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  • Columbia Law School

    INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND TECHNOLOGY

    N E W Y O R K I S O U R L A B O R A T O R Y

  • 1 WELCOME

    2 COPYRIGHT

    3 TRADEMARK

    4 PATENT

    5 INTERNATIONAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

    6 INTERNET AND COMMUNICATIONS

    7 THE INTERNET AND SOCIETY

    8 IP AND ENTERTAINMENT LAW

    9 ALUMNI IN PRACTICE

    10 KERNOCHAN CENTER FOR LAW, MEDIA AND THE ARTS

    12 FACULTY PORTRAITS

    14 CURRICULUMINTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW

  • In the knowledge-based global economy of the 21st century,

    no field is more important than intellectual property. And

    it is a very exciting time to study IP law at Columbia Law

    School. We have attracted faculty members who are leading

    global conversations about the development of digital

    technology law, artists rights, and how intellectual property

    concepts impact art, science, media, and society. Moreover,

    it is not just our faculty that makes Columbia Law Schools

    intellectual property program great, but also our location in

    the international nexus that is New York City.

    In New York, you realize the effect the law has or doesnt

    have on creation, says Professor Tim Wu. Scholars are more

    useful the closer they are to the facts of the world, and working

    in a major market for commerce, communications, and

    science is fertile ground for scholarship and practice in IP

    law and technology.

    For students, the city is a kind of laboratory. Only a short

    subway ride separates us from CEOs of media companies,

    leading practitioners, and judges presiding over significant

    court cases. These experts are invited to lecture in classes and

    at conferences, and our students have opportunities to work

    with them. This is a type of access few law schools can offer,

    and it affords us a unique position in the legal academy.

    Columbia Law School can trace its roots in IP law to well

    before the concept was familiar to most peopleto Professor

    John Kernochan 48. His 196667 seminar looked at the nature

    and operation of copyright law in the context of technological

    advances (such as the photocopying machine) affecting the

    exploitation of music, literature, and other art forms.

    The technological changes we have seen since Professor

    Kernochans day are simply staggering. Today our faculty

    members are driving policy on myriad issues of ownership and

    privacy brought about by the digital revolution. The future will

    be filled with many more delicate and vital issues that will be

    addressed by lawyers like you.

    We invite you to take a closer look at Columbia Law

    Schools IP curriculum and to join us here in Morningside

    Heights and the laboratory that is New York.

    welcom

    eWelcome

    1

  • In our age of technology and information, protecting the

    rights of artistic creators has become a daunting task. At

    the forefront of this challenge is Professor Jane Ginsburg,

    a leading intellectual property scholar and longtime

    defender of authors rights. Rapid technological change,

    she notes, tests the limits of copyright law and pressures

    the legal system to deal continually with new issues.

    Previously, the universe of entities that could infringe

    copyright was limited to professional, private, and com-

    mercial intermediaries, says Ginsburg. Now to that equa-

    tion you have to add everyone on the Internet who has the

    means to infringe copyright on a grand scale.

    Copyright infringement is a legal challenge that

    crosses borders and jurisdictions. Students explore these

    challenges with Ginsburg in her course, International

    Copyright Law. The course addresses international

    copyright and related rights agreements and their imple-

    mentation in U.S. and EU law. It also introduces students

    to issues and the conict of laws that arise at the intersec-

    tion of intellectual property and private international law.

    Students can also gain experience in the practice of

    copyright law through an externship. Combining a seminar

    with fieldwork at a New York City law firm, students work

    under the supervision of practicing attorneys to represent

    actual pro bono clients in real copyright disputes.

    THE GROUND RULES FOR INFORMATION

    Professor Tim Wu is known in the wired world for coin-

    ing the phrase network neutrality, which represents the

    principle that information carriers should carry Internet

    information equally and not discriminate in favor of

    certain content. To describe it, he uses the analogy of the

    nations electric grid. The grid doesnt care if you plug in a

    toaster, an iron, or a computer, he says. What worked for

    the radios of the 1930s works for todays at-screen TV.

    Its a model of a neutral, innovation-driven network.

    Wu sees in copyright the ground rules that help deter-

    mine which information ourishes in our society. He plays

    down the Wild West reputation of the Internet, saying

    that e-businesseseven the corporate giantsneed govern-

    mental support to function well and stay safe from fraud.

    copy

    righ

    tCopyright

    2

  • TRADEMARK: AN EVOLVING SUBJECT

    Because of domain names, web pages, and Internet

    advertising, the trademark field has grown a great deal in

    recent years and has brought trademarks to peoples atten-

    tion, says Professor Jane Ginsburg, the author of several

    respected books on the subject. She notes that as one of the

    reasons an advanced seminar in litigating trademark and

    copyright disputes was added to the IP curriculum. Taking

    a very hands-on approach, the seminar engages students in

    the litigation of realistic hypothetical cases.

    Ginsburgs interest in this area has taken a multidisci-

    plinary turn through a workshop she led with colleagues

    at the University of Cambridge in England. That workshop

    looked at trademarks not only from a legal point of view,

    but also from the perspectives of marketing, anthropology,

    geography, economics, philosophy, and linguistics.

    PROTECTING THE BRAND

    Professor Clarisa Long teaches a course that introduces

    students to the law of trademarks, trade secrets, and other

    branches of unfair competition law. Among the topics the

    course addresses is trademark dilution, an issue Long has

    explored in detail. The Lanham Actwhich governs trade-

    marksprohibits the use of a trademark by another com-

    pany in a way that would cause confusion among consum-

    ers. For instance, a jeweler not associated with Tiffany & Co.

    cannot use Tiffanys name. Trademark dilution law goes a

    step further, saying that the use of a famous trademarked

    name can be disallowed even if that use does not create con-

    fusion among consumers but merely dilutes the unique-

    ness of the brand name. In her comprehensive empirical

    study titled Dilution, which appeared in the Columbia

    Law Review, Long found that the rate at which judges sided

    with trademark holders that brought these cases has fallen

    sharply. Indeed, courts have found ways to limit the effec-

    tiveness of the statutea rare instance of the shrinkage

    of the scope of intellectual property rights in recent years.

    Still, Congress has amended the law to undo many of the

    limitations courts had put on the statute.

    trademark

    Trademark

    Professor Clarisa Long

    3

  • Patent

    PATENTS IN THE MAINSTREAM

    Patent law was once perceived as a slow-paced, esoteric

    specialty, isolated from the general development of law both

    by virtue of the technical specialization that was required to

    practice it and the sense that patents did not matter much,

    says Professor Harold S.H. Edgar 67. Much has changed.

    With an exponential increase in patent litigation

    and the increasingly complex technology involved, Edgar,

    a patent expert on the Law School faculty, has seen this

    area of the law evolve into one that law students are eager

    to understand.

    Patent law is the quintessential legal institution that

    seeks to give people property rights on information, and

    its expansion has made it an enormously interesting area

    of legal practice, says Edgar.

    As a fellow and former chairman of The Hastings Center,

    a nonprofit bioethics research institute, Edgar is interested

    in the intersection of patents and bioethics. He has been

    asking important questions for decades and taught what

    may have been the first bioethics class in any American law

    school in the 1970s. One issue he raised back then was about

    a futuristic technology now known as in-vitro fertiliza-

    tion. Today, he is still exploring the legal aspects and moral-

    ity of patenting biological material, such as stem cells.

    AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH

    Professor Clarisa Long takes an interdisciplinary and

    comparative approach to IP. Long was a molecular biolo-

    gist before going to law school, and a patent attorney in the

    biotech area before going into academia. She is still a regis-

    tered patent prosecutor and advises companies frequently

    on the strategic use of their intellectual property. Long has

    published several articles that address the roles and costs

    of patents in disseminating technological information. She

    pushes students to consider why, for example, the copyright

    code has evolved significantly over the past 100 years, while

    patent law has experienced little change. They are both

    exciting fields of law addressing many similar problems,

    but they are evolving in different ways, she says. Long has

    also written about the way the Patent and Trademark Office

    has maneuvered to become more politically powerful in the

    past two decades, and what effect such agency politics has

    had on the development of patent law.

    Taking a theoretical perspective, Long encourages stu-

    dents to look at law and economics together to understand

    IP. Economics is a useful tool for helping determine what

    the law should be, she says.

    pate

    nt

    4

  • internation

    al ipIP IN A BORDERLESS WORLD

    Today, intellectual property is, by its very nature, inter-

    national in scope, as illustrated through the work of

    Professor Jane Ginsburg. She serves as vice president of

    the Association Littraire et Artistique Internationale, a

    Paris-based international organization created to promote

    and defend authors rights, and as president of that organi-

    zations U.S. chapter.

    Ginsburg was also among the principal reporters for

    the American Law Institute project, Intellectual Property:

    Principles Governing Jurisdiction, Choice of Law, and

    Judgments in Transnational Disputes. Presented in

    January 2015 at a seminar held in Geneva at the head-

    quarters of the World Intellectual Property Organization,

    the project is prompting new collaborations in resolving

    international IP disputes.

    With the help of student research assistants, Ginsburg

    recently completed a major empirical study at the Vatican

    in Rome. Begun in 2009, the study analyzed papal privi-

    leges and the role authorship played in this precursor

    system to copyright.

    Among the members of Ginsburgs Team Latin

    was Jack Browning 13, a former editor-in-chief of the

    Columbia Journal of Law and the Arts who joined Davis

    Wright Tremaine this past fall. There was a Tomb-Raider

    aspect to Professor Ginsburgs research, he says. She

    would periodically disappear into the mysterious Vatican

    Secret Archives and emerge with new manuscripts for us

    to translate. It was exciting.

    A GLOBAL COMMONS IN CYBERSPACE

    A pioneer in the free software movement, Professor Eben

    Moglen rejects the notion of proprietary software, which

    he says is detrimental to not only economic innovation,

    but also to a free and democratic society.

    Closely involved with the Free Software Foundation

    and its GNU General Public License (GPL) for more than

    two decades, Moglen helped create a public process for the

    discussion and adoption of the GPLv3the current version

    of the worlds most widely used free software license. The

    GPL creates a global commons in cyberspace.

    We institutionalized sharing and the result was a

    burst of creativity, says Moglen. He points out that the

    majority of mobile computing devices on earth today are

    Android, which are based on free and open-source software

    (FOSS). The worlds largest IT firms, energy companies,

    and investment banks cant exist or operate without it.

    In an address before the European Parliament, Moglen

    underlined the importance of technology that individual

    users can understand and modify in preventing outright

    political oppression. Sharing is how knowledge grows,

    he said, owning is how it shrinks.

    Toward that end, in 2005 Moglen founded the Software

    Freedom Law Center and serves as its director-counsel.

    The center provides pro bono legal services for nonprofit

    developers of free and open-source software on such issues

    as patents, trademarks, and licensing. Moglen views the

    center as an opportunity to train students in a field criti-

    cally important to the future of a free society and regularly

    offers internships for law students.

    To learn more about the Software Freedom Law Center,

    visit www.softwarefreedom.org.

    International IP

    5

  • PRESERVING FAIRNESS IN COMPETIT ION

    In February 2015, the U.S. Federal Communications

    Commission (FCC) voted to regulate the Internet like a

    public utility to ensure that no content is blocked or given

    priority treatment, an approach known as net neutrality,

    a term coined by Professor Tim Wu in a law review article

    more than a decade ago.

    Net neutrality, long in existence as a principle, has

    been codified in a way that will likely survive court

    scrutiny. This marks the beginning of an entirely new

    era of how communications are regulated in the United

    States, says Wu.

    In his course Antitrust and Trade Regulation, Wu

    focuses on the way in which new technology challenges

    the application of traditional antitrust principles. He

    has also developed an interdisciplinary course with

    Columbia Business School that introduces students to the

    unusual regulatory and business challenges in the media

    industries. Wu, a former senior adviser to the Federal

    Trade Commission, recently served as special adviser to

    New York State Attorney General Eric T. Schneiderman on

    issues of technology, competition, and Internet policy.

    inte

    rnet

    & c

    omm

    un

    icat

    ion

    s Internet and Communications

    PREVENTING THE ANTICOMMONS

    How do theories of real prop-

    erty interact with the study of

    intellectual property? There

    are two kinds of property in

    the academic portfolio of

    Professor Michael A. Heller:

    real propertythe stuff of

    dirt, bricks, and mortarand

    intellectual property. Just as

    a single landholder can stand

    in the way of a city looking to

    revitalize its downtown, so

    can the holder of a molecular

    patent stall future discoveries

    in medicine.

    In his work on The Tragedy

    of the Anticommons, Heller

    draws on post-socialist transi-

    tion and biomedical research

    to show how the creation of

    too many private property

    rights can be as costly as

    creating too few. He points

    to the telecommunications

    industry and efforts to shut

    down Verizons national wire-

    less broadband service.

    Wireless broadband exists

    in an IP environment rich with

    thousands of patents, Heller

    says. Owners of any one of

    those patents, including the

    most trivial, can potentially

    wreck the downstream invest-

    ment that actually fuels U.S.

    economic activity.

    Professor Thomas W. Merrill

    is also interested in the

    intersection of property theory

    and intellectual property. One

    of his studies compares first

    possession and accession as

    principles of original acquisition

    of property. That research

    has significant relevance to

    intellectual property and

    efforts at determining rights

    to derivative works.6

    Professor Tim Wu

  • The Internet and Societyth

    e intern

    et & society

    PRESERVING PRIVACY AND FREEDOM

    Professor Eben Moglen warns against the threats to a free

    Internet, and therefore to a free society, from national and

    private surveillance. The network of computers and con-

    nected devices that we call the Internet is taking over ever

    more crucial functions in our daily lives, says Moglen,

    who began building software as a professional program-

    mer at age 13. As a result, our political and civil freedoms

    come to depend on the details of how that technology

    works. While the Internet originally began as a peer-to-

    peer network without the mediation of a central factor,

    the software that came to dominate it was built around a

    very different premise. With server client architecture

    web users went from being colleagues to customers whose

    actions were routed by central servers. Today, billions of

    web servers are concentrated in only a few hands.

    Corporate surveillance for commercial purposes is

    merely hidden, not secret, says Moglen. Its hidden in

    your Terms of Service, your free email account, and in

    every like or tweet. And its not your publishing that is

    under surveillance; its your reading. The anonymity of

    reading is the central, fundamental guarantor of freedom

    of the mind, he says. Without anonymity in reading,

    there is no freedom of mind.

    As Moglen noted in testimony submitted to a House

    subcommittee, Facebook holds and controls more data

    about the daily lives and social interactions of half a billion

    people than 20th century totalitarian governments ever

    managed to collect.

    The answer, Moglen says, is to change the architecture

    of the Internet. To that end, Moglen launched the Freedom

    Box Foundation. Were building software for smart

    devices whose engineered purpose is to work together to

    facilitate free communication among peoplesafely and

    securely, says Moglen. The Freedom Box is a small personal

    server, the size of a mobile charger that operates outside

    government or corporate control. They can make freedom

    of thought and information a permanent, ineradicable

    feature of the net, he says.

    Among the courses taught by Moglen is Computers,

    Privacy, and the Law. The course looks at the relationship

    between citizens, their States, and the Internet and examines

    where citizens stand in relation to State power now that

    digital technology is reorganizing humankind. At a recent

    lecture Moglen told students that it would be up to them

    as future lawyers to ensure people can maintain a sense of

    privacy in a world in which nearly everyone carries a GPS-

    enabled smartphone. Before the end of your lifetimes,

    were either going to have found a way to use this technology

    for good and save human autonomy, or we wont.

    Professor Eben Moglen

    PREVENTING THE ANTICOMMONS

    7

  • Columbia Law School prepares students for leadership

    roles and a lifetime of opportunities. From trial

    lawyers and corporate counselors to heads of state and

    business leaders, our alumni are reshaping the law

    and the world. They have also helped conceptualize and

    facilitate some of the most groundbreaking work in

    the entertainment field.

    As president and CEO of Viacom, Philippe Dauman 78

    oversees one of the worlds largest media portfolios, which

    includes Paramount Pictures, MTV, VH1, BET, Comedy

    Central, and Nickelodeon, among others. Nina Shaw 79

    co-founded Del, Shaw, Moonves, Tanaka, Finkelstein

    & Lezcano, one of the top entertainment law firms in

    Hollywood. In 2006, Dara Altman 83 joined Sirius XM

    Radio, a company that was charting new territory in an

    old medium. Today, she is the executive vice president and

    chief administrative officer for the satellite radio pow-

    erhouse. Stan Kasten 76, is a partner in the group that

    owns the Los Angeles Dodgers and now runs the team.

    Kasten, a longtime baseball executive, is the former presi-

    dent of the Atlanta Braves and the Washington Nationals.

    During his three-decade tenure as commissioner of the

    National Basketball Association, David J. Stern 66 trans-

    formed the NBA into a global phenomenon.

    As a Law School student and soon-to-be best-selling

    author, Brad Meltzer 96, had a personal interest in

    Professor Ginsburgs copyright course. Thanks to what

    I learned from Professor Ginsburg and other professors,

    Im all over every contract, whether negotiating the book

    contracts or the movie rights, says Meltzer. Known for

    his political thrillers on The New York Times best-sellers

    list, he also hosts a show on the History Channel.

    IP and Entertainment Law

    New York City is home to renowned cultural

    institutions and major media companiesan

    ideal training ground for students looking

    to pursue careers related to the arts, sports,

    and entertainment fields.

    ip &

    ent

    erta

    inm

    ent l

    aw

    8

  • Alumni in Practicealu

    mn

    i in practice

    Among the highlights of his Columbia Law School

    experience was conducting copyright research in French

    for Professor Ginsburg, who is an expert in both French and

    U.S. copyright law. She has the comparative experience and

    broad-minded approach that few professors have, he says.

    Working with her was a life-changing experience.

    After graduation, Oddos joined MicroStrategy Inc.a

    global leader in business intelligence technologywhere he

    is currently a senior corporate counsel.

    JUMP-STARTING A CAREER IN IP LAW

    Anthony Cheng 11 spent countless hours reading comic

    books and playing board games while growing up. Those

    hobbies proved to be more than childhood pastimes. After

    graduating from college, the Chicago native spent a year

    working for a software company and another year writing

    about strategy games for industry magazines. In so doing,

    he became interested in the copyright and intellectual

    property issues that were shaping the industry.

    During his time at the Law School, Cheng served as

    managing editor of the Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts

    and spent a summer working for Judge Kathryn E. Zenoff of

    Illinois Appellate 2nd District. He also completed intern-

    ships in the legal and business affairs department of A&E

    Television Networks and at Volunteer Lawyers for the Arts.

    Many law school students dont get the opportunity to

    work directly in the field theyre interested in while in school,

    he says, adding that he feels fortunate to have gained a head

    start in the world of copyright, media, and entertainment law.

    After graduation, Cheng moved to Denver, Colorado,

    where he joined EchoStar, a global satellite services pro-

    vider and developer of hybrid video delivery technologies.

    He is currently associate corporate counsel, in-house attor-

    ney, and transactional lawyer at EchoStar Corporation and

    its subsidiary, Sling Media.

    PROTECTING A LUXURY BRAND

    Yen D. Chu 97 readily admits that she felt a bit out of place

    during her first days as corporate and global compliance

    counsel for the luxury fashion brand Ralph Lauren.

    Im sure everyone looked at me thinking, The suit is

    here, Chu recalls, adding that she quickly modified her stan-

    dard corporate business attire with more fashionable options.

    Fortunately, Chu, a native of Vietnam, is no stranger to

    adapting, even in the toughest of situations. At the end of

    the Vietnam War, she and her family fled their homeland

    by boat, floating at sea for days before being rescued by the

    Philippine Coast Guard. A young girl at the time, Chu sought

    refuge with her mother and father through a church in

    Minnesota and eventually settled there. The experience, she

    says, has always motivated her to overcome obstacles.

    Now, as an in-house counsel at Ralph Lauren, Chu not

    only manages the companys governance and compliance,

    she also provides advice to its senior management (includ-

    ing Ralph Lauren himself) and its board of directors. You

    are expected to connect the dots and understand the dif-

    ferent pieces of the company, Chu says. You live with [the

    brand] from day to day, and as the company evolves and the

    law evolves, you have to keep both on a parallel track.

    A LIFE-CHANGING EXPERIENCE

    Sebastien Oddos 10 LL.M. holds a law degree from the

    University of Paris, along with an LL.M. from Kings College

    School of Law in London. But despite his advanced training

    and experience as an intellectual property lawyer in France

    and England, he still felt there was something missing.

    You always want to know whats out there, Oddos says.

    Especially in my field, you are always looking to the U.S.

    9

  • Named for the late John Kernochan 48, the Nash

    Professor Emeritus of Law, and a pioneering figure in

    intellectual property law, the Kernochan Center was

    established to contribute to timely research and a broader

    understanding of the legal aspects of creative works of

    authorship, including their dissemination and use.

    The Kernochan Center is a facilitator of Columbia Law

    Schools curricular development on topics of copyright,

    trademarks, the regulation of electronic media, and prob-

    lems arising from new communications technologies, as

    well as law and the visual arts, law and theater, law and

    sports, law and music, law and film, and the international

    aspects of intellectual property. The center also sponsors

    the Arts Law Externship and advises the students who

    publish the Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts.

    With its New York City locationamid renowned

    cultural institutions and major media and entertainment

    headquartersthe center is a nexus of scholarship and

    activity, bringing industry leaders and alumni to campus

    for ongoing events and networking with students.

    The Kernochan Center is led by Professor Jane

    Ginsburg, director; June Besek, executive directive;

    and Philippa Leongard 03, assistant director.

    SUMMER INTERNSHIPS

    Each year, the Kernochan Center facilitates summer

    internships with nonprofit organizations focused on

    media and arts law.In past summers, interns have

    worked for Wikimedia, the Metropolitan Museum of

    Art, the New York Public Library, the International

    Foundation for Art Research, the San Francisco City

    Attorneys Office (with the attorney primarily responsible

    for arts-related issues), the Dramatists Guild, Lincoln

    Center for the Performing Arts, and public television

    stations in New York and Los Angeles.

    Kernochan Center for Law, Media and the Arts

    Professor Jane Ginsburg with Morton L. Janklow 53,

    founder and chairman of Janklow & Nesbitt Associates,

    the worlds largest literary agency.

    One of the Law Schools core strengths

    in IP education is the Kernochan Center for

    Law, Media and the Arts, which has trained

    IP professionals for almost two decades.

    10

  • IN IT IATIVES

    KeepYourCopyrights.org

    The Kernochan Center marked the 15th anniversary of

    the Morton L. Janklow Chair in Intellectual Property Law

    with the launch of a new website designed to help artists

    and writers retain control of their copyrights and manage

    those rights throughout their careers.

    MANGES LECTURE

    The annual Horace S. Manges Lecture and Conference

    Fund was established at the Kernochan Center by the

    law firm of Weil, Gotshal & Manges in 1986 in memory

    of its esteemed partner and leader in the copyright field

    Horace S. Manges 19. Each year, a leading voice in

    intellectual property presents a lecture on a timely topic.

    SYMPOSIA AND SPEAKER SERIES

    Alumni in IP is an ongoing series that brings Law School

    alumni to campus to share their experience with stu-

    dents. Recent guests have included Joshua Schiller 08,

    associate, Boies, Schiller & Flexner; Aditi Venkatesh 11,

    corporate and commercial counsel, Ralph Lauren; Daniel

    Nemet-Nejat 10, associate, Davis & Gilbert; and Anna

    Kadyshevich 10, associate, Frankfurt Kurnit Klein & Selz.

    Copyright Outside the Box examined concepts of author-

    ship in the context of computer-generated works, as well

    as works on the fringes of copyright such as typefonts,

    yoga sequences, and tattoos. The symposiums keynote

    speaker was Rob Kasunic, associate register of copyrights

    and director of registration policy and practices, U.S.

    Copyright Office.

    Creation is Not Its Own Reward: Making Copyright Work

    for Authors and Performers featured two Pulitzer-prize

    winners: author T.J. Stiles and playright Doug Wright.

    Whos Left Holding the [Brand Name] Bag? Secondary

    Liability for Trademark Infringement on the Internet

    was a symposium that explored the contours of secondary

    liability for trademark infringement online from domestic

    and international perspectives and discussed proposals for

    a secondary liability regime that would better secure the

    rights of trademark owners without interfering with the

    Internet marketplace.

    Maria Martin Prat, head of the Copyright Unit in the European

    Commission, Internal Market Directorate General, discussed the

    future of copyright in the European Union at the 27th Annual

    Horace S. Manges Lecture.

    kernochan

    center

    11

  • Faculty Portraits

    Patent law is the

    quint essential

    legal institution

    that seeks to give

    people property rights on

    information, says Harold S.H.

    Edgar 67, the Julius Silver

    Professor in Law, Science, and

    Technology. Edgar served as the

    reporter for the UNESCO

    International Committee on

    Bioethics, which drafted the

    International Declaration on

    Human Rights and the Human

    Genome, subsequently adopted

    by UNESCO and approved by

    the United Nations.

    Jane C. Ginsburg,

    the Morton

    L. Janklow

    Professor of

    Literary and Artistic Property

    Law, is a staunch defender of

    the rights of artistic and

    literary creators. Ginsburg

    serves as vice president of the

    Association Littraire et

    Artistique Internationale, a

    Paris-based international

    organization founded in 1878

    to promote and defend

    authors rights. She is also an

    elected member of the British

    Academy, the American

    Philosophical Society, and the

    American Academy of Arts and

    Sciences. The author of several

    classic casebooks, Ginsburg is

    a popular visiting professor

    and guest speaker at presti-

    gious conferences around the

    world. ChIPs, a nonprofit

    organization that promotes

    the education, advancement,

    and retention of women in

    intellectual property and

    technology, inducted Ginsburg

    into their 2015 Hall of Fame.

    Ginsburg shared the honor

    with her mother, Justice

    Ruth Bader Ginsburg 59.

    Michael A. Heller,

    the Lawrence A.

    Wien Professor

    of Real Estate

    Law, decided on a teaching

    career while working as a

    consultant to the World Bank

    and teaching a seminar at Yale

    Law School. During a given

    week, I might be negotiating

    student paper topics in New

    Haven and a World Bank loan in

    Budapest, he says. The

    contrast was stark, and it

    favored teaching. The term

    tragedy of the anticommons

    was originally coined in his

    1998 Harvard Law Review

    article of the same name.

    Prior to becoming

    a lawyer, Clarisa

    Long, the Max

    Mendel Shaye

    Professor of Intellectual

    Property Law, worked for a

    biotech company that was

    patenting its research. She soon

    became the liaison between the

    scientists and patent lawyers

    an experience that piqued her

    interest in the links among the

    scientific, legal, and regulatory

    communities. Later, while in law

    school at Stanford, she wrote

    and filed patents with the

    Patent and Trademark Office.

    Ronald Mann,

    the Albert E.

    Cinelli Enterprise

    Professor of Law,

    is a nationally recognized

    scholar and teacher in the fields

    of commercial law and elec-

    tronic commerce. He clerked for

    Judge Joseph T. Sneed on the

    9th Circuit Court of Appeals and

    for Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.

    of the U.S. Supreme Court.

    After three years in private

    practice, he worked for the

    Justice Department as an

    assistant for the solicitor

    general of the United States.

    He co-authored the first

    American legal casebook on

    electronic commerce.

    The research

    interests of

    Thomas

    W. Merrill,

    the Charles Evans Hughes

    Professor of Law, include

    administrative law, environmen-

    tal law, and property theory.

    Coming to Columbia from

    Northwestern University Law

    School, his tenure at

    Northwestern was marked by a

    three-year sabbatical during

    which he served as deputy

    solicitor general in the

    Department of Justice.

    Professor

    Eben Moglen

    is a central

    figure in the

    free software movement,

    which seeks to eliminate the

    proprietary nature of computer

    code. Moglen is founder and

    director-counsel of the Software

    Freedom Law Center, an

    organization that provides

    legal services and representa-

    tion to protect and advance free,

    libre, and open source software

    (FLOSS). The center has filed

    amicus briefs with the Supreme 12

  • Court arguing that software is

    not a patentable subject matter.

    No patent law consistent with

    the U.S. Constitution can permit

    monopolization of abstract

    ideas, says Moglen.

    Tim Wu, the

    Isidor and Seville

    Sulzbacher

    Professor of Law

    and Director of Columbia

    Journalism Schools Saul and

    Janice Poliak Center for the

    Study of First Amendment

    Issues. In 201112, he served as a

    senior adviser to the Federal

    Trade Commission. In fall 2015,

    Wu served on the executive staff

    of New York Attorney General

    Eric T. Schneiderman, as a

    special adviser on technology,

    competition, and Internet policy

    and legal issues. He is the

    recipient of numerous awards,

    including the World Technology

    Award for Law, an honor

    awarded for innovative work

    with the greatest long-term

    significance in a given field. Wu

    says, The questions are: What

    is the Internet going to become?

    And what will that mean for our

    culture and the kind of country

    we live in, which is defined by

    how we communicate?

    Lecturers in law are practicing pro-

    fessionals who take time out of their

    careers to broaden and enliven the

    educational experience of Columbia

    Law School students.

    Robert Balin

    Partner, Davis Wright Tremaine; spe-

    cializing in all aspects of media liti-

    gation and counseling

    June M. Besek

    Executive director, Kernochan

    Center for Law, Media and the Arts

    Toby Butterfield

    Partner, Frankfurt Kurnit Klein &

    Selz; specializing in copyright, trade-

    mark, digital media and commer-

    cial matters for media and entertain-

    ment companies, and designers and

    manufacturers of luxury goods

    Edward D. Cavanagh

    Adjunct Professor; council member,

    ABA Antitrust Section; adjunct

    professor, St. Johns University

    School of Law

    Steven Chaikelson 93

    Broadway producer; professor of

    professional practice, Columbia

    University School of the Arts

    Tim DeMasi

    Former partner, Weil

    Gotshal & Manges; specializing in

    patent litigation

    Jonathan Donnellan

    Deputy General Counsel,

    Hearst Corporation

    Kai Falkenberg 99

    Visiting professor from practice,

    Cardozo School of Law; former edi-

    torial counsel, Forbes

    Mavis Fowler-Williams 87

    Principal, Intellectual Property and

    Technology Law in the 21st Century;

    specializing in intellectual property

    agreements and entertainment and

    patent law

    Brett Frischmann

    Adjunct professor; professor of law

    and director, Intellectual Property

    and Information Program, Cardozo

    School of Law

    Nicholas Groombridge

    Partner, Paul, Weiss, Rifkind,

    Wharton & Garrison; specializing in

    patent litigation

    David J. Kappos

    Partner, Cravath, Swaine & Moore;

    specializing in intellectual prop-

    erty management and strategy, the

    development of global intellectual

    property norms, laws and prac-

    tices, as well as commercialization

    and enforcement of innovation-

    based assets

    Robert J. Kheel

    Former partner, Willkie Farr &

    Gallagher; now in private

    practice, specializing in complex

    commercial litigation, mediation,

    and arbitration

    Edward J. Klaris

    Founding partner, Klaris IP; former

    senior vice president, Cond Nast

    Jo Backer Laird

    Of counsel, Patterson Belknap

    Webb & Tyler; specializing in all

    aspects of art law

    Henry Lebowitz 95

    Partner, Fried, Frank, Harris,

    Shriver & Jacobson; focusing on

    intellectual property and patent law

    Richard Z. Lehv 72

    Partner, Fross Zelnick Lehrman &

    Zissu; specializing in trademark,

    copyright, and false advertising

    Jane A. Levine

    Senior vice president and worldwide

    director of compliance, Sothebys

    Philippa S. Loengard 03

    Assistant director, Kernochan

    Center for Law, Media and the Arts

    David R. Marriott

    Partner, Cravath, Swaine & Moore;

    specializing in litigation and

    alternative dispute resolution in

    the areas of intellectual property,

    securities, and antitrust

    Hillel I. Parness 95

    Founder, Parness Law Firm;

    specializing in copyright,

    trademark, and litigation

    Hon. Jed Rakoff

    Adjunct professor; U.S. District

    Court for the Southern District of

    New York

    Hon. Robert D. Sack 63

    Adjunct professor; U.S. Court of

    Appeals for the 2nd Circuit

    Thomas D. Selz

    Founding partner, Frankfurt

    Kurnit Klein & Selz; focusing on

    entertainment law, copyright,

    and trademark counseling for

    film, television, new media,

    and publishing

    Teri D. Silvers

    Former director of legal services at

    Volunteer Lawyers for the Arts

    Gerald Sobel

    Special counsel and former

    partner, Kaye Scholer;

    specializing in patent and

    antitrust litigation

    Harold P. Weinberger 70

    Former partner, Kramer Levin

    Naftalis & Frankel; heading the

    advertising group

    facultyADJUNCT PROFESSORS AND LECTURERS IN LAW

    13

  • For a complete listing

    of courses, including

    full descriptions and

    faculty teaching, visit:

    www.law.columbia.edu/courses.

    LECTURES

    ANTITRUST AND TRADE

    REGULATION

    Focuses on federal antitrust

    laws and the ways in

    which new technology

    challenges the application of

    traditional antitrust principles.

    Common-law antecedents are

    also considered.

    COMPUTERS, PRIVACY,

    AND THE LAW

    An examination of emerging

    constitutional issues

    concerning individual liberty;

    where we as people stand in

    relation to State power now

    that digital technology is

    reorganizing humankind; and

    what we can do about it.

    COPYRIGHT LAW

    An overview addressing

    protection of works of author-

    ship, ownership, transfer

    of copyright interests,

    infringement and fair use,

    the Digital Millennium

    Copyright Act, and related

    constitutional issues.

    PATENTS

    The theory and practice of

    patent law, including the law

    of trade secrets.

    TRADEMARKS

    U.S. and comparative

    trademark, dilution, and

    unfair competition doctrines

    are discussed.

    INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT

    Provides an understanding of

    domestic copyright law in the

    global context of multinational

    agreements and other

    international initiatives.

    LAW IN THE INTERNET SOCIETY

    Examines the legal ramifica-

    tions of global technological

    change, including data privacy,

    copyright and intellectual

    property, mass media structure,

    freedom of speech, and the

    effect on democratic politics.

    UNFAIR COMPETITION

    AND RELATED TOPICS IN

    INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

    A course on the law of

    trademarks and trade secrets

    and how rights in information

    are structured to sustain a

    competitive process that is fair,

    honest, and efficient.

    SEMINARS

    ADVANCED PATENTS

    Current issues taken from

    pending Federal Circuit

    appeals and proposed

    legislative reforms.

    ART, CULTURAL HERITAGE,

    AND THE LAW

    A legal exploration of art and

    cultural heritage, including

    obligations of museums, art

    dealers, auctioneers, and laws

    on the recovery of looted art.

    AUTHORS, ARTISTS,

    AND PERFORMERS

    The treatment of authors,

    artists, and performers

    under intellectual property

    and how laws foster or

    inhibit development of new

    artistic works.

    COMPARATIVE AND

    INTERNATIONAL ANTITRUST

    A comparison of approaches

    in the U.S., the European

    Commission, and other

    selected jurisdictions, with

    attention to the international

    enforcement and harmoniza-

    tion proposals that are pres-

    ently under consideration.

    CURRENT ISSUES IN COPYRIGHT

    A lively discussion of current

    and often controversial

    issues, such as peer-to-peer

    file sharing, technological

    protection measures and their

    effect on copyright, and the

    public domain. Guest speakers

    provide contrasting views.

    DRAFTING AND NEGOTIATING

    INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

    DOCUMENTS

    Students gain hands-on

    experience with documents

    they will encounter in the field

    CurriculumIntellectual Property Law

    14

  • and develop practical drafting,

    negotiating, and counseling

    skill sets.

    FALSE ADVERTISING LAW

    A look at false advertising

    law, litigation, and remedies,

    including boundaries

    between commercial and

    noncommercial speech, with

    attention paid to over-the-

    counter and prescription drugs.

    FEDERAL COURT LITIGATION:

    TRADEMARK AND COPYRIGHT

    A hands-on course in which

    students litigate hypothetical

    cases, conduct the deposition or

    cross-examination of an expert,

    and present the trial testimony

    of a witness. They also write

    pleadings, discovery requests,

    and other litigation documents.

    FIRST AMENDMENT AND THE

    INSTITUTIONAL PRESS

    A critical review of law

    governing the gathering and

    dissemination information by

    print, broadcast, and Internet,

    with attention to the medias

    constitutional protections.

    INFORMATION PRIVACY

    Information privacy law

    affects almost all businesses,

    administrative agencies,

    and individuals in the U.S.

    today. This seminar explores

    the proliferation of statutes

    that give legal actors varying

    amounts of control over

    bundles of information that

    are usually, but not always,

    personal to an individual.

    INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN

    THE DIGITAL AGE

    An exploration of the changing

    nature of intellectual property

    liability on the Internet and in

    the broader digital world from

    the 1960s to the present day.

    Expect to discuss new

    developments and topics that

    arise during the semester.

    LAW AND REGULATION OF

    SOCIAL MEDIA

    An examination of the potential

    legal liability that users and

    operators of social media

    sites face, including the legal

    challenges posed by the use of

    social media in the workplace,

    intrusions into privacy, the use

    of copyrighted content in social

    media, and how the courts are

    addressing these issues.

    LAW AND SPORTS

    An overview of professional

    and amateur sports to

    understand relevant antitrust,

    labor relations, and tax issues,

    as well as the operations of

    sports organizations.

    LAW AND THEATER

    Through writing mock

    contracts and role-playing

    negotiations, students

    learn key legal issues and

    examine the contracts involved

    in creating and staging a

    musical show and profiting

    from it thereafter.

    LAW AND THE FILM INDUSTRY

    Case law, news articles, and

    union agreements are used

    to study the production,

    distribution, and exhibition of

    feature films.

    LAW AND THE MUSIC INDUSTRY

    Examines copyright, trademark,

    and publicity rights pertaining

    to relationships among

    songwriters, composers, music

    publishers, Internet music

    services, and record companies.

    LAW AND VISUAL ARTS

    A discussion of museum policy

    and governance, unique issues

    for contemporary artists,

    planning the legacies of artists

    and collectors, and aspects of

    copyright law as they pertain to

    visual artists.

    MEDIA LAW

    A sweeping study of intellectual

    property issues relating to the

    media, as well as libel, privacy,

    newsgathering, commercial

    speech, advertising, and

    web publishing.

    PATENT LITIGATION

    An interactive introduction

    to patent litigation. Students

    explore cutting-edge issues

    through advocacy on behalf

    of a hypothetical plaintiff and

    defendant, applying written

    and oral advocacy skills.

    CLINICS

    COMMUNITY

    ENTERPRISE CLINIC

    Through the Community

    Enterprise Clinic, students

    gain experience providing

    high-quality transactional

    representation for clients

    that have ranged from a

    Harlem charter school and a

    graffiti art center to jewelry

    designers and inventors.

    Students work with clients

    on a variety of legal matters,

    such as choosing an

    appropriate tax structure,

    drafting leases and contracts,

    and advising on trademark

    and copyright issues.

    curriculu

    m

    15

  • LAWYERING IN THE DIGITAL AGE

    Columbia pioneered the

    study of how technology

    affects the practice of law.

    Students learn contemporary

    law practice through hands-on

    experience using the digital

    technologies that are reshaping

    the profession.

    EXTERNSHIPS

    ARTS LAW

    Students gain practical experi-

    ence in intellectual property,

    entertainment, and nonprofit

    law as they assist staff attor-

    neys at Volunteer Lawyers for

    the Arts (VLA), an organization

    that provides legal representa-

    tion and education to low-

    income artists and nonprofit

    arts organizations. Students

    work in VLAs office, assisting

    attorneys with research, client

    interviews and counseling, con-

    tract negotiations, and other

    in-house legal work. Students

    attend weekly seminars taught

    by Law School faculty, VLA staff

    attorneys, and experienced arts

    and entertainment lawyers.

    COPYRIGHT DISPUTE

    RESOLUTION

    A weekly seminar addresses

    the policies of copyright law,

    the basic elements of copyright

    litigation, and includes in-class

    simulations such as conducting

    a witness examination.

    Through fieldwork, under the

    supervision of attorneys at a

    New York law firm, students

    represent actual pro bono

    clients in real copyright

    disputes. As circumstances

    permit, students may evaluate

    a case, draft a complaint, work

    up motions for a preliminary

    injunction, prepare written

    discovery, take and defend

    depositions, draft motions,

    participate in settlement

    negotiations, and draft

    licensing agreements.

    JOURNALS

    COLUMBIA JOURNAL OF LAW

    AND THE ARTS

    This journal focuses on legal

    issues involving the arts, enter-

    tainment, communications, and

    intellectual property. It offers

    timely articles on relevant

    judicial decisions, legislation,

    and policy issues. The articles

    in the journal are written by

    leading scholars and practitio-

    ners, as well as by members of

    the student editorial staff.

    Visit: www.lawandarts.org.

    COLUMBIA SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY LAW REVIEW

    This journal features articles

    from scholars, practitioners,

    and law students analyzing the

    legal and policy issues brought

    about by new developments

    in science and technology.

    Topic areas include, but are

    not limited to, the Internet,

    telecommunications,

    biotechnology, nanotechnology,

    computer law, and intellectual

    property. Visit: www.stlr.org.

    MOOT COURT

    AIPLA MOOT COURT

    The American Intellectual

    Property Law Association

    (AIPLA) Giles Sutherland Rich

    Moot Court Competition is

    named for one of the most

    distinguished members of

    the Court of Appeals for the

    Federal Circuit. Through

    participation in the AIPLA

    Moot Court, students learn

    the basics of IP law and the

    appellate procedures of the

    Federal Circuit.

    curr

    icul

    um

    16

  • To Learn MoreFor more information about admissions and

    intellectual property law at Columbia Law School:

    ABOUT THE IP PROGRAM

    Intellectual Property Lawwww.law.columbia.edu/intellectual-property

    ADMISSIONS AND CURRICULUM

    J.D. Admissions 212-854-2670

    [email protected]

    www.law.columbia.edu/admissions/jd

    Graduate Legal Studies (LL.M. /J.S.D.)212-854-2655

    [email protected]

    www.law.columbia.edu/admissions/graduate-legal-studies

    Courseswww.law.columbia.edu/courses

    2016, The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York Produced by the Columbia Law School Office of Communications and Public Affairs

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