Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing

Volume 384

Series editor

Janusz Kacprzyk, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Polande-mail: kacprzyk@ibspan.waw.pl

About this Series

The series “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” contains publicationson theory, applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems and IntelligentComputing. Virtually all disciplines such as engineering, natural sciences, computerand information science, ICT, economics, business, e-commerce, environment,healthcare, life science are covered. The list of topics spans all the areas of modernintelligent systems and computing.

The publications within “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” areprimarily textbooks and proceedings of important conferences, symposia andcongresses. They cover significant recent developments in the field, both of afoundational and applicable character. An important characteristic feature of theseries is the short publication time and world-wide distribution. This permits a rapidand broad dissemination of research results.

Advisory BoardChairman

Nikhil R. Pal, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, Indiae-mail: nikhil@isical.ac.in

Members

Rafael Bello, Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Cubae-mail: rbellop@uclv.edu.cuEmilio S. Corchado, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spaine-mail: escorchado@usal.esHani Hagras, University of Essex, Colchester, UKe-mail: hani@essex.ac.ukLászló T. Kóczy, Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungarye-mail: koczy@sze.huVladik Kreinovich, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, USAe-mail: vladik@utep.eduChin-Teng Lin, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwane-mail: ctlin@mail.nctu.edu.twJie Lu, University of Technology, Sydney, Australiae-mail: Jie.Lu@uts.edu.auPatricia Melin, Tijuana Institute of Technology, Tijuana, Mexicoe-mail: epmelin@hafsamx.orgNadia Nedjah, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazile-mail: nadia@eng.uerj.brNgoc Thanh Nguyen, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Polande-mail: Ngoc-Thanh.Nguyen@pwr.edu.plJun Wang, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Konge-mail: jwang@mae.cuhk.edu.hk

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11156

Stefano Berretti • Sabu M. ThampiPraveen Ranjan SrivastavaEditors

Intelligent SystemsTechnologiesand ApplicationsVolume 1

123

EditorsStefano BerrettiDipartimento di Ingegneriadell'Informazione (DINFO)

Università degli Studi di FirenzeFirenzeItaly

Sabu M. ThampiSchool of CS/ITIndian Institute of Information Tech.and Management – Kerala (IIITM-K)

TrivandrumIndia

Praveen Ranjan SrivastavaIndian Institute of Management RohtakRohtak, HaryanaIndia

ISSN 2194-5357 ISSN 2194-5365 (electronic)Advances in Intelligent Systems and ComputingISBN 978-3-319-23035-1 ISBN 978-3-319-23036-8 (eBook)DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-23036-8

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015946580

Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or partof the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmissionor information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilarmethodology now known or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in thispublication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt fromthe relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in thisbook are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor theauthors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein orfor any errors or omissions that may have been made.

Printed on acid-free paper

Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media(www.springer.com)

Preface

Intelligent systems refer broadly to computer embedded or controlled systems,machines and devices that possess a certain degree of intelligence with the capacityto gather and analyze data and communicate with other systems. There is a growinginterest in developing intelligent technologies that enable users to accomplishcomplex tasks in different environments with relative ease. The InternationalSymposium on Intelligent Systems Technologies and Applications (ISTA) aims tobring together researchers in related fields to explore and discuss various aspects ofintelligent systems technologies and their applications. ISTA’15 was hosted bySCMS School of Engineering and Technology (SSET), SCMS Group ofInstitutions, Kochi, India during August 10–13, 2015. The Symposium wasco-located with the Fourth International Conference on Advances in Computing,Communications and Informatics (ICACCI’15).

In response to the call for papers, 250 papers were submitted to the symposium.All the papers were evaluated on the basis of their significance, novelty, andtechnical quality. Each paper was rigorously reviewed by the members of theprogram committee. This book contains a selection of refereed and revised papersfrom intelligent techniques and applications track and the special track on intelli-gent image processing and artificial vision.

There is a long list of people who volunteered their time and energy to puttogether the conference and who warrant acknowledgment. We would like to thankthe authors of all the submitted papers, especially the accepted ones, and all theparticipants who made the symposium a successful event. Thanks to all membersof the Technical Program Committee, and the external reviewers, for their hardwork in evaluating and discussing papers. The EDAS conference system provedvery helpful during the submission, review, and editing phases.

We are grateful to the General Chairs and members of the Steering Committeefor their support. Our most sincere thanks go to all keynote and tutorial speakerswho shared with us their expertise and knowledge. Special thanks to membersof the organizing committee for their time and effort in organizing the conference.

v

We thank the SCMS School of Engineering and Technology (SSET), SCMS Groupof Institutions, Kochi for hosting the event.

We wish to express our thanks to Thomas Ditzinger, Senior Editor,Engineering/Applied Sciences Springer-Verlag for his help and cooperation.

August 2015 Stefano BerrettiSabu M. Thampi

Praveen Ranjan Srivastava

vi Preface

Organization

Honorary Chairs

Lotfi A. Zadeh Founder of Fuzzy Logic, University of CaliforniaBerkeley, USA

William A. Gruver Simon Fraser University, Canada

ICACCI Steering Committee

Ravi Sandhu University of Texas at San Antonio, USASankar Kumar Pal Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, IndiaAlbert Y. Zomaya The University of Sydney, AustraliaH.V. Jagadish University of Michigan, USASartaj Sahni University of Florida, USAJohn F. Buford Avaya Labs Research, USAJianwei Huang The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong KongJohn Strassner Software Labs, Futurewei, California, USAJanusz Kacprzyk Polish Academy of Sciences, PolandTan Kay Chen National University of Singapore, SingaporeSrinivas Padmanabhuni Infosys Labs, India & President at ACM IndiaSuzanne McIntosh New York University and Cloudera Inc., USAPrabhat K. Mahanti University of New Brunswick, CanadaR. Vaidyanathan Louisiana State University, USAHideyuki TAKAGI Kyushu University, JapanHaibo He University of Rhode Island, USANikhil R. Pal Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, IndiaChandrasekaran K. NITK, IndiaJunichi Suzuki University of Massachusetts Boston, USADeepak Garg (Chair) IEEE Computer Society Chapter, IEEE India

Council & Thapar University, India

vii

Pascal Lorenz University of Haute Alsace, FrancePramod P. Thevannoor

(Vice Chairman)SCMS Group of Institutions, Kochi, India

Axel Sikora University of Applied Sciences Offenburg,Germany

Maneesha Ramesh Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kollam, IndiaSabu M. Thampi IIITM-K, IndiaSuash Deb INNS India Regional ChapterArun Somani Iowa State University, USAPreeti Bajaj G.H. Raisoni COE, Nagpur, IndiaArnab Bhattacharya Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kanpur, India

General Chairs

Soura Dasgupta University of Iowa, USAJayanta Mukhopadhyay Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur,

IndiaAxel Sikora University of Applied Sciences Offenburg,

Germany

Publication Chair

Sabu M. Thampi IIITM-K, India

Technical Program Committee

Program Chairs

Juan Manuel CorchadoRodriguez

University of Salamanca, Spain

Stefano Berretti University of Florence, Italy

TPC Members/Additional Reviewers

Girijesh Prasad University of Ulster, UKHanen Idoudi National School of Computer Science - University

of Manouba, Tunisia

viii Organization

M.V.N.K. Prasad IDRBT, IndiaWen Zhou Shantou University, P.R. ChinaMarcelo Carvalho University of Brasilia, BrazilYoshitaka Kameya Meijo University, JapanLorenzo Mossucca Istituto Superiore Mario Boella, ItalyRodolfo Oliveira Nova University of Lisbon, PortugalVamsi Paruchuri University of Central Arkansas, USAMaytham Safar Kuwait University, KuwaitWei Tian Illinois Institute of Technology, USAZheng Wei Microsoft, USAUei-Ren Chen Hsiuping University of Science and Technology,

TaiwanSon Doan UC San Diego, USARoman Jarina University of Zilina, SlovakiaSanjay Singh Manipal Institute of Technology, IndiaIoannis Stiakogiannakis France Research Center, Huawei Technologies Co.

Ltd., FranceImtiez Fliss ENSI, TunisiaAlberto Nuñez University Complutense of Madrid, SpainSandeep Reddivari University of North Florida, USAHaibin Zhu Nipissing University, CanadaPhilip Branch Swinburne University of Technology, AustraliaGianLuca Foresti University of Udine, ItalyYassine Khlifi Umm Al-Qura University, KSA, Saudi ArabiaAbdelhafid Abouaissa University of Haute Alsace, FranceJose Delgado Technical University of Lisbon, PortugalSabrina Gaito University of Milan, ItalyPetro Gopych Universal Power Systems USA-Ukraine LLC,

UkrainePavel Kromer VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech

RepublicAntonio LaTorre Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, SpainSuleman Mazhar GIK Institute, PakistanHidemoto Nakada National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science

and Technology, JapanYoshihiro Okada Kyushu University, JapanHai Pham Ritsumeikan University, JapanJose Luis

Vazquez-PolettiUniversidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain

Rajib Kar National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, IndiaMichael Lauer Michael Lauer Information Technology, GermanyAnthony Lo Huawei Technologies Sweden AB, SwedenIlka Miloucheva Media Applications Research, GermanySunil Kumar

KopparapuTata Consultancy Services, India

Organization ix

Waail Al-waely Al-Mustafa University College, IraqRobert Hendley University of Birmingham, UKYoshiki Yamaguchi University of Tsukuba, JapanRuben Casado TreeLogic, SpainSanjay Chaudhary Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and

Communication Technology, IndiaAmjad Gawanmeh Khalifa University, UAEGuan Gui Akita Prefectural University, JapanDeepa Gupta Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, IndiaDirman Hanafi Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, MalaysiaAdil Kenzi ENSAF, MoroccoN. Lakhoua ENIT, TunisiaEmad Mabrouk Assiut University, Faculty of Science, EgyptYasser Madany IEEE, Senior Member, Alexandria University,

EgyptPrabhaker Mateti Wright State University, USAJohn Moore University of West London, UKIlaria Torre University of Genoa, ItalySa’ed Abed Kuwait University, KuwaitFahd Alharbi KAU, Saudi ArabiaChitti Babu B. VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Czech

RepublicC.M.R. Prabhu Multimedia University, MalaysiaWalisa Romsaiyud Siam University, ThailandMujdat Soyturk Marmara University, TurkeyBelal Abuhaija University of Tabuk, Saudi ArabiaBadrul Hisham

AhmadUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia

Lee Gillam University of Surrey, UKPetia Koprinkova-Hristova Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, BulgariaAbd Kadir Mahamad Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, MalaysiaKoushik Majumder West Bengal University of Technology, IndiaAbdallah Makhoul University of Franche-Comté, FranceNimushakavi

Murti SarmaJNT University Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India

Imed Romdhani Edinburgh Napier University, UKAnderson Santana

de OliveiraSAP Labs, France

Rahmat Sanudin Universiti Tun Hussien Onn Malaysia, MalaysiaRostyslav Sklyar Independent Researcher, UkraineQiang Wu Juniper Networks, USASalman Yussof Universiti Tenaga Nasional, MalaysiaMohammad Zia

Ur RahmanK L University, India

Md. Shohel Sayeed Multimedia University, Malaysia

x Organization

Jhilik Bhattacharya Thapar University, IndiaLai Khin Wee Universiti Malaya, MalaysiaMu-Qing Lin Northeastern University, P.R. ChinaMonica Mehrotra Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi, IndiaShireen Panchoo University of Technology, MauritiusAngkoon

PhinyomarkUniversity of Calgary, Canada

Kashif Saleem King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaShajith Ali SSN College of Engineering, Anna University

Chennai, IndiaM. Emre Celebi Louisiana State University in Shreveport, USAQurban Memon United Arab Emirates University, UAEManoj Mukul BIT, IndiaFathima Rawoof K S School of Engineering & Management,

Bangalore, IndiaKaushal Shukla Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu

University, IndiaMarc Cheong Monash University, AustraliaSenthilkumar Thangavel Amrita School of Engineering, IndiaM.V. Judy Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, IndiaMichael McGuire University of Victoria, CanadaDhiya Al-Jumeily Liverpool John Moores University, UKKambiz Badie Iran Telecom Research Center, IranVasudev Bhaskaran Qualcomm Inc., USAAntonis Bogris TEI of Athens, GreeceMinas Dasygenis University of Western Macedonia, GreeceSwathi Kurunji Actian Corporation, USAHailong Li Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center,

USAJian Lu University of Massachusetts Lowell, USAPunit Rathod Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, IndiaAjmal Sawand Paris Descartes University, FranceDimitrios

StratogiannisWireless and Satellite Communications Group,

GreeceZhong Zhang University of Texas At Arlington, USARunhai Jiao North China Electric Power University, USAYunji Wang University of Texas at San Antonio, USAMichael Affenzeller Upper Austria University of Applied Sciences,

AustriaAndrea Omicini Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, ItalyKuei-Ping Shih Tamkang University, TaiwanGuu-Chang Yang National Chung Hsing University, TaiwanMassimo Cafaro University of Salento, ItalySwati Chande International School of Informatics and

Management, India

Organization xi

Grammati Pantziou Technological Educational Institution of Athens,Greece

Sheng-Shih Wang Minghsin University of Science and Technology,Taiwan

Laurence T. Yang St. Francis Xavier University, CanadaGeorgios Kambourakis University of the Aegean, GreeceKazuo Mori Mie University, JapanHadj Bourdoucen Sultan Qaboos University, OmanThanh Long Ngo Le Quy Don University, VietnamAbdelmadjid Recioui Universitry of Boumerdes, AlgeriaChristian Schindelhauer University of Freiburg, GermanyYuh-Ren Tsai National Tsing Hua University, TaiwanMinoru Uehara Toyo University, JapanBin Yang Shanghai Jiao Tong University, P.R. ChinaShyan Ming Yuan National Chiao Tung University, TaiwanMeng-Shiuan Pan Tamkang University, TaiwanMohan Kankanhalli National University of Singapore, SingaporePhilip Moore Lanzhou University, P.R. ChinaSung-Bae Cho Yonsei University, KoreaEraclito Argolo Universidade Federal do Maranhão, BrazilTushar Ratanpara Dharmsinh desai University, IndiaBulent Tavli TOBB University of Economics and Technology,

TurkeyAndre Carvalho University of Sao Paulo, BrazilValentin Cristea University Politehnica of Bucharest, RomaniaBoris Novikov Saint Petersburg State University, RussiaPrasheel

SuryawanshiMIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi (D), Pune,

IndiaKenneth Camilleri University of Malta, MaltaAtilla Elçi Aksaray University, TurkeyStephane Maag TELECOM SudParis, FranceJun Qin Southern Illinois University Carbondale, USAMikulas Alexik University of Zilina, SlovakiaAli Hennache Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University,

Saudi ArabiaMustafa Man University Malaysia Terengganu, MalaysiaMisron Norhisam Universiti Putra Malaysia, MalaysiaHamid Sarbazi-Azad IPM & Sharif University of Technology, IranDhaval Shah Institute of Technology, Nirma University, IndiaLuiz Angelo

SteffenelUniversité de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France

Ramayah Thurasamy Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaChi-Ming Wong Jinwen University of Science and Technology,

Taiwan

xii Organization

Shreekanth T. Sri Jayachamarajendra College of Engineering,India

Kazumi Nakamatsu University of Hyogo, JapanMario Collotta Kore University of Enna, ItalyBalaji Balasubramaniam Tata Research Development and Design Centre

(TRDDC), IndiaChuanming Wei Boradcom Corporation, USAS. Agrawal Delhi Technological University (DTU) Formerly

Delhi College of Engineering (DCE), IndiaMukesh Saini University of Ottawa, CanadaCiprian Dobre University Politehnica of Bucharest, RomaniaTraian Rebedea University Politehnica of Bucharest, RomaniaZhaoyu Wang Georgia Institute of Technology, USAChakravarthi Jada RGUKT Nuzividu, IndiaEduardo Rodrigues Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, BrazilDinesh Sathyamoorthy Science & Technology Research Institute for

Defence (STRIDE), MalaysiaTomonobu Sato Hitachi, Ltd., JapanPeng Xia Microsoft, USABei Yin Rice University, USAAhmed Almurshedi Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAmitava Das CSIO, IndiaPovar Digambar BITS Pilani Hyderabad, IndiaJoydev Ghosh The New Horizons Institute of Technology, IndiaSon Le Aston University, UKWan Hussain Wan

IshakUniversiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia

Edward Chu National Yunlin University of Science andTechnology, Taiwan

Shom Das National Institute of Science & Technology, IndiaAkshay Girdhar Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, Ludhiana,

IndiaAkash Mecwan Nirma University, IndiaPrasant Kumar

PattnaikKIIT University, India

Ramesh R. Asiet Kalady, IndiaMostafa Al-Emran Al Buraimi University College, OmanWeiwei Chen University of Southern California, USAAdib Chowdhury University College of Technology Sarawak,

MalaysiaJosep

Domingo-FerrerUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Spain

Ravi G. Sona College of Technology, IndiaGovindarajan Jayaprakash AmritaVishwavidyapeetham University, IndiaVinayak Kulkarni MIT Academy of Engineering Pune, India

Organization xiii

Nandagopal JayadevanNair Lathika

Amrita School of Engineering, India

Tonglin Li Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), USAN. Mathan Sathyabama University, IndiaHu Ng Multimedia University, MalaysiaSindiso Nleya Computer Science Department, South AfricaMarcelo Palma Salas Campinas State University (UNICAMP), BrazilMuhammad Raheel University of Wollongong, AustraliaMohammed Saaidia University of Souk-Ahras. Algeria, AlgeriaJose Stephen Centre for Development of Advanced Computing,

IndiaMohammed Mujahid

Ulla FaizHafr Al-Batin Community College (HBCC), Saudi

ArabiaKarthik Srinivasan Philips, IndiaShrivishal Tripathi IIT Jodhpur, IndiaHengky Susanto University of Massachusetts at Lowell, USAHaijun Pan New Jersey Institute of Technology, USABhupendra Fataniya Sarkhej Gandhinagar Highway, IndiaAfshin Shaabany University of Fasa, IranAshutosh Gupta Amity University, IndiaPablo Cañizares Universidad Complutense de Madrid, SpainGeorgios Fortetsanakis University of Crete, GreeceTilahun Getu École de Technologie Supérieure (ETS), CanadaFilippos Giannakas University of the Aegean, GreeceNavneet Iyengar University of Cincinnati, USAJamsheed K. Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, IndiaRupen Mitra University of Cincinnati, USAKrishna Teja

NanduriUniversity of Cincinnati, USA

Hieu Nguyen INRS-EMT, CanadaJoshin Mathew Indian Institute of Information Technology an

Management - Kerala, IndiaSakthivel P. TCS, IndiaLili Zhou China Telecom Inc., P.R. ChinaScott Kristjanson Simon Fraser University, CanadaYupeng Liu BROADCOM, USASreeja Ashok Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, IndiaParul Patel Veer Narmad South Gujarat University, IndiaMona Nasseri University of Toledo, USAIndhu R. CDAC, IndiaPranali Choudhari Fr. C. Rodrigues Institute of Technology, IndiaAnastasia Douma University of the Aegean, GreeceAswathy Nair Amrita School of Arts and Science, Kochi, USAZakia Asad University of Toronto, CanadaKala S. Indian Institute of Science Bangalore, India

xiv Organization

Pınar Kırcı Istanbul University, TurkeyLee Chung Kwek Multimedia University, MalaysiaAzian Azamimi

AbdullahNara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan

Archanaa Rajendran Amrita, IndiaMarina Zapater Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, SpainPiyali Das University of Cincinnati, USADivya G. Asiet Kalady, IndiaMedina Hadjem Université Paris Descartes, FrancePallavi Meharia University of Cincinnati, USAPriyanka Shetti Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, IndiaXiaoqian Wang UTA, USAMingyuan Yan Georgia State University, USA

Organization xv

Contents

Part I Intelligent Techniques and Applications

Butterfly Mating Optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Chakravarthi Jada, Anil Kumar Vadathya, Anjumara Shaik,Sowmya Charugundla, Parabhaker Reddy Ravulaand Kranthi Kumar Rachavarapu

A Hybrid Firefly Algorithm and Social Spider Algorithmfor Multimodal Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Samiti Gupta and Sankalap Arora

Visualization – A Potential Alternative for Analyzing DifferentialEvolution Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31P.R. Radhika and C. Shunmuga Velayutham

Implementation of Mixed Signal Architecture for Compressed Sensingon ECG Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43S. Gayathri and R. Gandhiraj

The Medical Virtual Patient Simulator (MedVPS) Platform. . . . . . . . . . 59Prema Nedungadi and Raghu Raman

Intelligent System Based on Impedance Cardiography for Non-invasiveMeasurement and Diagnosis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69Pranali C. Choudhari and M.S. Panse

Detection of Parkinson’s Disease Using Fuzzy Inference System. . . . . . . 79Atanu Chakraborty, Aruna Chakraborty and Bhaskar Mukherjee

xvii

Feature Selection for Heart Rate Variability Based BiometricRecognition Using Genetic Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91Nazneen Akhter, Siddharth Dabhade, Nagsen Bansod and Karbhari Kale

Driver Eye State Detection Based on Minimum Intensity ProjectionUsing Tree Based Classifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103A. Punitha and M. Kalaiselvi Geetha

Authorship Attribution Using Stylometry and MachineLearning Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113Hoshiladevi Ramnial, Shireen Panchoo and Sameerchand Pudaruth

Exploration of Fuzzy C Means Clustering Algorithmin External Plagiarism Detection System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127N. Riya Ravi, K. Vani and Deepa Gupta

Issues in Formant Analysis of Emotive Speech Using Vowel-LikeRegion Onset Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139R. Surya, R. Ashwini, D. Pravena and D. Govind

Improved Phone Recognition Using Excitation Source Features . . . . . . . 147P.M. Hisham, D. Pravena, Y. Pardhu, V. Gokul, B. Abhitej and D. Govind

Online Character Recognition in Multi-Lingual Framework . . . . . . . . . 153V. Vidya, T.R. Indhu and V.K. Bhadran

Personalized Multi-relational Matrix Factorization Modelfor Predicting Student Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163Prema Nedungadi and T.K. Smruthy

An Analysis of Best Player Selection Key Performance Indicator:The Case of Indian Premier League (IPL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173Mayank Khandelwal, Jayant Prakash and Tribikram Pradhan

Ranking Student Ability and Problem DifficultyUsing Learning Velocities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191H.A. Ananya, I. Akhilesh Hegde, Akshay G. Joshi and Viraj Kumar

A Discrete Krill Herd Method with Multilayer Coding Strategyfor Flexible Job-Shop Scheduling Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201Gai-Ge Wang, Suash Deb and Sabu M. Thampi

xviii Contents

Fine Tuning Machine Fault Diagnosis System Towards MissionCritical Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217R. Gopinath, C. Santhosh Kumar, V. Vaijeyanthi and K.I. Ramachandran

Hardware Support for Adaptive Task Scheduler in RTOS . . . . . . . . . . 227Dinesh G. Harkut and M.S. Ali

Experimental Investigation of Cyclic Variation in a Diesel EngineUsing Wavelets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247Rakesh Kumar Maurya, Mohit Raj Saxena and Nekkanti Akhil

Adaptive Markov Model Analysis for Improving the Designof Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Autopilot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259R. Krishnaprasad, Manju Nanda and J. Jayanthi

Energy Efficient Compression of Shock DataUsing Compressed Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273Jerrin Thomas Panachakel and K.C. Finitha

Design of Fourth Order GCF Compensation Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283Mirza Amir Baig, Manjeet Kumar, Vivek Kumar Mishraand Apoorva Aggarwal

Performance Analysis of Updating-QR Supported OLSAgainst Stochastic Gradient Descent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293Remya R.K. Menon and K. Namitha

Is Differential Evolution Sensitive to Pseudo RandomNumber Generator Quality? – An Investigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305Lekshmi Rajashekharan and C. Shunmuga Velayutham

Control of DC–DC Converter in Presence of Uncertain Dynamics . . . . . 315Aniket D. Gundecha, V.V. Gohokar, Kaliprasad A. Mahapatroand Prasheel V. Suryawanshi

Automated Radius Calculation of a Turn for Navigation and SafetyEnhancement in Automobiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327K. Gnanasaekaran, S. Kanya, B. Suresh and Shriram K. Vasudevan

An L1-Method: Application to Digital Symmetric Type-II FIRFilter Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335Apoorva Aggarwal, Tarun K. Rawat, Manjeet Kumarand Dharmendra K. Upadhyay

Contents xix

Application of Hybrid Neuro-Wavelet Models for Effective Predictionof Wind Speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345V. Prema, K. Uma Rao, B.S. Jnaneswar, Colathur Arvind Badarish,Patil Shreenidhi Ashok and Siddarth Agarwal

Optimized Defect Prediction Model Using Statistical Process Controland Correlation-Based Feature Selection Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355J. Nanditha, K.N. Sruthi, Sreeja Ashok and M.V. Judy

A Concept Based Graph Model for Document RepresentationUsing Coreference Resolution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367G. Veena and Sruthy Krishnan

Part II Intelligent Image Processing and Artificial Vision

Recognizing Individuals from Unconstrained Facial Images . . . . . . . . . . 383Radhey Shyam and Yogendra Narain Singh

Empirical Wavelet Transform for Improved HyperspectralImage Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393T.V. Nidhin Prabhakar and P. Geetha

Prediction of Urban Sprawl Using Remote Sensing, GIS and MultilayerPerceptron for the City Jaipur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403Pushpendra Singh, Vivekanand Tiwari and Anil Kumar Dahiya

Contourlet and Fourier Transform Features Based 3D FaceRecognition System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411S. Naveen and R.S. Moni

An Efficient Ball and Player Detection in Broadcast Tennis Video . . . . . 427M. Archana and M. Kalaiselvi Geetha

Steady State Mean Square Analysis of Convex Combinationof ZA-APA and APA for Acoustic Echo Cancellation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437S. Radhika and Sivabalan Arumugam

An Improved DCT Based Image Fusion Using Saturation Weightingand Joint Trilateral Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447Arun Begill and Sankalap Arora

Improved Fuzzy Image Enhancement Using L*a*b* Color Spaceand Edge Preservation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459Shruti Puniani and Sankalap Arora

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Partial Image Scrambling Using Walsh Sequency in Sinusoidal WaveletTransform Domain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471H.B. Kekre, Tanuja Sarode and Pallavi N. Halarnkar

Level Based Anomaly Detection of Brain MR Images Using ModifiedLocal Binary Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485Abraham Varghese, T. Manesh, Kannan Balakrishnan and Jincy S. George

Multiple Image Characterization Techniques for EnhancedFacial Expression Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497Mohammed Saaidia, Narima Zermi and Messaoud Ramdani

Combined MFCC-FBCC Features for UnsupervisedQuery-by-Example Spoken Term Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511Drisya Vasudev, Suryakanth V. Vasudev, K.K. Anish Babu and K.S. Riyas

Hyperspectral Image Denoising Using Legendre-Fenchel Transformfor Improved Sparsity Based Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521Nikhila Haridas, C. Aswathy, V. Sowmya and K.P. Soman

Analysis of Various Color Space Models on Effective Single ImageSuper Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529Neethu John, Amitha Viswanath, V. Sowmya and K.P. Soman

Encoded Scene Panorama Based Information Flow in a MultiAgent System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541Sachin Meena and Jhilik Bhattacharya

Steganalysis of LSB Using Energy Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549P.P. Amritha, M. Sreedivya Muraleedharan, K. Rajeevand M. Sethumadhavan

Real-Time Hand Gesture Detection and Recognition for HumanComputer Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559Kapil Yadav and Jhilik Bhattacharya

Effect of Distance Measures on the Performance of Face RecognitionUsing Principal Component Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569Sushma Niket Borade, Ratnadeep R. Deshmukh and Pukhraj Shrishrimal

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579

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