sm6 human resources ohps

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    Human Resource Planning

    Objective areas Resourcing & Development

    Valuing employees and volunteers

    Relationships

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    Human resource planning (HRP)

    Aims Attract & retention of staff

    Anticipate too many or too few workers

    Develop the workforce

    flexible work arrangements

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    Human Resource Planning

    Predict future people needs (demandforecasting)

    Predict future availability (supplyforecasting)

    Draw up plans to match supply todemand( Resourcing strategy)

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    Performance Management

    (Armstrong 2001) A means of getting better results from

    teams and individuals by understanding

    and managing performance within anagreed framework of planned goals,

    standards and competence

    requirements.

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    Performance Management

    (cont.) It is a process for establishing shared

    understanding about what is to be

    achieved in both the short and longterm. It is owned and driven by line

    management

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    Performance Management

    (activities) Communication

    continuing dialogue around expectations,

    mission, values and objectivesmutual understanding

    develop a framework to ensure work will beachieved

    high involvement organisation

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    Performance agreements

    Establish targets and standards

    Determine measures to be used

    Measure results not effort Measures must be objective and data based

    Results are within jobholders control

    CBA - standards, levels and evidence? Establish review/assessment dates

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    Assessing performance

    5 key elements Measurement

    Feedback

    Positive reinforcement

    exchange of views

    agreement

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    Feedback

    The process of informing another

    person of your observation of their

    behaviour. Purpose to help people learn and

    become more effective

    badly done - hinder learning anddamage confidence

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    Giving feedback

    As soon as possible

    time to highlight problems and solutions

    before you give feedback.

    +ve feedback comes before suggested

    improvements

    Specific order to follow

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    Feedback Order

    Worker Manager

    +ve aspects 1 2

    Areas forimprovement

    3 4

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    NB when giving feedback

    How & when as important as what

    amount worker can use, not you can give

    whose needs are being satisfied?

    Focus on things that can be changed

    effect of behaviour not intention

    be specific and give examples

    maintain confidentiality

    balance between +ve and improvement

    worker to suggest alternatives

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    NB when receiving feedback

    Listen carefully

    check for understanding

    try not to be defensive

    assume its for your benefit, to improve

    your performance

    notice your reactions

    thank the giver

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    Foskett and Lyall

    devised for the pastoral care field

    based on the principles of adult learning

    concerned with learning from

    experience

    4 phase sequence (cycle)

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    Foskett & Lyall

    Phase 1 -

    Experience

    recall and represent

    the actual events

    avoid digression intoother areas

    simply recall their

    experience

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    Foskett & Lyall

    Phase 2 - Reflection

    and observation

    reflect on the

    experience

    support and showrecognition rather

    than judge

    raise consciousness

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    Foskett & Lyall

    Phase 3 -

    Understanding and

    Meaning

    place the experience

    into a wider context

    bring cognitive

    processes into play

    look at how the

    experience is

    understood

    theory/practice

    relationship

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    Foskett & Lyall

    Phase 4 -

    Experiment -

    preparing for futureexperiences

    look at alternatives look at what has

    been learned look at how this

    learning can betaken back into their

    work anticipate new

    experiences

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    Contracting

    Supervision can become a more

    effective and satisfying activity for both

    supervisor and supervisee in anysetting, if there is a more EXPLICIT

    contract on what it is about

    Pat Hunt 1986

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    Essential Features

    goals

    kind of relationship

    responsibilities methods

    purpose

    match/mismatch inexpectations, hopes

    and fears

    identify conflicts in

    purpose, style or

    assumptions groundrules

    reviews

    emergencies evaluation of the

    supervisor