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TRANSCRIPT
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Euro-Asian Transport Linkages Project
UNECE - UNESCAP
Michalis P. Adamantiadis, Regional AdviserTransport Division, UNECE
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Structure of Presentation
• Introduction • Objectives – Organization - Achievements • Selection of Major Euro-Asian Routes• What’s next
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Introduction
• Part of UN global capacity building project• Jointly implemented by UNECE and UNESCAP• Allocated funds USD 400,000
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Objectives• Identify Euro-Asian transport linkages• Strengthen the capacities of national officials• Put in operation Euro-Asian transport links
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Organization of work
• National Experts, IFIs, consultants • Uniform questionnaire, country reports• Collection and analysis and GIS
processing of data• Expert Group Meetings • Three phases ( 2003-2004, 2005, 2006)
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1st Phase: 2003-2004• Agreement on the project’s strategy• Identification of important routes • Inventory of routes and priority projects• Selection of major Euro-Asian rail and
road routes and intermodal points• Two Expert Group Meetings
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2nd Phase: 2005
• Technical assessment of routes• Finalization of database and GIS maps• Prioritization of projects• Analysis of physical and non-physical obstacles• Assessment of operational performance • A 3rd Expert Group Meeting
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To date achievements• 3 EGM (Almaty-Odessa-Istanbul)• Consolidation and processing of country reports• Elaboration of GIS maps • Adoption of major routes, and ports• Clearance of country reservations
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To date achievements (cont’d)• Consolidation of data on Sea ports, inland
container depots and intermodal points• Endorsement of methodology for prioritization of
projects• Agreement on process for addressing non-physical
obstacles and security risks to transit transport
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Basis for the selection of routes
• UNECE/UNESCAP Strategic Vision for EATL• Existing agreements and networks • Country proposals
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roadsmotorwaysE – Road Network
European Agreement on Main International Traffic Arteries (AGR)
E-Road Network
UNECE – UNESCAP
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E-Rail network
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European Agreement on Main Inland Waterways of International Importance
(AGN)
UNECE – UNESCAP
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E S T O N I A
L A T V I A
L I T H U A N I A
B E L A R U S
U K R A I N E
M O
L D O
V A
R O M A N I A
B U L G A R I A
T U R K E Y
G R E E C E
A Z E R B A I J A N
G E O R G I A
ARMENIA
T U R K M E N I S T A N
U Z B E K I S T A N
T A J I K I S T A N
K I R G I S T A N
K A Z A K H S T A N
F I N L A N D
Russ ian Fed.
A F G H A N I S T A NI R A N
S Y R I A NArab Republic
I R A Q
CYPRUS
A Z E R B.
F.Y.R.O.M.
P A K I S T A N
I N D I A
C H I N A
C-E 700/1
C-E 701/1
C-E 700/1
C-E 500
C-E 700
Persian Gulf South Asia
MOSKVA
Karaganda
Omsk Novos ibirs k
ANKARAIs tanbul BAKU
Poti TBILISSI
Dzhulfa
YEREVAN
Astrakhan
Kurgan
AKMOLA
Aktogay
Druzhba
ALMATY
TASHKENT
DUSHANBE
BISHKEK
Chardzhu
Sarakhs
ASHGABAT
Turkmenbas hi
Zhmerinka
St Petersburg
KIEV
Cons tantaBUCURESTI
CHISINAU
Odessa
Varna
Tedjen
Beineu
Kungrad
Nawoy Dihzak
Ryazan
Volgograd
Ros tov-na-Donu Balkhash
Sary-Ozek
Pe tropavlovsk
Zhambyl
Lvov
TALLIN
WARSAWAKobrin
VILNIUS
RIGA
Kaliningrad
Velikie LukiNizhniy Novgorod
MINSK
Bres t
HELSINKI
Dasshaus
Makat
Alashankou
ChinaKoreaJapan
Plovdiv
Vyborg
TEHRAN
Bafq
Orsha
Vitebsk
Burgas
Fariman
ChinaKoreaJapan
Klaipeda
Arys
Trans-Siberian SouthernTRACECANorth-South
Pan-European Transport Corridors
R U S S I A N F E D E R A T I O N
identified at the 2nd International Euro-Asian Conference on Transport St Petersburg, (2000)
Euro-Asian Land Transport CorridorsUNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE (UNECE)
Transport Division
UNECE – UNESCAP
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 2, 5 and 9)(Extending PETC 2, 5 and 9)From:From: Finish border, Western Russian, Belarusian and Ukrainian borderFinish border, Western Russian, Belarusian and Ukrainian borders, s, with 7 branches (one in Central Asia)with 7 branches (one in Central Asia)To:To: VladivostokVladivostok--VostochnyVostochny--Nahodka Ports, Kazakhstan, Mongolia and Nahodka Ports, Kazakhstan, Mongolia and North ChinaNorth China
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 2 and 9)(Extending PETC 2 and 9)From:From: Finish borders, Kaliningrad, through RussiaFinish borders, Kaliningrad, through Russia--Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan, with 3 brancheswith 3 branchesTo:To: China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 4, 8, 9, and TRACECA)(Extending PETC 4, 8, 9, and TRACECA)From:From: Bulgaria, Romania and Turkey, through Black Sea, Caspian, andBulgaria, Romania and Turkey, through Black Sea, Caspian, and CA, CA, with 15 brancheswith 15 branchesTo:To: China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 4, 8, 10 and part of TRACECA)(Extending PETC 4, 8, 10 and part of TRACECA)From:From: Bulgaria, through Turkey, Iran and CA, with 6 branchesBulgaria, through Turkey, Iran and CA, with 6 branchesTo:To: Pakistan and China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)Pakistan and China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
From:From: North South route, through and around Caspian Sea North South route, through and around Caspian Sea and CA, with 8 branchesand CA, with 8 branchesTo:To: Iran Iran –– Persian Gulf and Central AsiaPersian Gulf and Central Asia
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 3, 5 and 9)(Extending PETC 3, 5 and 9)From:From: Ukraine, Moldova, through Russia, with 3 branchesUkraine, Moldova, through Russia, with 3 branchesTo:To: VladivostokVladivostok--VostochnyVostochny--Nahodka Ports, Mongolia and North ChinaNahodka Ports, Mongolia and North China
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 3 and 5)(Extending PETC 3 and 5)From:From: Ukraine, through Russia, Kazakhstan, UzbekistanUkraine, through Russia, Kazakhstan, UzbekistanTo:To: China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 3 and 5)(Extending PETC 3 and 5)From:From: Kaliningrad, Belarusia and Ukraine through Russia and Kaliningrad, Belarusia and Ukraine through Russia and Caucasus, with 4 branchesCaucasus, with 4 branchesTo:To: Armenia, Azerbaijan, IranArmenia, Azerbaijan, Iran
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 9)(Extending PETC 9)From:From: Finish borders through Russia, Kazakhstan, with 3 branchesFinish borders through Russia, Kazakhstan, with 3 branchesTo:To: Afghanistan and TajikistanAfghanistan and Tajikistan
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Rail Routes (Draft)Rail Routes (Draft)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 2, 5 and 9)(Extending PETC 2, 5 and 9)From:From: Finish, Belarusian and Ukrainian borders, White Sea Finish, Belarusian and Ukrainian borders, White Sea through Russia, with 4 branchesthrough Russia, with 4 branchesTo:To: Vladivostok, Vostochny and Nahodka Ports and KazakhstanVladivostok, Vostochny and Nahodka Ports and Kazakhstan
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 2 and 9)(Extending PETC 2 and 9)From:From: Finish and Belarusian borders, White Sea through Russia and Finish and Belarusian borders, White Sea through Russia and Kazakhstan, with 5 branchesKazakhstan, with 5 branchesTo:To: China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports) and KyrgyzstanChina (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports) and Kyrgyzstan
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 2, 4, 5, 8,and 9)(Extending PETC 2, 4, 5, 8,and 9)From:From: Kaliningrad, BelarusianKaliningrad, Belarusian--UkrainianUkrainian--Bulgarian borders, through Russia, Black Sea and Bulgarian borders, through Russia, Black Sea and Caspian Sea, with 6 branches Caspian Sea, with 6 branches To:To: Central Asia, China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports) and AfghaCentral Asia, China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports) and Afghanistan towards Pakistannistan towards Pakistan
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 4, 5 and 9)(Extending PETC 4, 5 and 9)From:From: Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, through Black Sea, CaucasuRomania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, through Black Sea, Caucasus s and Caspian Sea, with 12 branchesand Caspian Sea, with 12 branchesTo:To: Central Asia and China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)Central Asia and China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
(Extending PETC 4, 5, 8 and 9)(Extending PETC 4, 5, 8 and 9)From:From: Western Bulgarian and Romanian borders, Ukraine and Western Bulgarian and Romanian borders, Ukraine and Greek borders, through Turkey and Black Sea, with 9 branchesGreek borders, through Turkey and Black Sea, with 9 branchesTo:To: Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports). (Lianyungang and Shanghai Ports).
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
North South RouteNorth South RouteFrom:From:, Finish borders, through Russia, Azerbaijan. , Finish borders, through Russia, Azerbaijan. Caspian Sea and Turkmenistan, with 8 branchesCaspian Sea and Turkmenistan, with 8 branchesTo:To: Iran and Persian Gulf, and KazakhstanIran and Persian Gulf, and Kazakhstan
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
From:From: Murmansk and Barents SeaMurmansk and Barents SeaTo:To: Black Sea, Odessa and Black Sea, Odessa and IlyichevskIlyichevsk PortsPorts
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
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UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Transport Links Asian Transport Links Road Routes (Draft)Road Routes (Draft)
UNECE – UNESCAP
EuroEuro--Asian Inland Water Asian Inland Water
Transport Linkages Transport Linkages (Draft)(Draft)
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Ongoing work from 1st and 2nd Phase
• Completion of the technical assessment • Prioritization of projects• Further work on ports and intermodal points • Analysis of physical and non-physical obstacles• Assessment of operational performance-border crossings • Finalization of database and GIS maps
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3rd Phase: 2006• Support implementation of major agreements• Strengthen the capacities of national officials• Organize national workshops • Present the results of an in-house study• 4th EGM on infrastructure and facilitation• Follow-up the results in various Fora
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What’s next
• The continuation of EATL Project beyond 2006 is indispensable
• EGM to become a permanent framework• Ensure funding for the continuation
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www.unece.org/trans
Thank you
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