the democratic advocate....the democratic advocate. vouime f.—jvitmder li. the democratic...

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THE DEMOCRATIC ADVOCATE. ————- --•- < - _ VOUIME f.—JVITMDER li. THE DEMOCRATIC ADVOCATE. Jos. M. Parke, Editor and Proprietor, No. S Cakroli. Ham.. The Advocate is publish oil every THURSDAY MORNING, ami furnished to Subscribers at 91.50 per Annum, In Advance. If not paid in advance Two Dollars will be charged. No paper will be discontinued until all arrearages are paid, except at our own option. RATES OF ADVERTISING. 1 square, 8 insertions, sli each subsequent insertion 25 cents; 1 square three mouths $1 .60, six months stl. Business (lards of ten linos, or less, per annum, stt. Mer- chants and other business men, including the paper: Ono-foorth of a column, por year, $16.00 Half a column, 11 26.00 One column, 40.1X1 HAND KM,US. A sixth of a Sheot, for 25, $1.50, for 100 $2.00. Quarter Sheet, for 25, §2.25, for 100, *2.75 Half Sheet. 8 50. V 5.00 Hi —— mw Auctioneering. rr ¦e. 1.1 a m BRomi HAS removed from Uniontnwn District to Westminster, and, in cnnbei tiOn with Mr. CoaXEUM Mathias has opened n lic-tmi- rant at the Depot. He wishes. however, to assure his friends that he will still attend to the Auctioneering Business,and will prompt- ly meet all favors in tills line, jan 4-3 m Come A Rnmiiiiji. HAVING permanently located nt New Windsor, and having taken out Licence m an Audio n cc r, the undersigned respectfully solicits the pa- tronage ofthe public. jan!B-6m WILLIAMDELPHY. HUGH DOYLE, Fashionable bo<t a shoemaker, WESTMINSTIa, Mn., TTAS constantly on hand’an c\ j.. f'Aeellcnl assortniciit of tin- fin.- #ll French Calfskins, and work made up IW. in the best manner at the : liortc I notice. Pegged and Sewed work equal to any in I Ins city of Baltimore, Patronage rc-pi" tfully solicited, jau2s tin REAL 'ESTATE ami Collecting Afirncj. 1.r,V1 EVANS, \Vi, mixsTKii. Mn.. Offirr nt Mik-trWe „r< . /.*! 9 A. M t 3 P M, SAVING made arrangements ft.r tin prosecution of the business of buying lulling Real Estate, offi i to the citizens of Carroll county who may wish any business transacted iu bis line. A large amount of Real Estate always on hand. Parsons having pruj . rly I¦¦ dope of will find him the best medium for i'- - de. Also, all collections promptly attend' d t". 4ec7-If. A VERY DESIRABLE FARM AT Private Sale. THK Subscriber will soil at Private Sain, a Valuable Farm of 1231-4 ACRES, situated one miln ami u hall from West nun- ¦ter. the Turnpike* running through the farm. The land if under excellent culti'•lion. The buildings are good, and in the best of onh*r. Possession given nt once. Turin* liberal. ALOO. FIVE ELIGIBLE BUILDING LOTS, on Green Struct, in rear of Odd Fellow. Hall. in the City of Westminster, Md. Apply to LEVIEVANS, Real Estate Agent and Collpctcu , Wi r, JI I, decSltf Farm at Private Side. T* will sell at Private Sole n good little I Farm of 90 4CHK*. situated on the ITeer Park Hoad, about half a mile from the Deer Park Chapel. About one half of the Farm in in excellent Chestnut I*IMBHTH, with a Lime Kiln on the place. Well watered, And good Improvements. Terms to suit thmnirchuser. Persons wbdjjjjlF particulars can call on Mr. Burgos near the premises, or ihe Age*nt in Westminster, jan’Js tf LRVI EVANS. TOWN PROPERTY AT PRIVATE SALE. J" will sell at Private Sale, on reasonable terms, a comfortable OUSE nnd two Lots, at Hie Corner of Green Street iiudMl iiKiiS the Washington road. Tlie properly is in fine order, good Water, and lias ail the necessary out-buildings. Possession given Ist of April. LEVI EVANS, Real Estate and Colloeling Agent. jan2s-tf Roise a,\i lot at I’rliao- Sain.—Situated aUhc corner of Union street and I’enn- ClMßßsylvunia Avenue, ft in it desirable property in the best possible condition. Pos- session given on the Ist of April. Far fur- ther information inquire of Mrs. Hayward, on the promises, or to LEVI EVANS, fcbl-tf Real Estate Agent. FOR SALK. JlilM. HOUSE AND LOT, of half an acre, situated at the West End. 'I he bouse is a new Frame. Location pleasant. Terms made to suit the purchaser. XdiVl EVANS, janlfi-tf Real Estate Agent CATTLE POWDERS, all of the most popular makes, for sale nt feb22 , A. M. Warner's, ACCORDEONS, Music Boxes, Ac., for sale cheap at A. M. Warner's. In PrnmlnK Our Colon, l>t tg be Carefbl to Preserve alno Our civil EJbertlcw. TERMS-91.30 iDTiHCB< 'NEW COAL AND LUMBER YARD. - : x. W~"W : green street, at the depot WESTMINBTKH, .VI). HAVING perfected arrangements for carrying on the Lumber and Coal lliinluc**, on Green street, nt the Depot, Westminster, Md., the undersigned lakes this method of soliciting the patronage of the public. He will have on Imnd, and be prepared to sell at all time* ut the lowest cash prices, a fhll •apply of seasoned 4-4, 64, and 8-1 Boards mid Flank, Flooring, Weatherboarding, Siding and Suautliug, .Shingle, hatha and Pickets, nod all other material kept in a Lumber Yard. fie will algo Veen for sale Broken, Kgg. Nut and i'ea COAL, from the well known Shumokiu Mines, at the lowest Market Rates. By prompt Attention to IniainoM, furnish- ing ille be t articles in the Market, and doing till in his power to Accommodate customers, ho hopes to Com maud a share of public patronage, EDWARD I.VNCII. fehl-ly TO THE PUBLIC. \* Huport having; litwin circskteil to tho ollVct that nl n runtiit nun-ting f tho IMiysirians of this phicc, the cliihkch wetf? advanced to $2. AO for Town viflito, and SA.Ou <or \isit in Uk* country, the üßdernitfOld demn it due to lha public an Veil r to tmun to hlal4* that there no I ruth whatever in mu OJl report. Nomu h martini; ha* been held, nnd no urn h f* banco in rhurp a made. The rate of rhargiiijt 5* now juit wnat It ban been for the imrt two ur three your*, nnd may be stated a- follow*: borviiU io the Town. ?1.00 t except in caiiefl of protmetod su-knoEM, or where more thmi one vi-.iti* main in one day; in mirh event ft reduction in made. For viaitsinto the country under 1 mile $1.60 1 from 2 to A miles $2.00 and 60 cent* for enrh ndditional mile.— Nujhtvi-jt.-U' Inyppiufore, nn* double. KI;AM* 18 IIITTLKic.M. f) J. W. JlKitlVd, M r>. .I. If. Iff I.LI NTJSU.f. A. M li. J. 1.. WAUTIKLIL M. I>. OEO. S. INfiIJNO, M I). janW'tf drove, Shiink A Co.. Produce Dealers A S D COM MLSS ION MERC ANTS. A Few poo ha tiioM tup. Depot, UfM/miHi/rr, Ml. Wi have foruied a Copartnership for the ports e of extensively engaging lit the Wholesale ( > roduce Husinees. ami keep a heavy Stock of IEED, ri.oru and all kinibt of ( i entry Produce con- stantly on hand \Ko Farmers and GARDENER'S IMPLEMENT? in l-i at variety HARDWARE. such as Hinges, lack- ('bains, Curry Conilm, am] at lii'li 1* in that line i! have a fine stock of WINES and LUJI HRS. to which \vc invite attention of purchasers. Also the lest nssotiuent of GROCERIES in Westminster, and dosirn purcliascrs 1 to call on us before purchasing else- where All goods at. Wholesale or Retail, in dlutoiltics to suit. Having extensive u> commo.lot ion* for currying on upon a largo scale the Forwarding Rusucr* Generally, Far j merit and J’roduuvra w ill be dealt with > ujKrii the nioM a din n lagoon * litiiis. WM P. GROVE, HKNJ. SIIIJNK, DAN IEE I. INK. jan 18 3m R A I LRO A D. WINTER ARRANGEMENTS. On and after MONDAY, December Illh. 1806— 'n.e Trains will leave Union Bridge nt 4:4 1 A. M. and U A. M. Lenvii Wuslminster at fr.-fo A. M. ami 1 9:60 A. M. heave Baltimore ul 9A. M., 12.50 I’. M-, and 8:80 I*. M. P H. IRWIN, no.Bo if Snp't. To liime Biirnors. AVTANTED to know the rale per hnshtl T Y at which l.iuu 1 liy tlio Car Load, for Agricultural i'urtioscs can he delivered at Bell’s Switch, on tlie Western Maryland Railroad. J. H. Mull EN 1C I, Pikeeviile, Ballimore county, Mil. jeeßs-ti I I K I Tl' 1 S ' nUCK,aN ' D S FOR I'llft Ucilicrly PlM'k, tl MMsss.MM.ww''a* cared thousands of the worst cases of Blind nnd Bleeding Piles. It give immediate relief, and effects a perma- nent cure. Try it directly, it is warranted to cure. For sale by all Druggists at 60 Cents per bottle. , jnnlß-fy sirlcklanH’s NO MELLIFLUOUS , MORE. 1 L'ougli llsiUmih is warranted to be the only preparation known to cure Coughs, Golds, Hoarseness, Asthma, Whooping cough, chronic coughs, consumption, bronchitis,and croup. Being prepared from honey nnd herbs, It is.henl- mg, softening, mid expectorating, and par- ticularly suitable for nil affections of the Throat and Lungs. For side by Druggists everywhere. jan 18-1y The Mount Dope Caae. \Vc select from the Towsoutown Jour- nal of ihc 17th iusf . the following no- tice of the above case : This case, which has occupied the at- tention of onr County Court before lion. Judge Emory, for over a week, was brought to a suddeU termination on Wednesday last. The entire time has been spent in discussing the points arising with ref- ence to the admission of the testimony of Miss Mary Flemming. On Wednes- day, Judge Emory decided that the tes- timony of Miss Flemming would be ad- missible, ifthe .State could bring home to Dr. Stokes the knowledge of certain acts alleged to have been committed up- on Miss Flemming and others confined in Mount Hope, whereby the charge of conspiracy between l)r. Stokes and Mary Blenkcnsop could be established. The Plate confessed itself unable to do this, consequently the prosecution was abandoned. This c..s has excited great interest throughout the city snd in the county. On Tuesday, over fifty ladies were pres- cut. Daniel Ratcliff. John T. Ensor and It M. Rogers. Etqs., counsel for the Stale; Wm Pchlcy, Wm. P. Preston, R J. (Sittings and EugeneCumminsky, Esqs for the defense. From the Baltimore Oaaette we ex- tract also the following notice of the 1 same case: The physician of tbe Mount Hope Institution, Dr William II Stokes, is a gentb-rnsn of the highest personal and professional character—proverbially honorable, charitable and humane - whose laborious snd blameless life has been dedicated to the pursuit of science, j and espeeially to that most noble and engrossing department ofhi* profession, . the treatment of diseases of the mind I He is a member of the Protestant Epis- ) copal Church, and the parties with ¦ whom he was charged to have conspired are Homan Catholics, governed, accord , ing to the sectarian taunt of the indict- : ment. "by a foreign prieet .” They lie- i long to a religious society, whieh is known snd loved the wide world over, as the embodiment of all that human self-sacrifice can attain, in unobtrusive self devotion to human suflrringsnd sor- row No pestilence that walks in dark nrsa ran hide its victims from the ten- der ministration of the Sisters of Chari- ly, and no destruction that wastes at noonday can affright their patient and i loving kindness There was scarcely I one great battle field *of the late war I where they did not s'auach the blood of the wounded and cbsic the eyes of the | dying, in both hosts And yet. save in j tlieir works of good, these bumble and devoted women shrink from the public gate They ask neither the notice nor the rewards of tins world The very names by whieh society knew them are lost when they lake up their effiee, and and they live add die, without a single link to bind them to greed, or vanity. | or human applause These, we repent are the people with whom a min lik< Dr Htokes waa are used of a criminal 1 :Iml sordid conspiracy, to cheat defraud and maltreat the helpless and insane Mister Euphcniia < Mias Blenkinsop,; his alleged c. conspirator, was the Sister in I charge of the Mount Mope Institution from .June. IBM * * * % Dream. A few nights since a friend of ours, while wrapped in the slumbers of lutii- nighl, druamr d a drenut," and imaginod j he was on a pleasure eXenrsion to the infernal regions His sight was regaled with many scenes novel, strange and 1 undreamed of in (ho philosophy of man ; While iu the reception room of His Majesty, the pleasant little imp who acts as usher announced‘ Thaddcus Mte- vena 1” •Satan actually trembled in hia sul- phurous boots, andquiek upriaingaaked: “What, that noisy fellow from Penn- sylvania ?" “yea!" responded tho usher. ‘¦Send him back I send him back !" cried Satan, there ia no place here for him" “But,” responded the littledevi), who aeumeii to enjoy an evuat which prom- ised to knock tho suad from under his Imperial chief, you must receive him, he can't go anywhere clac." .Satan walked the floor with rapid strides for a few momenta, when sudden- ly ho stopped and aaid. “Ihave it I he may have u few bushels of brimstone and a box of matches, and go off and •tart a little Hell of bis own." —Xatchrt Courier. The Town or Babei,.—-Remains of the Tower of Babel, says Qalignano, still exist, and are visible from a very great distance. Each side of the quad- rangular basis measures two hundred yards in length, and the bricks of which it is composed are of the purest white clay, with a very slight brownish tint. Tbe bricks before baking were covered with characters traced iu clear and reg- ular style. The bitumen which served for cement was derived from a fountain whieh still exists near tho tower, and which flows with such abundance that it soon forms a stream and would invade tho noigboring river did not tho natives from time to time set fire to tho stream of bitumen. THE DYING WIFE. Many a sorrow stricken heart will Meed afresh, and many a manly eye grow dim with tears, over the remembrances of a reality which the following beautiful line* will awaken: Lay the gem upon my bosom, l,et mo ftel her sweet warm breath ; Kora strong ekill o'er me pluses, And I know that it is death. I would gnr.e upon the treasure— Scarcely given ere I go Feel her rosy dimpled fingers Wander o'er my cheek of snow. I am passing through the waters, But a blessed shore appears; Kneel beside me, husband dearest, Let me kiss away thy tears. Wrestle with thy grief, my husband, Strive from midnight until day, It may leave an angel’s blessing When it vanishes away. I jivthe gora upon my bosom, ’Tis not long she can be there ; See! how to my heart she nestles, ’Tis the pearl I love to wear. If in after years beside thee, hits another in my chair, Though her voice be sweeter music, And her face tlian mine more fair ; If a cherub calls thee “Father!" Fur more lieautiful than (his, Love thy first-born! Oh! my husband! Turn fiol from the motherless. Tell her sometimes of her mother— Yon may call her by my name! Shield her from the winds of sorrow ; If she errs, oh! gently blame. 1-cad her sometimes, where I'm sleeping; I will answer if she calls, And my bruath will stir her ringlets, When my voice in blessing (alls. I Then her soft, black eyes will brighten, And siiall wonder whence it came, In her heart, when yours pa,* o'er her Ska will find her mother's name, j It in sabl that every mortal Walks between two angels here; One records the ills, but blots it, If before the midnight drear Man repenlcth—if uncsuicetlod. Then hr. seals it for the skies, And the right hand angel weepeth, Bowing low with retied eyes. I will tie her right hand angel, Sealing np (he good for Heaven j MtHviog that the midnight watches Find no misdeeds unfotgiien. Von will not forget me, husband. When I’msleeping ’neath the sod? Oh, hive the jewel lo us giien, As I love thee —next to Ood ! llouvnnllr l.mr ttnry. The fount de Ht Croix, belonging to 1 one of (he noblest und Wealthiest families | in France, became engaged, after a hmg and assiduous nmrtehip lo a lady, his er|nnl in poailiun and fortune and famous for her beauty Shortly after the happy day war appointed which was to render (wo loving hearts one the fount waaor- i dered immediately to the siege of Sebas ! lopol; so he girib'd on bis sabre, and at the head of his icgiim-nt marched to the j battle field DuringthcCount'saksenoe it happened that hi* beautiful Jtnnrt hail theamal! pog. After hovering bet ween ' life and death for many days she recover- ¦ ed her health hut found berbeauty hope- ! lessly lost. The disease had assumed j in her case (he moat virulent rharaeter, , and left her not only disfigured, hut j reamed and scarred tv such a frightful extent, that she became hideous to her- self, and resolved to pass (he remainder of her days in the strietest seclusion. A year passed away, when, one day, the Count, immediately after his return to Franco, accompanied by hia valet, pre- sented him*olf at the residence of his betrothed, and solicited an interview This waa refused. lie, howuver, with the persistence of a lover, pressed his suit uml finally the lady made her ap- pearance, closely muffled in a double veil. At the sound of ber voice the Count rushed forward to embrace her. but, slopping aside, she tremblingly told i bun the story of her sorrows, and burst into tears. A heavenly smile broke over the fount's handsome features, ns, raising hia hands aiJovc his head, ho ex- claimed, “Itia (JotVtl work; /nm blind/" i It was even so. When gallantly leading his regiment to the attack, a cannon-ball passed so closely to hia eyes that while it loft their expressions unchanged and his countenance unmarked, it robbed him forever of sight. It is almost un- necessary to add that their marriage was shortly alter solemnized. Itis said that at this day may often beaoen at the Emperor's receptions an officer leaning upon the arm of a lady closely veiled ; and they eeem to he attracted to the spot by (heir love of ihusio. A witty printer, who quit Iris'basi- 1 ness, studied physic, and became a phy- sician, gave as hia reason for doing so, that in printing all the faults are ex- posed to the eye, but in physio they are buried with the patient. Every bear should bo made to dance, for what is the use of Bruin without hops. WESTMINSTER, MD., THURSDAY, MARCH 1, 1806, (General assessment or Prop- erty In Marylund. The bill recently passed by the Leg. islature, providing for a general assess- ment of all real, personal and mixed property in the State, consist* of forty- one sections, and is necessarily taken up with many details in relation to the da- tics of assessors, Ac. The followingaru the main provisions: “The City of Baltimore is to bo divi- ded into ten assessment district*. Balti- more County into five and soon through- out the several counties of the Stale, according to extent of territory. The commissioners of the counties are to ap- point three properly holders to make the assessment. They are to proceed to business on the first of May and com- plete the assessment by the first of De- cember. Any assessor failing or neg- lecting to make the required return shall forfeit not exceeding 1500 for each offense. AH properly is to be assessed at the full cash value, without looking to a for- ced sale, and all property owned by res- idents of the Slate, and not permanently located elsewhere within the Slate, shall he,assessed to the owner in the county or city where he or she may reside; and they shall specify in their returns, as far a* may be practicable—first, the name of the tract* or parcels of land or the des- cription thereof, owned by each individ- ual, with the quantity of acres therein, ami the value thereof; see,,mi, stock in trade, its general description and value; third, public securitiea liable to valua- tion, particularly specified, with their respectivc value; fourth, bauk stocks and other stocks, particularly ¦qmcifud with their respective value ; fifth, private securities ; sitih, live stock; seventh, household furniture ; eighth. piste; ui nth | geld and silver watches; tenth, other j descriptions, aggregate value of each. The assessors shall have power and authority to require the owners of lands within their respective assessment dis trirt* to furnish information with regard to the number of acres and location of said lands, os may b necessary to cna blc them to ascertain the value I hereof, ! the same to he under oath or affirmation | of such person or persons to be adminis- tered by some one of the said assessors. That for the discovery of all property j liable to assessment, every person shall j he rcquiri d by the assesors to give a I lull and particular account or statement thereof to am h assessors, distinguishing : in such account or statement the panic ulsr property which may be under his car* and management from his own. ( which said account or stall nu ut shall I he under the oath or affirmation of such person* to he administered by one of the ¦aid assessor*; and aueb property or such | parts thereof as said assessor* shall ro I quite shall, if practicable, bo produced ! before the said assessors for their iustx e j < lion and valuation. If any person shall j wilfully refuse nr after twenty days' no- I j lire shall neglect to render any such I statement or account of his or her prop erty or < fh ets, or any part thereof a* by j | this act he or she i* required upon the ! requisition of (be assessors, he or she; shall forfeit a sum not levs than fifty nor I more than five hundred dollars, ami (he { j said ssse-Hirs shall thereupon, upon I their own knowledge ami on the Ih'*i : information they eao obtain value the I j property of such pawn to tb utmost ( sum (hey believe the same to be worth I in cash, and iu their return* of said | valuation* they shall certify the refusal ! | or neglect ofllic owner of such property { and tno county commissioiicni shall as- sets such person according to the sum so returned and the somu shall be con. under c*l a* the asses snout; and ifany p'-rson shall give a (also or partial ac- j count or statement of any property un- der his or bor managemeut in his or I her possession with the intent that the i payment of the just assessment or rale of tax on any property may bo avoided, such persons shall forfeit a sum not less than fifty nor mure Ilian five hundred dollars. The above arc the main features—the balance of the bill is taken up with var- ious other detail* concerning the duties of the County Commissioners, Assessor* Clerks, Ac., and provides for taking ap- peals to the court*. Assessors to be paid four dollars per day for every day actually employed, to be paid by thtdr respective coualic*. The act is to take affect ob the first of May.— J’umuouUrwu Journal. TUt- Kepublleun Part) Urcuk- liilT l. The New York lUrald of Monday says the outrageously radical mean art* of Sumner and Steven* are breaking up the Republican party which could have ruled the country for the next century had it been properly managed. It elected Lincoln over McClellan iu 1864 because all the Soldiers and the friend* of the soldiers gave it their votes; but now we see that all the great (ien- oral* like (Irani. Sherman and Thomas, have declared against the radical policy in thoir reports, and that the soldiers arc indignant at the efforts made for im- mediate, universal and unconditional ne- gro miffrago. The result will be the organisation of a new conservative party that willannihilate the Republicans. The only military men who endorse Sumner and Stevens in their crusade against the President are Ben Butler and Carl Schurx. These are all the soldiers, ifthey may he called soldiers, that the Republicans now rctaiu ini their party. Hammer and abtll. The President's hummer and anyil simile is likely to become as popular and as damaging to the radicals as General Grant’s ‘-bottle tightly eorked’’bas pro- ved to a certain hero whose fame we hare tnort than once sought to celebrate in onr columns. We mean to reprint this happy hit of the Executive very of- ten, for everybody should have it by heart; I might make use of a homely figure which is sometimes ns good as any other even in the illustration of great and iDd* porfant questions; and say that it has been hammer at one end of the line and anvil at the other. And this great gov- ernment, the best the world ever saw, was kept npon the anvil, and it has been hammered since the rebellion, and there ft*m to be a ditpotiiion to continue the hummereng until tht government thall be destroyed. F have opposed that system always and I oppose it now. The gov- ernment, in the assertion of its powers and the maintenance of the principles of the Constitution, has taken hold of one extreme, and with the strong arm of physical power has put down the re- bellion. Sow at ift tiring amend the eimi* of the Union, with a fixer! and unalterable determination to itand Ay if if wr find tht remnterjtorl or tht ihtplicalt nj tht mt nit tpirit that played to thit fierf- iu<j and them jtertan t at the Smith, thit Other extreme. \rhu h tlandi in the *noy mutt gel ant of it, and the government MUtl land unthahrn and unmoret! an il*batit. Thit government mutt be prt- terrtd !" This is not “rhetoric talk,” but it is someth log better. The Philadelphia Daily Aeos,(Re- publican,) on the Cth inst.,in defending Senator Cowan from an attack by the New York Tribune, says : “ITe Was a Union man when the Re- publicans all claimed to be Union men. tie is 10 ulill;and ifthey have departed from tho position they pretended to oo- eupy, and have become disunioniats, is ho to he censured for not going with them * The Tribune may say the same it it plen-.-s, of President Johnson.— I tie gap b< tween that gentleman and the Republican majority grows wider every day hut Andrew Johnson was a Union man when Floraeo Greeley was advocating in the columns of his news- paper the right of teesaaion, and blub- bering every day -let them go.’ " Grv r orn:F.’s Homestead. We regret to lonrn that tho old homestead of Gen John Coffee, whom Gen. Jack- son called his “right arm” in the war of I>G2 and who distinguished himself particularly in the battle ofNcw Orleans was destroyed by fire on the night of the ¦lib Inst. It was situated near Florence, Alabama, and was at the time of its de- struction, occupied by the venerable widow of General Goffuc, now past 73 years of age. The loss of the house and furniture, nearly nil of which was con- sumed, is estimated at $30,000. Among the interesting historical relies destroy- ed in the conflagration, was a magnifi- cent sword, presented to Gen. Jackson by tho cititens of Sen Orleans, and be- queathed by him to Col. Andrew J, Coffee. •‘What would I give,” said Charles Lamb, to call my mother back to earth for one day, to ask her pardon oi nty bended knees for all those acts by which 1 gave her geutie spirit pain.” Kcmumbur this, my young friend whenever you are inclined to disobey your mother, or to do anything which you know will grieve her. When she is dead, such misconduct will awaken bitter recollections and you cannot case your troubled soul by asking her par- don. Bbo who boro you, who fervently loved you, and whose faithful heart you made to ache, will have gone, never to return. The cruel deed will be irrepar- able ! The best description of weakness wo have ever heard is tho wag's query to hia wife, when aho gave bimsmne chick- on broth, if she would not coax that thicken to wade through the soup onco more. Mrs. Partington says that the coal* porters may say what they like about religious tracks but she thinks, {n icr opinion that there’s no tracks so sugges- tive of solemn thoughts as tho railroad tracks. People who travel in cannibal coun- tries are apt to be turned into Indian meal. How was it that Noah did not emerge first from the ark 7 Because he camo forth. The poets tells ua of ships that never come to shore. Perhaps he meant courtships - t.-mr ¦' - :iw ao a t Tfc ‘Lumber’ In a Muffle Tree. It fitculled the Fremont Pine, and was situated about fourteen miles east of I'lacor villo, near the emigrant road. Its history and proportions are thus sketched by the San Francisco //.ro/i/; In circumference two feet from the ground it meosured twenty-nine feet, or nine feet in diameter. At the commencement of the rainy season lost autumn, l.cvin Payne and T. A. Dimilt determined on rutting it down fur the purpose of working it into shin- gles. Itwas chopped olf only two feet from the ground, as there was no appa- rent diminution in site fur fifty feet up- ward. As many men as could work around it chopped it oil in two day*.— Seven men now commenced operations upon it, and hare continued, with but little interruption, the entire winter and spring. The first eight feet, though perfectly sound, was nut worked in consequence ofits being little caty and cross-grained. Above this, eight cuts were taken, of eight feet each; and at this distance, or seventy feet front the stump, it was sev- en fuel eight inches in diameter. From these eight cuts, five hundred shakes, four feet long by six inches wide, and two hundred and twenty-five thousand sixteen inch shingles have been made by riving and shaving, and without the least locs of timber. Throe tnoru eight feel cuts will easily make forty thousand shingles more, but with some little loss of timber, there being a few small dry limbs in the last cut. This will make in all two hundred and sixty- five thousand shingles, at twelve dollars per thousand, the price they brought at the stump, and wo have no less a sum than fi3,lHo for shingles alone, besides shake*, rails, and fence posts. The en- tire length of the tree was two hundred slid thirty feet. It limy be asked by the “old folks at home,” how wo man- age to saw into blocks a treo that, when lying ii)on the ground, is two feet high- er than most men's heads. We answer, that it is first chopped intoou both sides about twenty inches, and then sawed off iulo ruts eight feet long ; these are then split with jiowd: r and quartered, then sawed into sixteen inch shingle blocks ! It may seem to some like another Cali- | fornia story, and so it is, but it is, nev- ertheless, true Wo have seen it, hums ¦ ' tired it, and ran attest to the farts as regards its site. One Hundred Inn* Igo. fine hundred yean ago there was not a single while man in Ohio, Kentucky 1 Indiana, or lllinoia Territories. Then what is now the most flourishing part of America, was as little known as the uioiintaina of the moon it was not un- til ITUflthat the hunter of Kentucky, the gallant and adventurous Boone, left his homo in North Carolina to become the first settler of Kentucky. The first pioneer ofOhiodid not settle till twenty years afterwards. A hundred year* ago Canada belonged to Franco, nod tint whole population of vhe 1 mted Stales did not exceed a mil- lion and half A hundred years ago the great Fred- erick of Prussia was performing those exploits which have made him immor- tal in military annals, and w ith his lit- tle monarchy was Sustaining a single- handed contest with Russia, Austria, and France the three great powers of Europe, combined. A hundred years ago the United States were the most loyal people cf the British Empire, and on the political horizon uu speck indicated the struggle which within ascoro of yearn thereafter established the greatest republic of the world. A hundred year* ago there wus but four newspapers In America, with a com- bined circulation not exceeding 2,000. Steam engines and cylinder presses had not been imagined, and railroads and telegraphs had not entered the remotest conception of man. When wo come to look back at it through the viata of history, we find that the century which has passed has been allotted to more important events in their bearing upon the happiness of the world than almost any other event that has happened since the creation. A hundred years hence, who eon fore- tell onr development and national great- ness. Sniveller says that be has been without mousy so long that his head aches “ready to split’’ wbcu ho tries to think how a dollar looks. He says the notion that“we live in a world ot change should not have currency. Why should every lamplighter be named WjJliam ? Because Bills run up so quickly. 'ln* dontigts kur* bop—sop* -Jfhum.

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Page 1: THE DEMOCRATIC ADVOCATE....THE DEMOCRATIC ADVOCATE. VOUIME f.—JVITMDER li. THE DEMOCRATIC ADVOCATE. Jos. M. Parke, Editor and Proprietor, No. S Cakroli. Ham.. The Advocate is publish

THE DEMOCRATIC ADVOCATE.————- --•- < - _

VOUIME f.—JVITMDER li.

THE DEMOCRATIC ADVOCATE.Jos. M. Parke, Editor and Proprietor,

No. S Cakroli. Ham..

The Advocate is publish oil every

THURSDAY MORNING, ami furnishedto Subscribers at

91.50 per Annum, In Advance.Ifnot paid in advance Two Dollars will be

charged. No paper will be discontinued until

all arrearages are paid, except at our own

option.

RATES OF ADVERTISING.

1 square, 8 insertions, sli each subsequent

insertion 25 cents; 1 square three mouths$1 .60, six months stl. Business (lards often linos, or less, per annum, stt. Mer-chants and other business men, includingthe paper:

Ono-foorth of a column, por year, $16.00Half a column, 11 26.00One column, “ 40.1X1

HAND KM,US.

A sixth of a Sheot, for 25, $1.50, for 100$2.00.

Quarter Sheet, for 25, §2.25, for 100, *2.75Half Sheet. “ 8 50. V 5.00Hi —— mw

Auctioneering.rr ¦e. 1.1 a m BRomi

HAS removed from Uniontnwn Districtto Westminster, and, in cnnbei tiOn with Mr.CoaXEUM Mathias has opened n lic-tmi-rant at the Depot. He wishes. however, to

assure his friends that he will still attend to

the Auctioneering Business,and willprompt-ly meet all favors in tills line,

jan 4-3 m

Come A Rnmiiiiji.

HAVING permanently located nt NewWindsor, and having taken out Licence

m an

Audio n c c r,the undersigned respectfully solicits the pa-tronage ofthe public.

jan!B-6m WILLIAMDELPHY.

HUGH DOYLE,Fashionable bo<t a shoemaker,

WESTMINSTIa, Mn.,TTAS constantly on hand’an c\ j..

f'Aeellcnl assortniciit of tin- fin.- #llFrench Calfskins, and work made up IW.in the best manner at the : liortc I notice.Pegged and Sewed work equal to any in IInscity of Baltimore, Patronage rc-pi" tfullysolicited, jau2s tin

REAL 'ESTATEami Collecting Afirncj.

1.r,V1 EVANS, \Vi, mixsTKii. Mn..

Offirr nt Mik-trWe „r< . /.*!

9 A. M t 3 P M,

SAVING made arrangements ft.r tinprosecution ofthe business of buying

lulling Real Estate, offi ito the citizens of Carroll county who maywish any business transacted iu bis line.A large amount of Real Estate always onhand. Parsons having pruj . rly I¦¦ dope •of will find him the best medium for i'- - de.Also, all collections promptly attend' d t".

4ec7-If.

A VERY DESIRABLE FARM AT

Private Sale.THK Subscriber will soil at Private Sain,

a Valuable Farm of

1231-4 ACRES,situated one miln ami u hall from West nun-¦ter. the Turnpike*running through the farm.The land ifunder excellent culti'•lion. Thebuildings are good, and in the best of onh*r.

Possession given nt once. Turin* liberal.

ALOO.FIVE ELIGIBLE BUILDING LOTS,on Green Struct, in rear of Odd Fellow.Hall. in the City of Westminster, Md.

Apply to LEVIEVANS,Real Estate Agent and Collpctcu ,

Wi r, JI I,

decSltf

Farm at Private Side.T* will sell at Private Sole n good littleI Farm of 90 4CHK*. situated on the

ITeer Park Hoad, about half a mile from theDeer Park Chapel. About one half of theFarm in in excellent Chestnut I*IMBHTH,with a Lime Kiln on the place. Well watered,And good Improvements.

Terms to suit thmnirchuser.Persons wbdjjjjlF particulars can call on

Mr. Burgos near the premises, orihe Age*nt in Westminster,

jan’Js tf LRVI EVANS.

TOWN PROPERTY AT

PRIVATE SALE.

J" will sell at Private Sale, on reasonableterms, a comfortable

OUSE nnd two Lots, at HieCorner of Green Street iiudMliiKiiSthe Washington road. Tlieproperly is in fine order, good Water, andlias ail the necessary out-buildings.

Possession given Ist of April.LEVI EVANS,

Real Estate and Colloeling Agent.jan2s-tf

Roise a,\i lot atI’rliao- Sain.—Situated aUhccorner of Union street and I’enn-

ClMßßsylvunia Avenue, ft in it desirableproperty in the best possible condition. Pos-session given on the Ist of April. Far fur-ther information inquire of Mrs. Hayward,on the promises, or to

LEVI EVANS,fcbl-tf Real Estate Agent.

FOR SALK.

JlilM. HOUSE AND LOT, of halfan acre, situated at the West End. 'I hebouse is a new Frame. Location pleasant.Terms made to suit the purchaser.

XdiVl EVANS,janlfi-tf Real Estate Agent

CATTLE POWDERS, all of the mostpopular makes, for sale nt

feb22 , A. M. Warner's,

ACCORDEONS, Music Boxes, Ac., forsale cheap at A. M. Warner's.

In PrnmlnK Our Colon, l>t tg be Carefbl to Preserve alno Our civil EJbertlcw. TERMS-91.30 iDTiHCB<

'NEW COAL ANDLUMBER YARD.

-: x. W~"W:green street, at the depot

WESTMINBTKH, .VI).

HAVING perfected arrangements forcarrying on the “

Lumber and Coal lliinluc**,on Green street, nt the Depot, Westminster,Md., the undersigned lakes this method ofsoliciting the patronage of the public. Hewill have on Imnd, and be prepared to sellat all time* ut the lowest cash prices, a fhll•apply of seasoned 4-4, 64, and 8-1

Boards mid Flank,Flooring, Weatherboarding, Siding andSuautliug, .Shingle, hatha and Pickets,nod all other material kept in a

Lumber Yard.fie will algo Veen for sale Broken, Kgg.Nut and i'ea COAL, from the well knownShumokiu Mines, at the lowest MarketRates.

By prompt Attention to IniainoM, furnish-ing ille be t articles in the Market, and doingtill in his power to Accommodate customers,ho hopes to Com maud a share of publicpatronage,

EDWARD I.VNCII.fehl-ly

TO THE PUBLIC.\*Huport having; litwin circskteil to tho

ollVct that nl n runtiit nun-ting f thoIMiysirians of this phicc, the cliihkch wetf?advanced to $2. AO for Town viflito, and SA.Ou<or \isit in Uk* country, the üßdernitfOlddemn it due to lha public an Veil r to tmun

to hlal4* that there no Iruth whateverin mu OJl report. Nomu h martini; ha* beenheld, nnd no urn h f*banco in rhurp a made.The rate ofrhargiiijt 5* now juit wnat It ban

been for the imrt two ur three your*, nndmay be stated a- follow*:

borviiU io the Town. ?1.00 t except incaiiefl of protmetod su-knoEM, or where morethmi one vi-.iti* main in one day; in mirhevent ft reduction in made.For viaitsinto the country under 1 mile $1.60

1

from 2 to A miles $2.00and 60 cent* for enrh ndditional mile.—Nujhtvi-jt.-U' Inyppiufore, nn* double.

KI;AM* 18 IIITTLKic.M. f)J. W. JlKitlVd, M r>..I. If. IffI.LINTJSU.f. A. M li.J. 1.. WAUTIKLIL M. I>.OEO. S. INfiIJNO, M I).

janW'tf

drove, Shiink A Co..Produce Dealers

A S DCOM MLSS ION MERC ANTS.

A Few poo ha tiioM tup. Depot,

UfM/miHi/rr, Ml.Wi have foruied a Copartnership for

the ports e of extensively engaging lit

the Wholesale ( >roduce Husinees. amikeep a heavy Stock ofIEED,

ri.oruand all kinibt of ( i entry Produce con-

stantly on hand\Ko Farmers and GARDENER'S

IMPLEMENT? in l-i at varietyHARDWARE.

such asHinges,

lack-('bains,

Curry Conilm,am] at lii'li 1* in that line

i! have a fine stock of WINES andLUJI HRS. to which \vc invite attentionof purchasers.

Also the lest nssotiuent ofGROCERIES

in Westminster, and dosirn purcliascrs 1to call on us before purchasing else-where All goods at. Wholesale orRetail, in dlutoiltics to suit.

Having extensive u> commo.lot ion*

for currying on upon a largo scale theForwarding Rusucr* Generally, Far jmerit and J’roduuvra w ill be dealt with >

ujKrii the nioM a din n lagoon * litiiis.WM P. GROVE,HKNJ. SIIIJNK,DAN IEE I. INK.

jan 18 3m

R A I LRO A D.WINTER ARRANGEMENTS.

On and after MONDAY, December Illh.1806—

'n.e Trains will leave Union Bridge nt 4:4 1A. M. and U A. M.

Lenvii Wuslminster at fr.-fo A. M. ami 19:60 A. M.

heave Baltimore ul 9A. M., 12.50 I’. M-,and 8:80 I*. M.

P H. IRWIN,no.Bo if Snp't.

To liime Biirnors.AVTANTED to know the rale per hnshtl

T Y at which l.iuu 1 liy tlio Car Load, forAgricultural i'urtioscs can he delivered atBell’s Switch, on tlie Western MarylandRailroad. J. H. Mull EN 1C I, •

Pikeeviile, Ballimore county, Mil.jeeßs-ti

I I K I Tl' 1 S' nUCK,aN' D’SFOR I'llft Ucilicrly

PlM'k, tlMMsss.MM.ww''a* cared thousands ofthe worst cases of Blind nnd Bleeding Piles.Itgive immediate relief, and effects a perma-nent cure. Try it directly, it is warrantedto cure.

For sale by all Druggists at 60 Cents perbottle. , jnnlß-fy

sirlcklanH’sNO MELLIFLUOUS

, MORE. 1 L'ougli llsiUmih

is warranted to be the only preparationknown to cure Coughs, Golds, Hoarseness,Asthma, Whooping cough, chronic coughs,consumption, bronchitis,and croup. Beingprepared from honey nnd herbs, It is.henl-mg, softening, mid expectorating, and par-ticularly suitable for nil affections of theThroat and Lungs. For side by Druggistseverywhere. jan 18-1y

The Mount Dope Caae.\Vc select from the Towsoutown Jour-

nal of ihc 17th iusf . the following no-tice of the above case :

This case, which has occupied the at-tention of onr County Court before lion.Judge Emory, for over a week, wasbrought to a suddeU termination onWednesday last.

The entire time has been spent indiscussing the points arising with ref-ence to the admission of the testimonyof Miss Mary Flemming. On Wednes-day, Judge Emory decided that the tes-timony of Miss Flemming would be ad-missible, ifthe .State could bring hometo Dr. Stokes the knowledge of certainacts alleged to have been committed up-on Miss Flemming and others confinedin Mount Hope, whereby the charge ofconspiracy between l)r. Stokes andMary Blenkcnsop could be established.The Plate confessed itself unable to dothis, consequently the prosecution was

abandoned.This c..s has excited great interest

throughout the city snd in the county.On Tuesday, over fifty ladies were pres-cut.

Daniel Ratcliff. John T. Ensor andIt M. Rogers. Etqs., counsel for theStale; Wm Pchlcy, Wm. P. Preston,R J. (Sittings and EugeneCumminsky,Esqs for the defense.

From the Baltimore Oaaette we ex-

tract also the following notice of the1 same case:

The physician of tbe Mount HopeInstitution, Dr William II Stokes, is agentb-rnsn of the highest personal andprofessional character—proverbiallyhonorable, charitable and humane -

whose laborious snd blameless life hasbeen dedicated to the pursuit of science, jand espeeially to that most noble andengrossing department ofhi* profession, .the treatment of diseases of the mind IHe is a member of the Protestant Epis- )copal Church, and the parties with ¦whom he was charged to have conspiredare Homan Catholics, governed, accord ,

ing to the sectarian taunt of the indict- :ment. "by a foreign prieet .” They lie- ilong to a religious society, whieh isknown snd loved the wide world over,as the embodiment of all that humanself-sacrifice can attain, in unobtrusiveself devotion to human suflrringsnd sor-row No pestilence that walks in darknrsa ran hide its victims from the ten-der ministration of the Sisters of Chari-ly, and no destruction that wastes at

noonday can affright their patient and iloving kindness There was scarcely Ione great battle field *of the late war Iwhere they did not s'auach the blood ofthe wounded and cbsic the eyes of the |dying, in both hosts And yet. save in jtlieir works of good, these bumble anddevoted women shrink from the publicgate They ask neither the notice nor

the rewards of tins world The verynames by whieh society knew them are

lost when they lake up their effiee, andand they live add die, without a singlelink to bind them to greed, or vanity. |or human applause These, we repentare the people with whom a min lik<Dr Htokes waa are used of a criminal 1:Iml sordid conspiracy, to cheat defraudand maltreat the helpless and insaneMister Euphcniia < Mias Blenkinsop,; hisalleged c. conspirator, was the Sister in Icharge of the Mount Mope Institutionfrom .June. IBM * * *

% Dream.

A few nights since a friend of ours, •while wrapped in the slumbers of lutii-nighl, druamr d a drenut," and imaginod jhe was on a pleasure eXenrsion to theinfernal regions His sight was regaledwith many scenes novel, strange and 1undreamed of in (ho philosophy of man ;While iu the reception room of HisMajesty, the pleasant little imp whoacts as usher announced‘ Thaddcus Mte-vena 1”

•Satan actually trembled in hia sul-phurous boots, andquiek upriaingaaked:

“What, that noisy fellow from Penn-sylvania ?"

“yea!" responded tho usher.‘¦Send him back I send him back !"

cried Satan, ‘ there ia no place here forhim"

“But,” responded the littledevi), whoaeumeii to enjoy an evuat which prom-ised to knock tho suad from under hisImperial chief, you must receive him,he can't go anywhere clac."

.Satan walked the floor with rapidstrides for a few momenta, when sudden-ly ho stopped and aaid. “Ihave it I hemay have u few bushels of brimstoneand a box of matches, and go off and•tart a little Hell of bis own." —XatchrtCourier.

The Town or Babei,.—-Remains ofthe Tower of Babel, says Qalignano,still exist, and are visible from a verygreat distance. Each side of the quad-rangular basis measures two hundredyards in length, and the bricks of whichit is composed are of the purest whiteclay, with a very slight brownish tint.Tbe bricks before baking were coveredwith characters traced iu clear and reg-ular style. The bitumen which servedfor cement was derived from a fountainwhieh still exists near tho tower, andwhich flows with such abundance thatit soon forms a stream and would invadetho noigboring river did not tho nativesfrom time to time set fire to tho stream

of bitumen.

THE DYING WIFE.

Many a sorrow stricken heart will Meedafresh, and many a manly eye grow dim withtears, over the remembrances of a realitywhich the following beautiful line* willawaken:

Lay the gem upon my bosom,l,et mo ftel her sweet warm breath ;

Kora strong ekill o'er me pluses,And Iknow that it is death.

I would gnr.e upon the treasure—Scarcely given ere I go—

Feel her rosy dimpled fingersWander o'er my cheek of snow.

I am passing through the waters,But a blessed shore appears;

Kneel beside me, husband dearest,Let me kiss away thy tears.

Wrestle with thy grief, my husband,Strive from midnight until day,

It may leave an angel’s blessing

When it vanishes away.

I jivthe gora upon my bosom,’Tis not long she can be there ;

See! how to my heart she nestles,’Tis the pearl I love to wear.

If in after years beside thee,hits another in my chair,

Though her voice be sweeter music,And her face tlian mine more fair ;

Ifa cherub calls thee “Father!"Fur more lieautiful than (his,

Love thy first-born! Oh! my husband!Turn fiol from the motherless.

Tell her sometimes of her mother—

Yon may call her by my name!Shield her from the winds of sorrow ;

Ifshe errs, oh! gently blame.

1-cad her sometimes, where I'm sleeping;I will answer ifshe calls,

And my bruath will stir her ringlets,When my voice in blessing (alls.

I Then her soft, black eyes will brighten,And siiall wonder whence it came,

In her heart, when yours pa,* o'er herSka will find her mother's name,

j It in sabl that every mortalWalks between two angels here;

One records the ills, but blots it,Ifbefore the midnight drear

Man repenlcth—if uncsuicetlod.Then hr. seals it for the skies,

And the right hand angel weepeth,Bowing low with retied eyes.

I will tie her right hand angel,Sealing np (he good for Heaven j

MtHviog that the midnight watchesFind no misdeeds unfotgiien.

Von will not forget me, husband.When I’msleeping ’neath the sod?

Oh, hive the jewel lo us giien,

As I love thee —next to Ood !

llouvnnllr l.mr ttnry.The fount de Ht Croix, belonging to 1

one of (he noblest und Wealthiest families |in France, became engaged, after a hmgand assiduous nmrtehip lo a lady, hiser|nnl in poailiun and fortune and famousfor her beauty Shortly after the happyday war appointed which was to render(wo loving hearts one the fount waaor- idered immediately to the siege of Sebas !

lopol; so he girib'd on bis sabre, and atthe head of his icgiim-nt marched to the jbattle field DuringthcCount'saksenoeit happened that hi* beautiful Jtnnrt hailtheamal! pog. After hovering bet ween 'life and death for many days she recover- ¦ed her health hut found berbeauty hope- !lessly lost. The disease had assumed jin her case (he moat virulent rharaeter, ,and left her not only disfigured, hut j

reamed and scarred tv such a frightfulextent, that she became hideous to her-self, and resolved to pass (he remainderof her days in the strietest seclusion. Ayear passed away, when, one day, theCount, immediately after his return toFranco, accompanied by hia valet, pre-sented him*olf at the residence of hisbetrothed, and solicited an interviewThis waa refused. lie, howuver, withthe persistence of a lover, pressed hissuit uml finally the lady made her ap-pearance, closely muffled in a doubleveil. At the sound of ber voice theCount rushed forward to embrace her.but, slopping aside, she tremblingly told ibun the story of her sorrows, and burstinto tears. A heavenly smile brokeover the fount's handsome features, ns,raising hia hands aiJovc his head, ho ex-

claimed, “Itia(JotVtl work; /nm blind/" iIt was even so. When gallantly leadinghis regiment to the attack, a cannon-ballpassed so closely to hia eyes that whileit loft their expressions unchanged andhis countenance unmarked, it robbedhim forever of sight. It is almost un-necessary to add that their marriagewas shortly alter solemnized. Itis saidthat at this day may often beaoen at theEmperor's receptions an officer leaningupon the arm of a lady closely veiled ;and they eeem to he attracted to thespot by (heir love of ihusio.

A witty printer, who quit Iris'basi- 1ness, studied physic, and became a phy-sician, gave as hia reason for doing so,that in printing all the faults are ex-posed to the eye, but in physio they are

buried with the patient.

Every bear should bo made to dance,for what is the use of Bruin withouthops.

WESTMINSTER, MD., THURSDAY, MARCH 1, 1806,(General assessment or Prop-

erty In Marylund.

The bill recently passed by the Leg.islature, providing for a general assess-

ment of all real, personal and mixedproperty in the State, consist* of forty-one sections, and is necessarily taken upwith many details in relation to the da-tics of assessors, Ac. The followingaruthe main provisions:

“The City of Baltimore is to bo divi-ded into ten assessment district*. Balti-more County into fiveand soon through-out the several counties of the Stale,according to extent of territory. Thecommissioners of the counties are to ap-point three properly holders to makethe assessment. They are to proceedto business on the first of May and com-plete the assessment by the first of De-cember. Any assessor failing or neg-lecting to make the required returnshall forfeit not exceeding 1500 for eachoffense.

AH properly is to be assessed at thefull cash value, without looking to a for-ced sale, and all property owned by res-idents of the Slate, and not permanentlylocated elsewhere within the Slate, shallhe,assessed to the owner in the countyor city where he or she may reside; andthey shall specify in their returns, as fara* may be practicable—first, the name ofthe tract* or parcels of land or the des-cription thereof, owned by each individ-ual, with the quantity of acres therein,ami the value thereof; see,,mi, stock intrade, its general description and value;third, public securitiea liable to valua-tion, particularly specified, with theirrespectivc value; fourth, bauk stocksand other stocks, particularly ¦qmcifudwith their respective value ; fifth, privatesecurities ; sitih, live stock; seventh,household furniture ; eighth. piste; ui nth

| geld and silver watches; tenth, otherj descriptions, aggregate value of each.

The assessors shall have power andauthority to require the owners of landswithin their respective assessment distrirt* to furnish information with regardto the number of acres and location ofsaid lands, os may b necessary to cnablc them to ascertain the value Ihereof,

! the same to he under oath or affirmation| of such person or persons to be adminis-tered by some one of the said assessors.That for the discovery of all property

j liable to assessment, every person shallj he rcquiri d by the assesors to give a Ilull and particular account or statementthereof to am h assessors, distinguishing

: in such account or statement the paniculsr property which may be under hiscar* and management from his own.

( which said account or stall nu ut shallI he under the oath or affirmation of suchperson* to he administered by one of the¦aid assessor*; and aueb property or such |parts thereof as said assessor* shall ro Iquite shall, if practicable, bo produced !before the said assessors for their iustx e j

< lion and valuation. Ifany person shall jwilfully refuse nr after twenty days' no- I

j lire shall neglect to render any suchI statement or account of his or her property or < fh ets, or any part thereof a* by j

| this act he or she i* required upon the !requisition of (be assessors, he or she;shall forfeit a sum not levs than fifty nor Imore than five hundred dollars, ami (he {

j said ssse-Hirs shall thereupon, upon Itheir own knowledge ami on the Ih'*i :information they eao obtain value the I

j property of such pawn to tb utmost (sum (hey believe the same to be worth Iin cash, and iu their return* of said |valuation* they shall certify the refusal !

| or neglect ofllic owner of such property {and tno county commissioiicni shall as-sets such person according to the sumso returned and the somu shall be con.under c*l a* the asses snout; and ifanyp'-rson shall give a (also or partial ac-

j count or statement of any property un-der his or bor managemeut in his or

I her possession with the intent that thei payment of the just assessment or rale

of tax on any property may bo avoided,such persons shall forfeit a sum not lessthan fifty nor mure Ilian five hundreddollars.

The above arc the main features—thebalance of the bill is taken up with var-

ious other detail* concerning the dutiesof the County Commissioners, Assessor*Clerks, Ac., and provides for taking ap-peals to the court*. Assessors to bepaid four dollars per day for every dayactually employed, to be paid by thtdrrespective coualic*. The act is to takeaffect ob the first of May.— J’umuouUrwuJournal.

TUt- Kepublleun Part) Urcuk-liilT l.

The New York lUrald of Mondaysays the outrageously radical mean art*

of Sumner and Steven* are breakingup the Republican party which couldhave ruled the country for the next

century had it been properly managed.It elected Lincoln over McClellan iu

1864 because all the Soldiers and thefriend* of the soldiers gave it their votes;but now we see that all the great (ien-

oral* like (Irani. Sherman and Thomas,have declared against the radical policyin thoir reports, and that the soldiersarc indignant at the efforts made for im-mediate, universal and unconditional ne-gro miffrago. The result will be the

organisation of a new conservative partythat willannihilate the Republicans.

The only military men who endorseSumner and Stevens in their crusadeagainst the President are Ben Butlerand Carl Schurx. These are all thesoldiers, ifthey may he called soldiers,that the Republicans now rctaiu initheir party.

Hammer and abtll.The President's hummer and anyil

simile is likely to become as popular andas damaging to the radicals as GeneralGrant’s ‘-bottle tightly eorked’’bas pro-ved to a certain hero whose fame wehare tnort than once sought to celebratein onr columns. We mean to reprintthis happy hit of the Executive very of-ten, for everybody should have it byheart;

I might make use of a homely figurewhich is sometimes ns good as any othereven in the illustration of great and iDd*porfant questions; and say that it hasbeen hammer at one end of the line andanvil at the other. And this great gov-ernment, the best the world ever saw,was kept npon the anvil, and it has beenhammered since the rebellion, and thereft*m to be a ditpotiiion to continue thehummereng until tht government thall bedestroyed. F have opposed that systemalways and I oppose it now. The gov-ernment, in the assertion of its powersand the maintenance of the principlesof the Constitution, has taken hold ofone extreme, and with the strong armofphysical power has put down the re-

bellion. Sow at ift tiring amend theeimi* of the Union, with a fixer!andunalterable determination to itand Ay ififwrfind tht remnterjtorl or tht ihtplicaltnj tht mt nit tpirit that played to thit fierf-iu<j and them jtertant at the Smith, thitOther extreme. \rhu h tlandi in the *noymutt gel ant of it, and the governmentMUtl land unthahrn and unmoret! anil*batit. Thit government mutt be prt-terrtd !"

This is not “rhetoric talk,” but it issometh log better.

The Philadelphia Daily Aeos,(Re-publican,) on the Cth inst.,in defendingSenator Cowan from an attack by theNew York Tribune, says :

“ITe Was a Union man when the Re-publicans all claimed to be Union men.tie is 10 ulill;and ifthey have departedfrom tho position they pretended to oo-eupy, and have become disunioniats, isho to he censured for not going withthem * The Tribune may say the sameit it plen-.-s, of President Johnson.—I tie gap b< tween that gentleman andthe Republican majority grows widerevery day hut Andrew Johnson was aUnion man when Floraeo Greeley wasadvocating in the columns of his news-paper the right of teesaaion, and blub-bering every day -let them go.’ "

Grv rorn:F.’s Homestead. —Weregret to lonrn that tho old homesteadof Gen John Coffee, whom Gen. Jack-son called his “right arm” in the warof I>G2 and who distinguished himselfparticularly in the battle ofNcw Orleanswas destroyed by fire on the night of the¦lib Inst. It was situated near Florence,Alabama, and was at the time of its de-struction, occupied by the venerablewidow of General Goffuc, now past 73years of age. The loss of the house andfurniture, nearly nil of which was con-sumed, is estimated at $30,000. Amongthe interesting historical relies destroy-ed in the conflagration, was a magnifi-cent sword, presented to Gen. Jacksonby tho cititens of Sen Orleans, and be-queathed by him to Col. Andrew J,Coffee.

•‘What would I give,” said CharlesLamb, to call my mother back to earthfor one day, to ask her pardon oi ntybended knees for all those acts by which1 gave her geutie spirit pain.”

Kcmumbur this, my young friendwhenever you are inclined to disobeyyour mother, or to do anything whichyou know will grieve her. When sheis dead, such misconduct will awakenbitter recollections and you cannot case

your troubled soul by asking her par-don. Bbo who boro you, who ferventlyloved you, and whose faithful heart youmade to ache, will have gone, never to

return. The cruel deed will be irrepar-able !

The best description of weakness wo

have ever heard is tho wag's query to

hia wife, when aho gave bimsmne chick-on broth, if she would not coax thatthicken to wade through the soup onco

more.

Mrs. Partington says that the coal*porters may say what they like aboutreligious tracks but she thinks, {n icropinion that there’s no tracks so sugges-tive of solemn thoughts as tho railroadtracks.

People who travel in cannibal coun-tries are apt to be turned into Indianmeal.

How was it that Noah did not emergefirst from the ark 7 Because he camoforth.

The poets tells ua of ships that nevercome to shore. Perhaps he meant

courtships- t.-mr ¦' -

:iw ao a

t

Tfc ‘Lumber’ In a Muffle Tree.It fitculled the Fremont Pine, and

was situated about fourteen miles eastof I'lacorvillo, near the emigrant road.Its history and proportions are thussketched by the San Francisco //.ro/i/;

In circumference two feet from theground it meosured twenty-nine feet, ornine feet in diameter.

At the commencement of the rainyseason lost autumn, l.cvin Payne and T.A. Dimilt determined on rutting it downfur the purpose of working it into shin-gles. Itwas chopped olfonly two feetfrom the ground, as there was no appa-rent diminution in site fur fifty feet up-ward. As many men as could workaround it chopped it oil in two day*.—Seven men now commenced operationsupon it, and hare continued, with butlittle interruption, the entire winter andspring.

The first eight feet, though perfectlysound, was nut worked in consequenceofits being • little caty and cross-grained.Above this, eight cuts were taken, ofeight feet each; and at this distance, or

seventy feet front the stump, it was sev-

en fuel eight inches in diameter. Fromthese eight cuts, five hundred shakes,four feet long by six inches wide, andtwo hundred and twenty-five thousandsixteen inch shingles have been madeby riving and shaving, and withoutthe least locs of timber. Throe tnoru

eight feel cuts will easily make fortythousand shingles more, but with some

little loss of timber, there being a fewsmall dry limbs in the last cut. Thiswill make in all two hundred and sixty-five thousand shingles, at twelve dollarsper thousand, the price they brought at

the stump, and wo have no less a sum

than fi3,lHo for shingles alone, besidesshake*, rails, and fence posts. The en-

tire length of the tree was two hundredslid thirty feet. It limy be asked bythe “old folks at home,” how wo man-age to saw into blocks a treo that, whenlying ii)on the ground, is two feet high-er than most men's heads. We answer,that it is first chopped intoou both sidesabout twenty inches, and then sawed offiulo ruts eight feet long ; these are thensplit with jiowd: r and quartered, thensawed into sixteen inch shingle blocks

! It may seem to some like another Cali-| fornia story, and so it is, but it is, nev-

ertheless, true Wo have seen it, hums ¦

' tired it, and ran attest to the farts as

regards its site.

One Hundred Inn* Igo.

fine hundred yean ago there was not

a single while man in Ohio, Kentucky 1Indiana, or lllinoia Territories. Thenwhat is now the most flourishing part ofAmerica, was as little known as theuioiintaina of the moon it was not un-

til ITUflthat the hunter of Kentucky,the gallant and adventurous Boone, lefthis homo in North Carolina to becomethe first settler of Kentucky. The firstpioneer ofOhiodid not settle till twentyyears afterwards.

A hundred year* ago Canada belonged

to Franco, nod tint whole population ofvhe 1 mted Stales did not exceed a mil-lion and half

A hundred years ago the great Fred-erick of Prussia was performing thoseexploits which have made him immor-tal in military annals, and w ith his lit-tle monarchy was Sustaining a single-handed contest with Russia, Austria,and France the three great powers ofEurope, combined.

A hundred years ago the UnitedStates were the most loyal people cf theBritish Empire, and on the politicalhorizon uu speck indicated the strugglewhich within ascoro of yearn thereafterestablished the greatest republic of theworld.

A hundred year* ago there wus butfour newspapers In America, with a com-bined circulation not exceeding 2,000.Steam engines and cylinder presses had

not been imagined, and railroads andtelegraphs had not entered the remotest

conception of man.

When wo come to look back at itthrough the viata of history, we find thatthe century which has passed has beenallotted to more important events in theirbearing upon the happiness of the worldthan almost any other event that hashappened since the creation.

A hundred years hence, who eon fore-tell onr development and national great-ness.

Sniveller says that be has beenwithout mousy so long that his headaches “ready to split’’ wbcu ho tries tothink how a dollar looks. He says the

notion that“we live in a world ot change ’should not have currency.

Why should every lamplighter benamed WjJliam ? Because Bills run upso quickly.

'ln* dontigts kur* bop—sop* -Jfhum.