what angel investors look for in fundable companies, nz and aus

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This presentation includes Summary of Capital Food Chain, Non-disclosure Agreements, and how investors evaluate deals.

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Page 1: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

What Angel Investors LookWhat!Angel!Investors!Look!For in Fundable CompaniesFor!in!Fundable!Companies

Bill!PayneBNZ!University!of!Auckland!Business!School!

Entrepreneur!in!Residence

Page 2: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

dAgendaNew!Zealand!– Australian!Investment!Forum

• Summary!of!Capital!Food!Chain

• Non disclosure Agreements• Non"disclosure!Agreements

• How!investors!evaluate!deals

Page 3: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

Investigation Feasibility Development Introduction Growth Maturity

The!Capital!LifecycleInvestigation Feasibility Development Introduction Growth Maturity

Proof!of!concept

Pre"Seed Seed!&Start"up

Early First,!Second,!etc...

ROFIT Friends!&!Family

Angel!Investors IPO,!Banks

Venture!CapitalSelf

PR

g ,

TIME

VALUE!OF!DEATH

TIME

Page 4: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

d &Friends!&!Family Angels Venture!

CapitalistsFamily

Typical!round:!!<US$100K Typical!round:! US$400K

Capitalists

Typical!round:!!US$7M

Each!investor:!US$2"10,000

Annual!Total:!!!!US$60B

Each!investor:!!US$35,000

Annual!Total:!!!!US$20B

Each!investor:!!US$3M

Annual!total:!!!!US$20B

Unsophisticated

Investing!in!a!friend,!family

Passive

Accredited,!savvy

Investing!time!and!money

Active

Limited!partnership

Institutional!money

General Partners activePassive

1"2!lifetime!investments!

Equity,!debt,!gift?

Active

Investing!in!entrepreneur

Portfolio!of!angel!deals

General!Partners!active

Invest!in!company

Large!portfolio

Page 5: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

Self!Funding!(Bootstrapping)

Page 6: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

F i d d F il IFriends!and!Family!Investors

P d fi i• Pre"seed!financing– To!develop!product

– To!find!customers

• Unsophisticated• Unsophisticated– Equity?!!Debt?!!Gift?

i i h b f i– Limit!the!number!of!investors

www.billpayne.com

Page 7: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

Wh A Th A l ?Who!Are!These!Angels?! Wealthy!individuals!– “accredited!investors”y! “Been!there!and!done!that”!entrepreneurs! “Mad!money”! Generally!$25K"$250K!per!deal!per!angel! Several!angel!investments! Range!of!involvements

! Lead!investor!– Chairman!of!the!BoardI t / d i! Investor/advisor

! Passive!investor

www.billpayne.com

Page 8: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

V t C it li tVenture!Capitalists! General!partners

! Salaried!managers! Minimal!investment,!huge!upside

! Limited!partners! Corporations,!pension!funds,!

wealthy!individuals! Totally!passive!involvement

! 800!venture!capital!funds!#! Size: $5 million to >$10 billionSize:!!$5!million!to!>$10!billion

www.billpayne.com

Page 9: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

N di l A t (NDA )Nondisclosure!Agreements!(NDAs)• Most angels and VCs will not sign• Most!angels!and!VCs!will!not!sign

– See!too!many!deals

I t it i k t ti i b i– Integrity!is!key!to!continuing!business

–Not!motivated!to!steal!technology

• May!sign!NDA…

– During!due!diligence,!not!earlier

– Covering!a!very!narrow!set!of!issues

• Business Plan " no proprietary informationBusiness!Plan! no!proprietary!information

www.billpayne.com

Page 10: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

Evaluating DealsEvaluating!DealsWhat!do!investors!look!for?f

www.billpayne.com

Page 11: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

A l R ti S tAngel!Rating!System0"30%Management team 0"30%

0"25%

Management!team

Size!of!opportunity

0"15%

0"10%

Product!&!technology

Sales!channels

0"10%

0 5%

Competitive!advantage

Si f thi d 0!" 5%

0!" 5%

Size!of!this!round

Need!for!more!funding

www.billpayne.com

Page 12: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

F d bl M TFundable!Management!Teams• CEO

– CEO!experience

– Coachable (very important)Coachable!(very!important)

– Vertical!experience

Leadership– Leadership

• Team

– Balance!and!complete

– Experience working togetherExperience!working!together

www.billpayne.com

Page 13: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

Si f th O t itSize!!of!the!Opportunity

l bl• Scalable!– $20!million!(min.)!in!revenues!in!5!years

$– (VCs!look!for!>$100!million)

• High!gross!marginsg g g

• Large!niche!market

U f i i i d• Unfair!competitive!advantage

• Ready!for!customers

www.billpayne.com

Page 14: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

C titi Ad t (IP)Competitive!Advantage!(IP)

• Patents– Important, but difficult to defendImportant,!but!difficult!to!defend

• Trademarks/copyrights

T d S t• Trade!Secrets

• Very!important!at!exit

Page 15: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

D l Fl St ti tiDeal!Flow!Statistics

• Prescreening

• Screening

! 1!in!4!to!Screening

! 1 in 3 to DDScreening

• Due!Diligence

! 1!in!3!to!DD

! 1!in!3!to!Inv.!Meeting

• Investment ! 1!in!2!raise!money

!• OVERALL ! 1!in!72!who!apply!receive!

investment

www.billpayne.com

Page 16: What Angel Investors Look for in Fundable Companies, NZ and AUS

2009!NZ!Angel!Dealsg• ~NZ$127!Million!since!2006– 2009!" NZ$50!"" 2008!" NZ$29– 2007!" NZ$27.4!"" 2006!– NZ$20.2

• Investment!vs Stage!of!Development!– 09– Seed!and!Start"up!=!78%– Expansion!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=!22%

• New!Deals!vs Follow"on!Funding!" 09– 40%!first"time!investments– 60%!follow"on!investments