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The Impact of Open Geodata –follow up study after 5 years
Ulla Kronborg MazzoliAgency for Data Supply and Efficiency
Denmark
Tada…..
Outline
• The road to open
• Before and after measurements
• An example of free geodata – the value chain
• Potentials and barriers
• INSPIRE view and reflections
The road to open …
Competitive position and productivity
Demographic profile
Public sector economy
Digital rawmaterial
Easy acsessCombinable
Quality and standardization
A baseline 2012
Free geodata = SDFE data (GST)
o topography
o cadaster
o elevation
o ortophoto
o place names
o administrative borders
o ……..
Value 2012 = 1.6 billion DKK
The measurement
• Based on the base-line • Socio-economic value 2016
• Examples of value creation
• Potentials and barriers
• Private enterprises
• Public authorities• Government, regions, municipalities
• Utility companies
• Production effect• Private and public producing products and services• Private – turn over• public – resources (personnel) used
• Efficiency effect• Cost savings – value of saved time • Public, private utility companies
• Welfare gains – not included• Improved environment + health• Time saved private citizens
• Questionnaire
• In depth interviews
Free geodata – the basis for climate proofing
• ”Scalgo Live Flood Risk” cloud based software solution
• A national flood risk platform • climate adaptation
• urban planning
• emergency
• management of watercourses
• Municipalities, utility companies, consulting engineers, insurance companies…..
What is really, really interesting….
The value-generative role of geodata
Geodata value chain in climate proofing
Private company(NIRAS)
• Turn over doubled• Scalable solution• No cost for data
purchases
Municipality 2
Municipality 1
Utility company A
Utility company B
water and wastewatercompany
The freegeodata
• Wider dissemination in organization
• Cheaper screenings• Added value at
customer level
SCALGO
• Time saving screenings
• Less resources used on infrastructure maintenance
1. link users 2. link users 3. link users
Use of free Geodata X 4
Number of users X 75
Value of free Geodata X 2
Development 2012 - 2016
Potentials
• Government work and efficiency
• Improving quality of task performance
• Business growth
• Optimism concerning future market potentials
• New sectors and areas of management
• Finance, facility management, industry analysis
• More cross sector collaboration
• Standardized and combinable data
Common ground
• Ensure high quality
• Need for continuous updating
• Data must be guarantied valid and trustworthy
• Additional free datasets
Certain barriers can be handled by SDFE itself
Others must be handled in joint-government cooperation • state, regions and municipalities
Some examples
• Competences - data analytics
• Sparring about use
• Easy-to-use APIs
• Combinability - standardized data models even “outside”
• Submission of errors, bugs and improvement suggestions
• Uncertainty concerning the nature and scope of the role of public authorities
INSPIRE?
• Combinable and user friendly – no need for a PhD!
• Easy to access and connect – Google-like APIs
• Paradox – make it simple vs. Private sector solutions
• SME – international open data
• Common themes – cross administration• streams, roads, buildings, soil conditions
• Non-technical metadata – user relevant information• Information about how-to-use and where to gain
Conclusions
• Yes – you can measure an effect of free geodata
• No, not all problems are solved
• Yes, there is still a lot of potential
• INSPIRE Inspired now inspire INSPIRE
Free and open is good but real value takes a bit more
Links
• http://sdfe.dk/media/2916777/de-frie-geodata-eftermaaling.pdf
• http://inspire-danmark.dk/ (English summary)
• http://scalgo.com/
• https://uk.fm.dk/publications/2012/good-basic-data-for-everyone/