predictability and reduced emissions;– An agreed common “Time” reference to match the need for precise predictability

at the arrival runway with the Airport airside turn-around integrated into ATM;– Globally defined and agreed 4D trajectory exchange format;– Common shared data and information network providing for collaboration

between partners;– Strategically and tactically planned business from gate to gate based on

collaboratively agreed business/mission trajectory;– Establishment of ATM as an enterprise system where airspace users participates

as performance partners and the aircraft is fully integrated into as a component of the system.

TBO 2

PerformanceBased

Operations

2009 20202012 2017

Time BasedOperations

Trajectory BasedOperations

CTAADD

i-RWY

TurnAround

CDACCD

DynamicDCB

NOPSWIM

TailoredTMA

UDPP

AWO

TBO

TBO – Trajectory Based OperationsNOP – Network Operations PlanAWO – All Weather OperationsUDPP – User Defined Priority Process

DCB – Dynamic Demand Capacity BalancingCTA – Controlled Time of ArrivalADD – Aircraft derived DataCDA – Continuous Descent ArrivalCCD – Continuous Climb Departurei-RWY – Integrated Runway Management

An example ..

STEP

1

STEP

2

TBO 1

Structuringthe concept

An incremental approach

> 2012

An example ..

ToC ToD

Arrival SlotDeparture Slot

Turnaround

VortexDepartureSeparations &Cross wind operations

Dynamic Demand & Capacity Balancing

Controlled Time of Arrival

ContinuousClimbDeparture

Data Link – Aircraft Derived Data

Integrated Arrival andDeparture Management

P-RNAV & RNP

Continuous Descent Arrival

Time Based Spacing

Brake to Vacate

Routing

High Level Free Routing

User Preferred Routing

“Rolling” Network Operations Plan

VortexSpacing

Low Visibility Procedures

AdvancedFlexible Use of Airspace

Initial 4D Operations

Structuring the concept

TimeBased Operations

ASAS:ATSA SURFASPA S&MATSA ITP

An example ..An example ..

Network Wide Management using Shared and Business trajectoriesSupported by air ground exchanges and SWIM.

User DefinedPriority Process

Conflict Free trajectory clearancesfor pre-defined segments - PTC

Dynamic ATFM using the RBT

Reference Business & Mission Trajectories

Trajectories revised by Data Link

Tailored Terminal Airborne and Ground Operations

Performance based navigationwith trajectory “tubes”

Multi Airport arrival & departure Management

Free Routing between TOC & TOD

Flexible : Dynamic military airspace

Network Operations Plan integrated with SWIM

Gate, Surface and Runwaymanagement is integrated

Multiple TrajectoryConstraints

Trajectory Based Operations

ToC ToD

> 2017

Structuring the concept

TrajectoryBased Operations

ASAS:ASEP S&MASEP C&PASEP ITP

An example ..An example ..

User Defined Priority Process

Airspace Continuum & Two Categories

User Preferred Trajectories

Trajectory Management Requirementsand full SWIM enable the Business Trajectory and dynamic NetworkOperations Plan

Integrated Multi Airport arrivalsand “tubes in space”

Free Routing between TMA

Dynamic military mobile areas

Network Operations Plan integrated with SWIM

LVP with Synthetic VisionSystems

Trajectory Based Operations

LVP with Synthetic VisionSystems

> 2020

Pilot manages time based and vortex spacing

Structuringthe concept

PerformanceBased Operations

ASAS:SSEP

ASAS Opportunity: In the concept

Service Level 0 & 1 (to 2012)

• ATSAW in flight and on the surface

• ATSA: ITP and ATSA: VSA

• Manual ASAS S&M

Service Level 2 & 3

• ASPA: S&M (2015)

• ASEP: ITP (2020)

Service Level 4& 5 (2020+)

• ASEP: C&P

• ASEP: Self-Sep

ASAS Opportunity: In the Work Programme

We can anticipate continuation or new projects on the following:

ATSA: ITP Trials

ATSA: ITP & ASEP – ITP (Oceanic in trail procedures)

ASEP: Cooperative Separation

ASEP: Self Separation in Mixed Mode

ASEP: Separation Task in En Route Trajectory based environment

ASEP: Compatibility between 4D Contract and ASAS Self Separation

ASPA: S&M

and

ASAS Airport related separation minima

(Setting targets for possible reductions in selected separations based upon enablers and

technological improvements such as RNP, RSP, ASAS, etc.)

ASAS Opportunity:Initial Weighting on SESAR early benefits

EC Council CommunicationOctober 2008

The SESAR JU is encouraged to “to identify, at an early stage, existing and validated technical solutions that can serve as a basis for early deployment to secure early benefits.”

01234

Operational concept

Benefits &constraints

Safety

Procedures &human factors

Systems, HMI &Technology

Transition issues

2008 2007 2006

ASAS Opportunity:Maturity & Process already applied

Maturity

e.g. ATC surveillance in non-radar areas

SESARConcept ofOperation

SESARConcept ofOperation

OSED OperationalPerformanceAnalysis

OperationalSafetyAssessment

Allocate SafetyObjectives &Requirements

SPR Safety &PerformanceRequirementSpecification

Aircraft ANSP User

INTEROP InteroperabilityRequirementSpecification

SARPSICAO

SARPSICAO

ETSO EuropeanTechnicalStandardsOrder Environmental Conditions Specifications

Development Methodology Specifications

Platform Customisation

Suppliers “Options” & “Add-Ons”

Implementing Rules

Community Specification

Guidance Material

MOPSMinimum OperationalPerformance Specification

Ground System

IR - Implementing Rules

CS -Community Specification

Guidance Material

MOPSMinimum OperationalPerformance Specification

Air System

EuropeanEquipment

Specification

EuropeanEquipment

Specification

SESARConcept ofOperation

SESARConcept ofOperation

OSED OperationalPerformanceAnalysis

OperationalSafetyAssessment

Allocate SafetyObjectives &Requirements

SPR Safety &PerformanceRequirementSpecification

Aircraft ANSP User

INTEROP InteroperabilityRequirementSpecification

SARPSICAO

SARPSICAO

ETSO EuropeanTechnicalStandardsOrder Environmental Conditions Specifications

Development Methodology Specifications

Platform Customisation

Suppliers “Options” & “Add-Ons”

Implementing Rules

Community Specification

Guidance Material

MOPSMinimum OperationalPerformance Specification

Ground System

IR - Implementing Rules

CS -Community Specification

Guidance Material

MOPSMinimum OperationalPerformance Specification

Air System

EuropeanEquipment

Specification

EuropeanEquipment

Specification

Maturity

Requirements and Standards Processes are applied

ASAS TN –ongoing maturity assessment

Highest: ADS-B-NRA (operational Australia)Lowest: ASEP-VC&PFastest: ASPA-S&M (UPS M&S operational approval)

This symposium will report what has to be done

Challenges to Overcome

• Compatibility & Co-existence of concepts e.g. Trajectory Based

Operations

• Cost & Benefit – the economic climate

• Global interoperability

• The killer application to break the ice? S&M?

I wonder, in our ASAS TN meeting in Rome, 2013 …

what will we be saying?

Thank You