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    PoetryMrs. Dean

    Mountaineers

    1 2 3

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    BR IN

    DR IN

    What is poetry?

    What do you know

    about it?1

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    BR IN

    DR IN

    What is poetry?

    What do you know

    about it?2

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    BR IN

    DR IN

    What is poetry?

    What do you know

    about it?3

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    Poetry words you will learn:

    simile

    alliteration

    rhyme

    scheme

    others..

    mood

    tone

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    There are many kinds of poems.

    One kind of poetry we will study is the haiku.

    A haiku is a Japanese poem written in three

    lines. The total number of syllables in the

    poem is 17. Usually haiku have a pattern of :

    Line 1= 5 syllables

    Line 2= 7 syllables

    Line 3= 5 syllables

    Bouncing pouncing fly

    furry kittens hard at play

    stalking their shadows.

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    Haiku rules:

    A haiku must be about something in

    nature.

    Haiku are not about people.

    Haiku can not be written in first person

    point of view.

    Can you haiku?

    1 2 3

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    1

    Lets write a haiku about this picture

    Dense fog is lurking

    covering very tall trees

    Its mysterious

    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3098213http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3098213http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3098213http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3098213http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3098213
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    2

    Lets write a haiku about this picture.

    It smells great all day

    It is very beautiful

    Orange petals glow

    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102188http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102188http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102188http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102188
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    3

    Lets write a haiku about this picture.

    Shimmering raindrops

    Glistening on a green leaf

    Soon to disappear

    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102019http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102019http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102019http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3102019
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    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3094929
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    Crawling up a web

    Thread by thread going upwardsFollowing instincts

    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3095940http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3095940http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3095940http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3095940
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    Vibrant colors flashSummer has fallen like leaves

    Winter now lurks near

    Fiery colors

    Different shades of beauty

    Briefly living life

    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3261270http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3261270http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3261270http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3261270http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3261270http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3261270http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3261270
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    Bees are buzzing by

    Astonishing bright colors

    Daisies nod their heads

    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3177319http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3177319http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3177319http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3177319
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    End of Haiku

    notes/practice

    http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3181235http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3181235http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=viewImage&friendID=201588870&albumID=0&imageID=3181235
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    With examples, of course

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    Alliteration

    Alliteration is the repetition of the

    beginning consonant sound within a

    line in a poem.

    Heres an example

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    Sarah Cynthia Sylvia Stout Would

    Not Take The Garbage Out

    Sarah Cynthia Sylvia Stout would not take

    the garbage out!

    She'd scour the pots and scrape the pans,Candy the yams and spice the hams,

    And though her daddy would scream and

    shout,She simply would not take the garbage

    out.

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    And so it piled up to the ceilings:

    Coffee grounds, potato peelings,

    Brown bananas, rotten peas,

    Chunks of sour cottage cheese.It filled the can, it covered the floor,

    It cracked the window and blocked the

    door

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    The garbage rolled on down the hall,It raised the roof, it broke the wall...

    Greasy napkins, cookie crumbs,Globs of gooey bubble gum,Cellophane from green baloney,Rubbery blubbery macaroni,

    Peanut butter, caked and dry,Curdled milk and crusts of pie,Moldy melons, dried-up mustard,

    Eggshells mixed with lemon custard,Cold french fries and rancid meat,Yellow lumps of Cream of Wheat.

    At last the garbage reached so high

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    At last the garbage reached so highThat finally it touched the sky.

    And all the neighbors moved away,And none of her friends would come to play.And finally Sarah Cynthia Stout said,"OK, I'll take the garbage out!"But then, of course, it was too late...The garbage reached across the state,

    From New York to the Golden Gate.And there, in the garbage she did hate,Poor Sarah met an awful fate,That I cannot right now relate

    Because the hour is much too late.But children, remember Sarah Stout

    And always take the garbage out!

    -Shel Silverstein

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    Where else do you see alliteration?

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    Now you try it!

    Using the newspapers, find and

    cut out words to create a poem.

    This poem must have alliteration.Glue your poem to a sheet of

    colored paper. You may work in

    small groups (no more than 4) oralone.

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    Onomatopoeia

    An onomatopoeia is a type of

    word that makes the sound it isdescribing.

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    Match these sentences to the

    correct onomatopoeia.

    A plate being droppedon the floor.

    A balloon being burst.

    A gun being shot. Someone eating

    crisps.

    A light being switched

    on. A fierce dog.

    A small bell being rung.

    Tinkle

    Bang

    SmashGrowl

    Pop

    Crunch

    Click

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    Comic books

    and graphicnovels are

    some of the

    best places tofind

    onomatopoeia.

    Poetry isanother great

    place.

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    Can you find the onomatopoeia in the poem?

    OnomatopoeiaEve Merriam

    The rusty spigotsputters,

    utters

    a splutter,spatters a smattering of drops,

    gashes wider;slash,

    splatters,

    scatters,spurts,finally stops sputtering

    and plash!gushes rushes splashes

    clear water dashes.

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    Narrative Poetry

    Narrative poetry is poetry that tells a story.

    It can be a rhyming poem or not. It is usually long and written in stanzas.

    It contains all the elements of narrative writing Characters

    Plot

    Sequence

    Conflict

    In addition, it also contains at least some elements of poetry Figurative language (similes, metaphors)

    Personification

    Imagery

    Alliteration Onomatopoeia

    repetition

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    The Highwayman

    By Alfred Noyes

    (The poem can also be found

    in your textbook and in yourworkbook)

    Highwayman

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    thief

    Highwayman

    rogue

    scoundrel

    One who

    robs others

    on the

    highway orroad

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    The wind was a torrent of darkness among the gusty

    trees,

    The moon was a ghostly galleon tossed upon cloudy

    seas,

    The road was a ribbon of moonlight, over the purplemoor,

    And the highwayman came riding-

    Riding-riding-

    The highwayman came riding, up to the old inn-door

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    He'd a French cocked-hat on his

    forehead, a bunch of lace at his chin,

    A coat of the claret velvet, and breechesof brown doe-skin;

    They fitted with never a wrinkle: his

    boots were up to the thigh.

    And he rode with a jeweled twinkle,His pistol butts a-twinkle,

    His rapier hilt a-twinkle, under the

    jeweled sky.

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    Over the cobbles he clattered and

    clashed in the dark inn-yard,

    He tapped with his whip on the

    shutters, but all was locked andbarred;

    He whistled a tune to the window,

    and who should be waiting there

    But the landlord's black-eyeddaughter,

    Bess, the landlord's daughter,

    Plaiting a dark red love-knot into

    her long black hair.

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    And dark in the dark old inn-yard a

    stable-wicket creaked

    Where Tim the ostler listened; his

    face was white and peaked;

    His eyes were hollows of madness,

    his hair like moldy hay,But he loved the landlord's

    daughter,

    The landlord's red-lipped daughter,

    Dumb as a dog he listened, and heheard the robber say--

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/images/full_moon_large.jpg&imgrefurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/lunartunes/labels/astrology.html&h=300&w=300&sz=14&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=-KmUajTbGqRDvM:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmoon%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:en
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    One kiss, my bonny sweetheart,I'm after a prize tonight,

    But I shall be back with the yellow

    gold before the morning light;

    Yet, if they press me sharply, andharry me through the day,

    Then look for me by moonlight,

    Watch for me by moonlight,

    I'll come to thee by moonlight,

    though hell should bar the way."

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/images/full_moon_large.jpg&imgrefurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/lunartunes/labels/astrology.html&h=300&w=300&sz=14&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=-KmUajTbGqRDvM:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmoon%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:en
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    He rose upright in the stirrups; he scarce could reach

    her hand,

    But she loosened her hair in the casement. His face

    burnt like a brand

    As the black cascade of perfume came tumbling over

    his breast;And he kissed its waves in the moonlight,

    (Oh, sweet black waves in the moonlight!)

    Then he tugged at his rein in the moonlight, and

    galloped away to the West.

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:en
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    He did not come in the dawning; he did not come at noon;

    And out of the tawny sunset, before the rise of the moon,When the road was a gypsy's ribbon, looping the purple moor,

    A red-coat troop came marching--

    Marching--marching--

    King George's men came marching, up to the old inn-door.

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/images/Psalms/SunsetRoad.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.teamlaw.org/Psalms118.html&h=451&w=601&sz=35&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=hVUE5WufbraFmM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsunset%2Broad%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:en
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    They said no word to the landlord, they

    drank his ale instead,

    But they gagged his daughter and

    bound her to the foot of her narrow bed;Two of them knelt at her casement, with

    muskets at their side.

    There was death at every window;

    And hell at one dark window;

    For Bess could see, through her

    casement, the road that he would ride.

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    They had tied her up to attention, with

    many a sniggering jest.

    They had bound a musket beside her,

    with the barrel beneath her breast.

    "Now keep good watch!" and theykissed her. She heard the doomed man

    say--

    Look for me by moonlight;

    Watch for me by moonlight;I'll come to thee by moonlight, though

    hell should bar the way!

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/images/full_moon_large.jpg&imgrefurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/lunartunes/labels/astrology.html&h=300&w=300&sz=14&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=-KmUajTbGqRDvM:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmoon%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/images/full_moon_large.jpg&imgrefurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/lunartunes/labels/astrology.html&h=300&w=300&sz=14&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=-KmUajTbGqRDvM:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmoon%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/images/full_moon_large.jpg&imgrefurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/lunartunes/labels/astrology.html&h=300&w=300&sz=14&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=-KmUajTbGqRDvM:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmoon%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:enhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/images/full_moon_large.jpg&imgrefurl=http://jeffreykishner.com/lunartunes/labels/astrology.html&h=300&w=300&sz=14&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=-KmUajTbGqRDvM:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmoon%26hl%3Den%26rls%3DGWYE,GWYE:2006-48,GWYE:en
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    The tip of one finger touched it. She strove no more for the

    rest.Up, she stood up to attention, with the muzzle beneath her

    breast.

    She would not risk their hearing; she would not strive again;

    For the road lay bare in the moonlight;

    Blank and bare in the moonlight;

    And the blood of her veins, in the moonlight, throbbed to her

    love's refrain.

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    Tlot-tlot; tlot-tlot! Had they heard it? The horse-

    hoofs ringing clear;Tlot-tlot, tlot-tlot, in the distance? Were they

    deaf that they did not hear?

    Down the ribbon of moonlight, over the brow of

    the hill,The highwayman came riding,

    Riding, riding!

    The red-coats looked to their priming! She

    stood up, straight and still!

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    Tlot-tlot, in the frosty silence! Tlot-tlot, in the

    echoing night!

    Nearer he came and nearer! Her face waslike a light!

    Her eyes grew wide for a moment; she drew

    one last deep breath,

    Then her finger moved in the moonlight,Her musket shattered the moonlight,

    Shattered her breast in the moonlight and

    warned him--with her death.

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    He turned; he spurred to the west; he

    did not know who stoodBowed, with her head o'er the

    musket, drenched with her own red

    blood.

    Not till the dawn he heard it, his face

    grew gray to hear

    How Bess, the landlord's daughter,

    The landlord's black-eyed daughter,

    Had watched for her love in the

    moonlight, and died in the darknessthere.

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    Back, he spurred like a madman,

    shouting a curse to the sky,With the white road smoking behind

    him and his rapier brandished high!

    Blood-red were his spurs in the golden

    noon; wine-red was his velvet coat,When they shot him down on the

    highway,

    Down like a dog on the highway,

    And he lay in his blood on the

    highway, with the bunch of lace at his

    throat.

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    And still of a winter's night, they say, when the wind is inthe trees,

    When the moon is a ghostly galleon tossed upon cloudy

    seas,

    When the road is a ribbon of moonlight over the purplemoor,

    A highwayman comes riding--

    Riding--riding--

    A highwayman comes riding, up to the old inn-door.

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    Over the cobbles he clatters and

    clangs in the dark inn-yard;He taps with his whip on the

    shutters, but all is locked and

    barred;

    He whistles a tune to the window,

    and who should be waiting there

    But the landlord's black-eyed

    daughter,

    Bess, the landlord's daughter,

    Plaiting a dark red love-knot into herlong black hair.

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    The Highwayman is a narrative poem because it

    contains all the elements of narrative writing.

    Who are the main characters?

    Can you give a three sentence plot summary?

    Trace the sequence of events.

    What was the conflict in the poem? Was there more

    than one?

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    In addition, it also contains at least some elements of

    poetry. Can you find the following?

    Similes (the comparing of two things using like or as)

    Metaphors (the comparing of two things without like or as)

    Personification (giving human qualities to nonhuman things)

    Imagery (the use of vivid language to create a mental image)

    Alliteration (the repetition of the beginning consonant)

    Onomatopoeia (words that sound like what they describe)

    Repetition (repeating of words or phrases within a poem)

    A th N ti P

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    Another Narrative Poem

    Example: The Charge of the Light Brigade(featured in the movie The Blind Side)

    Half a league, half a league,Half a league onward,

    All in the valley of DeathRode the six hundred.

    'Forward, the Light Brigade!Charge for the guns' he said:Into the valley of DeathRode the six hundred.

    'Forward, the Light Brigade!'Was there a man dismay'd?Not tho' the soldiers knewSome one had blunder'd:

    Theirs not to make reply,Theirs not to reason why,Theirs but to do and die:Into the valley of DeathRode the six hundred.

    Cannon to right of them,

    Cannon to left of them,Cannon in front of themVolley'd and thunder'd;

    Storm'd at with shot and shell,Boldly they rode and well,Into the jaws of Death,Into the mouth of HellRode the six hundred.

    Flash'd all their sabres bare,Flash'd as they turned in airSabring the gunners there,Charging an army whileAll the world wonder'd:Plunged in the battery-smokeRight thro' the line they broke;Cossack and RussianReel'd from the sabre-strokeShatter'd and sunder'd.Then they rode back, but not

    Not the six hundred.Cannon to right of them,Cannon to left of them,Cannon behind themVolley'd and thunder'd;

    Storm'd at with shot and shell,While horse and hero fell,They that had fought so wellCame thro' the jaws of Death,Back from the mouth of Hell,

    All that was left of them,Left of six hundred.

    When can their glory fade?O the wild charge they made!All the world wonder'd.Honour the charge they made!Honour the Light Brigade,Noble six hundred!

    Alfred, Lord Tennyson

    A ti it El t f

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    Activity: Elements of

    Poetry Foldable

    Using the yellow paper, you will create afoldable that will help you to study theseimportant terms!

    1. Fold the paper in half length-wise. 2. Fold each of the wings in half length-

    wise.

    3. Label your various terms on the outsideand your definitions and examples on theinside.

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    Terms for your foldable:

    Rhyme

    Rhythm

    Simile

    Metaphor

    Personification

    Internal rhyme

    End rhyme

    Slant rhyme

    Hyperbole

    Speaker oxymoron

    And many, many more!!!

    Allusion

    Alliteration

    Consonance

    Assonance

    Onomatopoeia

    Repetition

    Imagery

    Mood/tone

    All poetry types in packet

    Stanza Couplet

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    Lyric Poetry

    A short poem

    Usually written in first person point of view

    Expresses an emotion or an idea or

    describes a scene

    Do not tell a story and are often musical

    (Some of the poems we read will belyrics.)

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    You Are A New Day

    Activity: Listen to asong written byJohn David,performed by the

    Kings Singers Treat the lyrics of

    this song as yourwould any poem...

    Refer to yourhandout of the lyricsfor your questions.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DCQzcoX1gcI&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active
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    You Are A New Day

    1. Who is the speaker?

    2. Who is the audience or person addressed?

    3. What is the setting or occasion?

    4. Explain the significance of the title and the meanings

    of any unfamiliar words. 5. Read the poem again and then paraphrase it in the

    margins.

    6. Identify any figurative uses of language and their

    effect. 7. Explain the poem's subject and theme and connect

    the idea to another work we have discussed this schoolyear.

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    More on LyricPoetry

    Poetry in which thespeaker reveals personalthoughts and feelings.

    Comes from the Greekword lyrikos, a shortpoem sung to the musicof the lyre, a small harp-like instrument.

    I Wandered Lonelyas a Cloud

    Wordsworth describeshis memorys ability to

    change his vacant orpensive mood topleasure (ll. 20-24). This is considered the main

    idea of the poem.

    He feels the seeminglytrivial moment brought himgreat and unexpectedwealth (l. 18).

    Examples of Lyric Poetry

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    Examples of Lyric Poetry

    found in Prentice Hall TB

    Harlem Night Song by Langston Hughes

    (828)

    Blow, Blow, Thou Winter Wind by William

    Shakespeare (829)

    love is a place by E.E. Cummings (830)

    The Freedom of the Moon by Robert

    Frost (831)

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    Ballad Poetry

    A ballad is a story poem with a strong rhyme and rhythm.Ballads are traditionally songs, or at least song-like. Theclassic ballad stanza has 4 lines, with the linesalternating between eight syllables and six syllables.

    In each line, every other syllable is emphasized,creating that sing-song da-DUM da-DUM da-DUM da-DUM rhythm that is so catchy. The second and fourthlines rhyme, but the first and third don't have to. Theresulting stanza could be like this one from the

    Smithsonian:

    http://www.smithsonianeducation.org/publications/siycwinter_06.pdfhttp://www.smithsonianeducation.org/publications/siycwinter_06.pdfhttp://www.smithsonianeducation.org/publications/siycwinter_06.pdfhttp://www.smithsonianeducation.org/publications/siycwinter_06.pdf
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    Smithsonian Example:

    A ballad stanza in a poem

    has lines as long as these.

    In measuring the lines we find

    we get both fours and threes.

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    God prosper long our noble king,

    Our l i f fes and saftyes al l !

    A woeful l hunt ing once there didIn Chevy Chase befall ..

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    The brain is deeper than the sea,

    For, hold them , blue to blue,

    The one the other wi l l absorb

    As sponges, buckets do .

    From Emily Dickenson:

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    Know this one???

    Amazing g race! How sweet the sound

    That saved a wretch l ike me.

    I once was lost, but now Im found,

    Was b l ind , bu t now I see.

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    A Bal Lad Stan Za In A Poem

    Has Lines As Long As these

    .

    In Mea Sur Ing The Lines

    ,

    We Find

    We Get Both Fours And three

    s

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    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cfR7qxtgCgY&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active
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    Epic Poems

    Mock epic poem

    http://www.powershow.com/view/552ca-YThkM/EPIC_POETRY_flash_ppt_presentation
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    Casey at the Bat

    From the benches, black with people, there arose a muffled roar,

    Like the beating of the storm-waves on some stern and distant shore."Kill him! Kill the umpire!" shouted someone in the stand,

    And it's likely they'd have killed him had not Casey raised his hand.

    Page 650 in Holt Textbook

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erfSed2MUsA&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=activehttp://quote.webcircle.com/cgi-bin/features.cgi?idFeature=3
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    Ode Warm Up Activity

    What would you like to celebrate in your

    life? it could be a person, place, or thing.

    (animal, food, flowers, machines, laughter,

    etc)

    Make a list of at least 5 subjects worthy of

    celebration in your life.

    Pick one that's your favorite, and explain

    why.

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    Ode: Basic Information

    An ode is a poem that is written for an occasionor on a particular subject. They are usuallydignified and more serious as a form than otherforms of poetry. Unfortunately, today's society

    has distinctly less respect for propriety, morality,and dignity. Modern odes include sarcasticpoems about various subjects, including velcroand vegetables. There are several versions and

    differing opinions on what the rhyme form for anode should be.

    -thinkquest

    e xamp e:Ode to Thanks by Pablo Neruda

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    Ode to Thanks by Pablo Neruda

    Page 657-658

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    SONNETS!!

    Part 1: Lets look at amodern version of the

    Shakespearean

    sonnet....

    Example: What My

    Lips Have Kissed,

    And Where And

    Why," amodernsonnet by Edna St.

    Vincent Millay

    Pre-Readingquestions:

    Have you ever loved

    and lost? How do you

    feel about the

    possibility of loving

    again after a failed

    relationship?

    What my lips have kissed and

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    What my lips have kissed, and

    where, and why...

    What lips my lips have kissed, and where, and why,I have forgotten, and what arms have lainUnder my head till morning; but the rain

    Is full of ghosts tonight, that tap and sighUpon the glass and listen for reply;

    And in my heart there stirs a quiet painFor unremembered lads that not againWill turn to me at midnight with a cry.

    Thus in the winter stands a lonely tree,Nor knows what birds have vanished one by one,

    Yet know its boughs more silent than before:

    I cannot say what loves have come and gone;I only know that summer sang in me

    A little while, that in me sings no more.

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    Okay, whats next?

    Now, we need to read italoud...

    What is the tone of thepoem? Is Millay wistful,revengeful, coy or angry?

    Which words and images

    support your opinionsabout the writers state ofmind?

    Can you relate to a poemin which the poet seems

    to be older than they areand thinking back to atime when she hadformer loves?

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    Sonnet Structure

    Basic Information:

    A Shakespearean, or English, sonnet consists of

    14 lines, each line containing ten syllables and

    written in iambic pentameter, in which a patternof an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed

    syllable is repeated five times.

    The rhyme scheme in a Shakespearean sonnet

    is a-b-a-b, c-d-c-d, e-f-e-f, g-g; the last two linesare a rhyming couplet.

    S

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    Sonnet 116

    Let me not to the marriage of true mindsAdmit impediments. Love is not loveWhich alters when it alteration finds,

    Or bends with the remover to remove:O no! it is an ever-fixed mark

    That looks on tempests and is never shaken;It is the star to every wandering bark,

    Whose worth's unknown, although his height be taken.Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks

    Within his bending sickle's compass come:Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,

    But bears it out even to the edge of doom.If this be error and upon me proved,

    I never writ, nor no man ever loved.

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    Genres of Poetry :

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    Genres of Poetry :

    Ballad: poem that tells a story like a folktale or legend;

    often has a chorus and reads most like a song.

    Epic Poem: Long poem that tells the story of a hero;

    most Greek myths were told as epic poems.

    Free Verse: Poem that has no set meter, rhyme scheme,

    or governing structure.

    Haiku: Japanese poem composed of three unrhymed

    lines of five, seven, and five syllables, often reflects

    themes of nature.

    Limerick: Light, humorous poem with the rhyme schemeAABBA.

    Nonsense Poem: Poem whose purpose is to entertain,

    often on humorous topic; often utilizes rhyme and

    rhythm.

    P t T

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    Poetry Terms Couplet: A pair of lines of the same length, often

    rhyming, forming a complete thought.

    Meter: The arrangement of a line of poetry by its number

    of syllables and pattern of stressed and unstressed

    syllables (foundation of rhythm). Quatrain: Stanza/poem of four lines.

    Rhyme: Same or similar sounds at the ends of words.

    Rhyme scheme: Pattern of rhyme in a poem.

    Stanza: Method of organizing like ideas in a poem;

    similar to a paragraph in a composition.