2017 4 18

- 3 -

5

6

() 14

(Text) 23

42

46

50

55

58

64

68

72

75

78

82

84

86

88

89

- 4 -

90

91

92

92

93

95

99

101

103

104

106

106

107

108

113

115

117

- 5 -

.

. (1) ,

(text), , , , (,

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18 , , J. G.

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Q .

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- 6 -

. (, inspiration)

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8

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(, ).

.

,

. ( 1:14;

10:30). , , , ,

,

. 1:1-2,

. ( 24:35).

1) L. Gaussen, The Divine Inspiration of the Bible (1841; reprint ed.,

Kregel, 1971), pp. 139-140.

- 7 -

,

.

. (1)

. 28:18-20,

,

. (2) ()

. 14:26,

. 16:13,

. (3)

. 10:1,

.

12:12,

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.

. 7:40,

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3:16). .

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19:17

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(, KJV, NASB)

. 27:44 15:32

23:39-43

.

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- 14 -

()

(, canon)

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1

45-48

95 .

1 , ,

2) B. F. Westcott, A General Survey of the History of the Canon of the

New Testament, 6th ed. (1889; Baker, 1980).

()

- 15 -

.

( 66-67 )

. 3:15-16,

.

.--(1)

. (2)

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2

(96), ,

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268, 10, 43, 6, 3

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2 (170

)4) 85 (

) , ,

(

).

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(190 ) , , ,

.

3) F. G. Kenyon, Handbook to the Textual Criticism of the New Tes-

tament (Macmillan, 1901), p. 224.

4) 18

1740 . , , .

()

- 17 -

(180 )

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(160)

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), , , , , ,

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194, 499, 23, 65

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5) Kenyon, p. 224.

()

- 18 -

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) (160-220) , ,

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2609, 120, 205 .7)

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(185-254) (

) ()

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6) Westcott, p. 6.

7) Kenyon, p. 224.

8) Kenyon, p. 224.

()

- 19 -

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, 9231, 349, 7778,

399, 165 .9)

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9) Kenyon, p. 224.

10) , 3. 25.

11) , 3. 3.

12) , 3. 3.

()

- 20 -

(296-373) 27

. (,

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27 ?

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( 28:19-20) ( 14:16-17; 16:13)

( 10:1; 2:43; 5:12;

12:12).

( 2:13).

( 2:20).

3 , ,

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.14)

.

.

.

.

( 1:8).

14) , , 6. 12.

()

- 22 -

( 21:24; 1:21-22; 3:14-15; 4:20; 5:30-31; 10:38-

41; 1:1).

.

( 15:1; 1:8-9).

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- 23 -

5, 27 .

.

- 24 -

(Text)

.

2 .

(codex) . 1-4 ,

4 (vellum)

(parchment) .

(Uncial Majuscule ) ,

(Cursive Minuscule ) .

2012 127, 303,

2,818, 2,281 5,529.15)

, (p45, p

46, p

47) (p

66, p

72,

p75) . p

45

3 , p46 200

, p47 9:10-17:2 3

. p66 200,

p72 3, 4 ,

p75 3 .

, (, Codex Sinaiticus)

4 , (B, Codex Vaticanus)

( 9:13 , , , , )

, 4 . (A)

5 . 1:1-25:6;

15) The Greek New Testament, 4th rev. ed. (UBS, 2001), 5-22*.

(Text)

- 25 -

6:50-8:52; 4:13-12:6 . (C)

5 . (D) , ,

,

, 5-6 .

( it) 2 , 50

. , ita 4, it

b d e ff2 g h

iti k

5 . (vg) 4

, 7

, 8,000 .

(syrp) 2

, 300 .

(syrs) (syr

c) 4 .

2 . (copsa)

() (copbo)()

4-5 . .

(arm) 3, 4

4-5 .

2, 3 , , Irenaeus(2),

Diatessaron of Tatian(2), Clement of Alexandria(215 ),

Origen(253/254) , , Tertullian(220),

Cyprian(258) .

(Text)

- 26 -

.

.16)

[]

.

9 11 .

5,000 85%

.17) D. A. 99% .18)

. 1516

. , ,

.

3(1550) 4(1551), 4(1598)

. (KJV)

(1611) .

1633 , Textus

16) . ,

13, 14 . 400

(1611)

. (Rudolf Kittel) (Biblia

Hebraica) 1 2 . ,

1008 (B19A L)

. 3(1937) .

17) . The Holy Bible, The New

King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1979), 1231.

18) D. A. Waite, Defending the King James Bible (The Bible for Today,

1992), 27.

(Text)

- 27 -

Receptus(TR)(Received Text), ()

. , ,

, 16:25-27 5:8

(Majority Text)

.

()

.

() (B)

. ,

, , .

(TR) .

1881 (B. F. Westcott, 1825-1901)

(F. J. A. Hort, 1828-1892)

.

(RV) . (TR)

5,337, (RV) 36,191 .19)

.

(Nestle) 28(2012)

(UBS=United Bible Societies) 5(2012).

. 1881

19) (Burgon, The Revision Revised, 405;

Edward Miller, A Guide to the Textual Criticism of the New Testament, 3,

footnote). D. A. 5,604 ,

1,952 467 3,185 (D. A. Waite,

Defending the King James Bible, 42).

(Text)

- 28 -

(RV) ,

(ASV, RSV, NASB, NIV ), (1938)

.20)

.21)

.

1. ()

, ()

. .

(1)

, ,

19

. .

20) 1893 (1906 )

(Revised Version, 1881)

. (RV)

(ASV, 1901) (, , 50).

(1938 ) .

21) Westcott Hort F. H. A. Scrivener Dean

Burgon , Canon Cook, Christopher Wordsworth Charles

Wordsworth, J. G. Reiche, J. H. A. Michelsen, Edward Miller, Robert

Dabney , Edward F. Hills, Jakob van

Bruggen, Wilbur N. Pickering, Harry A. Sturz, Jack Moorman, Herman C.

Hoskier, Gordon H. Clark, D. A. Waite . :

Edward Miller, A Guide to Textual Criticism of New Testament (1886;

reprint ed., The Dean Burgon Society, 1979); Frederick H. A. Scrivener, A

Plain Introduction to New Testament Textual Criticism, 4th ed. (London:

George Bell & Sons, 1894).

(Text)

- 29 -

.

.22)

( 3:1-2).

. ,

.

, (

) .

( 22:18-19),

.

(2)

. ()

.

. D. A. 88

13(15%) 75(85%) ,

267 9(3%) 258(97%)

, 2,764 23(1%)

2,741(99%) , 2,143 100%

, 5,262 45

(1%) 5,217

.23) ,

22) Miller, 62-63.

23) Waite, 54-57.

(Text)

- 30 -

(Byz) .24)

. ,

, ,

.

(3) ()

, ()

() . ()

() ,

.

.

()

. ()

. .

1:8

:

,

()

.

[ ] .

,

24) The Greek New Testament According to the Majority Text, ed.

Zane C. Hodges and Arthur L. Farstad, 2nd ed. (Nelson, 1985)

.

(Text)

- 31 -

4, 5 1500

.

. ,

.

.

.

.

.

2.

, .

. 9-11

.

.

2, 3 2

, , , 2, 3

(, , , )

. .

(1) B (, , )

5:22, .

--Byz D W ita b d h k vgmss syrp c s copsa meg bo arm Irenaeuslat

Cyprian

()--UBS p64(200)

*B vg Origen

8:25, .

--Byz W ita b h k

vg syrp s

copsa meg bo

arm

--UBS B C copbo-mss

(Text)

- 32 -

12:4,

?

--Byz p70(3) C D W it

a b d kvg syr

p ccop

sa meg boarm

Diatessaron

--UBS B

20:16, .

-- Byz

C D W itb d e ff2

vg syrp c s

copmeg bo-pt

arm geo

()--UBS B copsa bo-pt

Diatessaron

27:49, .

.

-- B

C vgmss

copmeg

()--UBS Byz A D W ita b d ff2

vg syrp s

copsa bo

arm geo Origenlat

(2) 2, 3

UBS 4 , 2-3 B

Byz 26.25)

10:42, .

--UBS Byz p45 75 A C* W vg syrp c copsa

-- B copbo

12:31, .

--Byz p45

A W itb d e ff2 i

vgww st

syrp c s

arm geo

Diatessaronsyr

Tertullian

--p75

--UBS B D*itacop

sa bo

25) 12:4; 20:30; 6:41; 7:31, 35; 9:29; 12:31; 13:27a; 15:21; 24:47;

1:13b, 26; 2:24; 4:1; 7:8; 8:54; 10:18; 11:31; 12:1, 9, 28; 13:2a; 14:2, 4; 19:24,

39.

(Text)

- 33 -

15:21, ,

.

-- B itd vgmss

()--UBS Byz p75

A ita b e ff2 i

vg syrp c s

copsa bo

arm geo

16:32, .

--UBS Byz p45

A C (D) itdvg syr

pcop

sa boarm geo

--*B

10:9,

.

--UBS Byz p46itdvg syr

pcop

sa boIrenaeus

lat

-- B C arm

--A

2:25,

.

--Byz p72C geo

--UBS B A vg syrp

(3) 5

(Dean Burgon, 1813-88)

(Traditional Text of the Holy Gospels Vindicated)

, 400 76 4,383 ,

2,630(60%) 1,753

(40%). 3 2.26)

.

26) John W. Burgon, The Traditional Text of the Holy Gospels Vindica-

ted and Established (London: George Bell and Sons, 1896), 99-100.

(Text)

- 34 -

3.

, .

.

.

(1)

. ()

(B) .

,

. .

.

B . B

656, 567, 791,

1,022, 3,036

.27) UBS 4 272 .28)

B . , UBS 4

, 2-3 B

Byz 26.29)

. ,

p66, p

75, p

45 98.30)

27) Herman C. Hoskier, Codex B and Its Allies (London: Bernard

Quaritch, 1914), 2:1.

28) http://www.cps2014.net/00download/04text/00().

pdf.

29) 12:4; 20:30; 6:41; 7:31, 35; 9:29; 12:31; 13:27a; 15:21; 24:47;

1:13b, 26; 2:24; 4:1; 7:8; 8:54; 10:18; 11:31; 12:1, 9, 28; 13:2a; 14:2, 4; 19:24,

39.

(Text)

- 35 -

(2)

, .

,

(,

) , (reading)

.

UBS 4 ,

31) 68, B 63, B

34 .32)

B

. .

] ]

6:33, .

--[UBS] Byz W ita b h vgcl ww syrp c copmeg

arm Diatessaronsyr

--

--B

-- copsa bo

30) 1:18, 46, 49; 2:4, 11, 15, 24; 3:15, 23, 31; 4:11, 14, 31, 39, 50, 53;

5:12, 17, 37, 37; 6:2, 7, 7, 10, 10, 42, 43, 45, 55, 55, 57, 58, 60, 71; 7:3, 4, 9,

12, 34, 36, 39, 42, 46, 52; 8:16, 28, 38, 44, 51, 52, 54, 55, 55, 58; 9:10, 11, 11,

12, 17, 19, 26, 32, 35; 10:7, 16, 19, 22, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 34, 38, 38; 11:17, 19,

22, 24, 28, 28, 29, 29, 31, 31, 32, 32, 54; 12:6, 16, 22, 22, 34, 36, 36; 14:10, 16,

19.

31) 5 , , 2-3

2 , Byz 5

.

32) . www.cps2014.net/04text.htm.

(Text)

- 36 -

24:51, .

--UBS Byz p75 B A C W vg syrp copsa bo arm

()--*D it

a b d e ff2syr

s

[B ]

1:13, .

--UBS Byz p66 75

A C ita b e ff2

vg syrp

copsa bo

arm Irenaeuslat

Origen Tertullian

()--B*

3:34,

.

-Byz A D ita (d)

vg syrpcop

sa boOrigen

lat

--UBS p66 75

C*itb e

Origengr

()-B*

12:28, , .

[] --UBS Byz p66 75

A W ita b e ff2

vg syrp s

copsa pb ach2

arm Tertullian

--B

B] ]

12:4, . . . ?

. . . -- Byz p70 C D W ita b d h k vg syrp c copsa

copmeg bo

arm Diatessaron

. . . --UBS B

18:15, .

--UBS Byz D ita b d e ff2

vg copmeg bo-pt

arm geo

-- B

16:32, .

--UBS Byz p45

A C (D) itdvg syr

pcop

sa boarm geo

(Text)

- 37 -

--* B

[ ]

6:21, .

(ejn toi'" genesivoi")--p45

*negative apparatus

(toi'" genesivoi")-- ,

11:12, ?

(a[rton)--p45

(wj/ovn)-- ,

Nestle 27

.33)

,

,

,

. UBS

4 . UBS 4

26, 20, 12, 27,

85 .

52 .34)

.

. Nestle

26 .

33) , , 6:21, 40, 41, 48; 7:8, 28; 8:11, 12, 16, 38,

38; 9:25, 27, 50 .

34) www.oldfaith.net/04text.htm .

(Text)

- 38 -

- . . . .

-

. . . . .

( 200 p75)

. - !35)

(3)

, . UBS 4

,

.

,

, (

)

.36) UBS

. .

12:4, . . . ?

. . . -- Byz p70

C D W ita b d h k

vg syrp c

copsa

copmeg bo

arm Diatessaron

. . . --UBS B

19:29,

.

--Byz C W ith vg syrp copsa meg bo arm

35) Nestle-Aland, Novum Testamentum Graece (Stuttgart:

Deutcshe Biblelgesellschaft, 1993), 26th ed., Introduction, p. 43*.

36) , 6:33; 8:21; 12:15; 15:15, 31; 16:2-3; 18:15;

19:10; 20:31; 23:23; 27:49 .

(Text)

- 39 -

Origen

()--UBS B ita

--UBS Byz C D W ita b d e ff2

vg syrp s c

copbo

arm

()-- B copsa meg

Origen

20:31, , . .

, --UBS Byz C W it(e) ff2

syrc

, -- B D itb d

vg syrparm

13:32, .

--UBS Byz A ite vg syrp

copsa pbo

arm

()--p66*B C

*D it

asyr

scop

bo-ptTertullian

16:27, .

[](tou' Qeou')--[UBS] Byz

[](Qeou')--p5 * A ita b e vg syrp s arm Origenlat Tertullian

[](tou' patrov")--B C* D itd copsa pbo bo

15:49, . . . .

--UBS B copsa

--Byz p46 A C D it

dvg syr

pcop

boIrenaeus

,

.

, .

1.

.

,

.

.

(Text)

- 40 -

.

2. . (1) 19

. (2)

. (3)

[] ()

.

3. . (1)

(

, , ) . (2) 2,

3 . (3) 400

. (4)

.

,

.

4. . (1)

. ,

, .

(2) .

.

.

. (3)

.

, .

5. 2

(Text)

- 41 -

.

.

( )

.

, (1500 )

.

.

,

,

,

.

.

[] (KJV) ()?

1611

(AV KJV) () .

(RV, 1885, 1881 )

.

.

1611

.

(the Bishops' Bible, 1568)

(Tyndale Bible), (Matthew Bible),

(Text)

- 42 -

(the Great Bible), (the Geneva Bible)

.

.37)

.

.

.

, .

.

, ,

.

. ,

.

.

. ,

. ,

.

37) (TR) () The Greek New

Testament According to the Majority Text, ed. by Zane C. Hodges and

Arthur L. Farstad, 2nd ed. (Nelson, 1985) .

- 43 -

(agg) .

.

, () .

.

. 1

(80-100) ( 5-7, 24),

(70-100)

(4:14). (100-165)

(Thiessen, 131).

.

. (60-130)

(logia, ) (, ,

3. 39. 16).

(),

(, ). (130-200)

( , 3. 1. 1). (185-254)

(, , 4. 25. 4).

.

.

45-50 (Machen--60

).

- 44 -

. , 15

.

. 70

.

.

1, .

* ( 270km).

1, ()[].

25, (Byz C D* W it(d) vg syrp arm Diatessaron )2, .

1, ( 40-4)

4 . ( 14:1; 3:1-2; 13:1).

2, .

4, --

.

23, (Nazwrai'o")-- , ( 11:1).3, .

11, .4, , , .

[5-7, ]

5, --8, ,

20, = ,

44,

().6, --, , , , .

13, --(o{ti)[]7, --, , , , .

12, .

21, , .8, --, , , , .

- 45 -

9, , , , , .

10, 12 , .

11, .

12, , , .

13, 7 .

14, (5 2) , .

15, , , .

16, .

17,

21,

(Byz C D W ita b d ff2

(syrp) cop

(meg)arm ).

18, .

1 = 10,000 x 6,000 x 6 = 3 619, .

20, . , .

21, .

22, --, .

23, .

: 1) , 2) (), 3)

, 4) , 5) , 6)

, 7) , 8) , 9)

, 10) .24, .

: 1) ( ), 2) , 3) , 4)

()(7 ), 5) , 6) , 7) , 8)

, 9) , 10) .25, ( , , ).

1=6,000.26, .

15, 30 stathvr = 120. 1=4.

53, ()-- 12 x 6,000 = 72,000.27, .

28, -- 4.

.

- 46 -

1. (then) (tovte) 90 (

6, 14, 10 ).

2. , --divkaio" 19, dikaiosuvnh 6. cf.

--dikaiosuvnh 36, dikaiovw 15, divkaio" 7.

3. (3)(16:18; 18:17, 17).

4. -- ( ).

5. -- ,

, , .

6. 15 20 .

7. 6 (5-7, ; 10, ; 13,

; 18, , ; 23, ; 24-25, ).

8. (, ).

9. (1:1,

; -9; 65).

10. (, 33).

.

. (60-130

) , ,

(,

, 3. 39). (100-165)

( , 106). (130-

200) [ ]

( , 3. 1. 1; , , 5. 8. 1-4).

(150-215),

- 47 -

(, , 6. 14; 2. 15).

(160-220) .

(

, 4. 5). (185-254)

(, , 6. 25).

. ,

, .

151

, .

( 12:12).

( 4:10).

( 13:5, 13).

( 14:51-52)

. ( 4:10; 24;

4:11; 5:13).

.

64-65( 68-69)

. (130-200) ,

.

.

.

- 48 -

.

38) .

,

, .

.

1,

1, -- .

35, --

.

38, -- .

.2, (17).

3, (13-15). (6).

4, .

5, .

41, (Taliqa, kou'mi)[, ]6, 5 2 .

3, ?

20, (Byz A C D ita b d ff2

vg syrp s c

).

39, .7, .

34, Effaqa 8, .

9, , (43-49).

23, ? .

29, (Byz p45vid A C D it vg [syrp s] copsa bo).

44, 46,

(Byz A D ita b d ff2 i

vg syrpDiatessaron).

38) (54-68) 65

( 68

). 67-68 .

- 49 -

45, , 47, .10, .

11, .

26,

().12, .

13, .

33, .14, .

72, .15, .

28, . . .(Byz itff2 n

vg syrpcop

bo-mssOrigen

vid(Diatessaron

arm) ).

16, .

9-20, Byz A C D itff2 n

vg syrp c

copsa bo

armmss

Irenaeus

(130-200) Tertullian(160-220) Diatessaron

.

.

1. 151 ( 78, 4).

2. 41 (eujqevw" 40, eujquv" 1)

( 16, 10, 4 ).

3. . 2:3,

; 4:38, ;

5:41, ; 6:14-29, ; 6:39,

; 7:11, ; 7:34, ; 9:14-29, ;

14:30, (68 , 72); 14:36,

.

4. . ( 8 5 ).

5. ( ).

6. .

7. (1:2-3).

- 50 -

8. --4, ; 7, ; 9, ,

; 10, , ; 12, .

9. 5 , 19 .

10. .

. (100-165)

(2) . (170)

. (130-

200)

( , 3. 1. 1)

. (150-215)

(Stromateis, 1. 21). (160-220

)

( , 4. 2).

2 .

.

,

. (

312 ) .

( 16:10-17; 20:5-21:18; 27:1-28:16)

.

.

.39) .

- 51 -

( 4:10-11, 14).

(1:1-4)

.

58 ( 45-50,

64-65 ).

, 62

.

(itk).

.

1, (1-4), , .

1, (peplhroforhmevnwn)

-- , (KJV).2, .

2, (Quirinius) 10-7

(W. M. Ramsay ). 6-9

. 6 .40)

7, --.

33, 43, (Byz A C syrpit cop

bo-pt).

39) 4:38, ; 5:12, ; 6:6,

; 8:55, . . .

; 10:33-34, . 13:11, 18

. 22:50-51,

, .

40) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (: ISBE), rev. ed.

(1915; 1979-1988), I, 688-89.

- 52 -

* 2:1-18 39 .3, , ( ).

* 1 : 1)

, 2) () (, ;

), 3)

(, , , , , ,

, ).

.41)

4, -- 26(3:23).

44, (Byz A D ita b d e ff2 vg syrp copbo-mss arm); (p75

B C Qvid

syrscop

sa bo-pt)

5, .

32, .6, .

12, ( , ).

16, (): (1) ( 48:24, 41; 2:2), (2)

12 ( 15:25).7, -- , .

8, --, , , .

43, (Byz

A C ita b ff2

vg syrp c

copbo); (p

75B (D it

d) syr

(s)cop

sa).

9, .

57-62,

,

,

.10, 70 , .

11, (), .

2-4, . . .

. . . .

41) J. C. Ryle, Ryle's Expository Thoughts on the Gospels, II, 106.

- 53 -

(Byz A C D it syrpcop

bo); (p

75() B vg syr

s).

12, , , .

13, .

3, 5,

.14, (26-27, 33).

15, ( , , ).

16, , .

17, , .

18, .

19, , .

1(): 100 . 1 60.20, .

21, , .

1(): 1/2 , 1/8 , 1/128 .22, , , , .

23, , , , .

17, --Byz W itb

ite ff2

syrparm; --p

75B A it

avg

mscop

sa bopt.

46, -- 30 4 7 42) 29

3 18 43) .24, , .

13, 25(60). 1=184.9m

43, (honeycomb)(Byz it(a) b ff2

vg syrp c

copbo-pt Justin Diatessaron); (p75 A B D W itd e

syrscop

sa bo-msClement)

.

1. .

2. --, ,

.

42) International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, rev. ed., I, 689.

43) The Zondervan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible, I, 821.

- 54 -

3. -- , ;

1:9, ; 24:53,

.

4. .

5. 20, 23. --

, , , .

6. --

15 , 11 .

11, 18 .

7. (10, . 15

, ). ,

, .

8. --2:32, ; 3:38,

; 10:25-37, .

, 89 ,

42 , 12 , 5

, 14

. 5 , 2 , 9

.

?

.

1. --

.

,

- 55 -

.

2. --

. . , , ,

.

3. --

.

.

4. -- . ,

, ( , ).

5. -- ,

(

Q[Quelle=source, origin] )

. , , .

6. --

, , ,

, , ,

( , , , )

.

. , , C.

H. , R. H. .

.

(, 183 ).

1.

- 56 -

. ,

.

(

).

2.

(R. H. ).

.

3. Q

.

. Q

M( ) L( ).

4.

. .

?

.

.

( 1:1-4).

.

1. --

.

.

2. ()--

- 57 -

.

( 20:35; 7:10; 9:14; 11:23-25; 4:15).

.

3. -- 1:1-4 ,

.

4. --,

. 14:26,

.

. ,

(, , ) (

, , ) .

, , , ,

, .

.

(1:39; 4:6, 52; 19:14).44)

.

44) . (1)

--Westcott, A. T. Robertson, NASB; (2)

--Chrysostom, Augustine, Calvin, Beza, Bengel, Alford, J. C. Ryle.

- 58 -

(13:23; 19:26; 20:2; 21:7, 20). , ,

, .

, ( 12:2).

.

.

(70-100) 1:14 , (160)

. (170

),

4 . (2

) 1:1-2 .

(130-200)

,

, ,

( , 3. 1. 1). (150-215)

(, , 6. 14).

, :

,

.

,

. (said),

.

- 59 -

(say) .

(, 3. 39).

.

. (1) .

1, 2, 3

.

. (2)

.

. ,

,

. ,

19 ,

.

85-90

( 45-50, 64-65, 58

).

,

.

, ,

,

- 60 -

( , 3. 1. 1; , , 5. 8. 1-4).

, ,

(, 6. 14).

,

(, 3. 24).

, (81-96)

, (96-98)

(98-117) .

( , 3. 3. 4).

(, , 3. 20).

.

1, () .

1, h\n -- 2, ( ).

3, . 4, .

5, , 38 .

5:3b-4(Byz (A) ita b e ff2

vgclsyr

pcop

bo-ptTertullian); (p

66 75

B C*D it

dvg

ww stsyr

ccop

sa boarm).

* : ( 5:16 ;

12:14), ( 5:18;

26:65-66), ( 7:7),

( 12:19; 27:18; 15:10).6, ( ). 7, .

8, .

7:53-8:11( )(900 Byz

, D vg itd e ff2

copbo(mss) fay

); (p66p75 A

vid

B Cvid

itasyr

c s pcop

saarm Diatessaron Origen Tertullian ).

9, .

10, .

- 61 -

22, ()( 9 25 8)-- 165

( .(11, .

12, .

24, .13, .

14, -- .

* : ( 6:64), (

13:27; 22:3), ( 12:6; 26:15),

( 22:22).

[14-16, ]

14, (16, 26). .

15, .

5, , (mevnwn --

)-- 16, (8, 13).

17, .

5, .18, .

19, .

14, , 6-- 6(NASB)20, . 21, .

* (): (1) ( 23:34), (2)

( 23:43), (3) ,

( 19:26), (4) (, ), (5)

( 19:28), (6) ( 19:30), (7)

( 23:46).

* ?

26:17, (1 14 , 1

15 ) . 27:62, ()

- 62 -

. 28:1, .

14:1, . 15:42, (

) . 16:1, .

22:7, 1 14 . 23:54, (

) () ( =

) . 23:56, () .

19:14, (

=NIV). 19:31, ().

( ) . 19:42,

. 20:1, .

1 14 ,

, -- .

1 15 , , , .

9, ( 3). =

, . () .

1 16 =

1 17 ==

.

1. ou&n(, --202)( 39, 62,

47) i$na(, --145)( 55, 11

, 45) . pathvr() 138

( 63, 19, 55)(J. B. Smith, Greek-English

Concordance to the N. T.).

2. (pisteuvw) 100 (cf. 248;

11, 15, 9 ).

3. , 9 ( , , ,

, , 38 ,

, , ).

- 63 -

4. 20 . 13-19 .

5. (, ,

, , , , ).

6. . (

).

(3:24, ).

. 3 (2:13, 23; 6:4;

11:55), 5:1 4:35

,

. 3 .

7. () . 1:1, .

8:58, . 10:30,

. 14:9, . ()

-- ,

, 11:27, .

8. () : 4:6, . 11:35, . 19:

28, . , -- ,

, , , .

9. . 20:30-31,

.

.

.

.

(Stromata, 5.12).

- 64 -

, ,

(

, p. 179). , (16:10-17; 20:5-21:

18; 27:1-28:16) .

(28:8, puretov", dusenteriva )

45) .

62 .

( 60) 2 ( 28:30)

.

.

.

,

. ,

.

.

1, ()(8), (9-11), (21- 26

).

8, [ ]

.

9-11, []

.

45) 40, , 120 , (),

15 (2:9-11), 40(4:22),

(7),

(8:27), () () , ,

(27:14), 276(27:37), , (28:1, 7) .

- 65 -

,

? . . . .

21-26, : ( ),

(), , .2, ( 30), (4), 3 (41).

41-47, .

47, ()( ).3, .

4,

5, , (12; 2:43),

, .

6, () .

3-6, , ,

.7, ( )(32/33).

2-4, .

14, 75-- 46:20 70( 5 ).8, , ( ).

16,

( ).

37(E vgclIrenaeus Tertullian Cyprian); (Byz p

45 A B C

syrpcop

sa bo).

9, () ( 33/34), .

10, .

19, --Byz D; -- A C vg syrpcop it TR.

11, , .

26, .12, ( )(40), ,

.

-- 1 = .13, , 1 (47 ).

14, , .

15, (49), 2 (49 4).

- 66 -

28-29, , , (

).16, , (6-9), (

) (50).

17, , , (50-51).

18, (51), 3 (53 ).

19, ( ) (53-56).

20, .

28, .

[ ]

.21, (56).

22, .

23, , .

24, (52-59) (57).

25, (59-61) (59), .

26, .

27, (59 8).

28, (60 2).

* 2.

* 67 68 .

.

1. . .

2. (,

, ).

3. 24 ( 9 , 9

. , , ,

, , 1).

4. .

1-12, ,

13-28, .

5. ( ) .

6. 4 5 (9:26-30; 11:28-30;

- 67 -

15:1-29; [18:21-22--?]; 21:15-23:30).

7. . .

1-7, ,

8-12, ,

13-28, .

. 1:1,

. 1

2 , , , ,

.

.

.

,

.

25

.

(,

, 2. 25. 8). ,

( , 3. 3. 2, 3).

.

, 25

.

,

- 68 -

. ,

( 15:20)

.

56 .

(15:25-27)

(

1:14). 20:2-3

. .

.

.

.

[1-11, ]

[1-2, ]

1, --, , .

18,

.2,

5, .

6, .

16, .

[3-5, ]

( dikaiosuvnh)-- 92 36,

( dikaiovw)-- 40 15.

3, .

19-25, [() ]

.

- 69 -

.

.

.

()

.

.

28,

[

].4, .

5-6, ( cwri;" e[rgwn)[

, ]

.5, -- , , .

[6-8, ]

6, ( , ).

22-23, [ ]

.

.7, .

6,

[]

()[, ] .

24, [ ] , .

.8, .

- 70 -

1, [

]() .

13-14, []

.

28,

.

30,

[9-11, ]

9, .

15-16, 18, .10, (9-10).

13-15, .11, .

25-26, , .

[12-16, ]

12, . 1-2, ; 9-10, .

13, ( ).

14, ( )(19).

15, .

16, .

25-27, --14:23 (Byz, vgmss

); ( B C D itb d

vg syrpcop

sa boOrigen

lat); 15:33 (p

46); 16:24 (TR);

14:23 16:23 (A arm).

(1:1). (1 )

, ,

, .

- 71 -

. 2 ( 51),

.

1 6 ( 18).

.

54 55 .

( 16:8-9).

.

. 22 .

.

[1-4, ]

1, .

2, --hJgiasmevnoi"

10,

-- .

22-24,

. . .

-- .2, , (14-15).

3, , , .

10-15, --

(, , ) -- .4, , (13).

7, ?

[5-7, ]

5, .

6, .

- 72 -

11-13, .6, (1-8), (18).

7, (1-5) ( ).

[8-10, ]

8, (9).

9, (19, 22).

25, .10, (6-11). (20).

[11, ]

11, .

4-6, ( ).

15, .

23-29, -- ().

[12-14, ]

12, 9 .

* 9 --(1) , (2) , (3) , (4)

, (5) , (6) , (7) , (8)

, (9) .

* -- .

13, [] .13, .

4-7, -- , , ,

, .

8-12, --1) , 2) , 3) .

9-10, .

-- .14, .

.

. ? .

19, .

34-38, --

* : (1) , (2)

- 73 -

, (3) .

[15, ]

15, .

1-4, .

5-8, -- .

12-20, .

42-44, -- , , , .

58,

.

[16, ]

16, .

2 ( ).

(1:1). , ,

.

.

56 ( 20:1).

(10-11).

.

(2:3-4; 7:6-16). ,

, (10:10-11).

.

.

(2:13; 7:5-8; 8:1; 9:2-4)(, 208-211).

- 74 -

.

.

.

[1-7, ]

.1, .

4,

( ).

24,

.2, (14).

14, .

17, . . . .3, (6-11). .

4, (1, 8, 16, ).

7, ( , )

.5, (18).

15,

.6, (4-10),

14-18, --

.

.7, (6-7, 13, 16).

[8-9, ]

8, .

7, .

- 75 -

* --

(1) (1).

(2) (4).

(3) (4).

(4) (5).

(5) (6).

(6) (7).

(7) (8).

(8) [] (9).

(9) (11-12).

(10) (13).

(11) , (20-21).

(12) (18).9, .

(13) (5).

(14) (7).

(15) () (9).

(16) (10).

(17) (13).

(18) (14).

[10-12, ]

10, (4-5).

11, (15), (23-28).

12, (12).

12, = .13, .

13,

.

* : (1) ( 1:7; 1:3; 1:2; 1:3;

1:5) ( ). (2)

,

( 1:2; 1:2; 2; LXX 6:24-26).

- 76 -

.

(1:1; 5:2). , , ,

.

.

. ,

, ,

.

. 18

J. G. .

, ,

, 16:6

18:2346)

, 4:13

, 1

,

, ,

( 3:1) .

,

, () , ,

1

46) 16:6,

. 18:23,

.

- 77 -

. .

.

, ,

, , , ,

, ( 16:1;

1:2; 4:10) .

.

,

.

.

,

.

. 15 ( 49)

.

. ,

.

.

.

. 54

3 3

, 56 3

- 78 -

.

(2:4; 5:1, 13).

.

, .

.

. 16 .

.

[1-4, ]

1, (8-9).

8-9,

.

.

19, .2, (4).

1, 14 -- 15 .

9,

, .

16, [ ]

.3, .

13,

([] ).

25, () .

28,

--

- 79 -

( 14:34; 2:11-12).4, (4-11).

10-11,

( ).

() 2:16-17,

[] .

.

14:5,

.

[5-6, ]

5, (6, 13, 22).

1, .

* ?--( , ) .

6, -- .

13,

.

() 8:12-13, ,

.

[] .

16, .

22-23, --, (), , , ,

, , , .6, (7-10).

(1:1; 3:1). , ,

, ,

.

- 80 -

. , ,

, ,

.

(Byz A itdvg syr

pcop

sa boarm ). 60

, .

.

. 9 .

.

[1-2, ]

1, ( ).

4-6,

7-12,

.

13-14,

.

23, .2, (19-22).

8-9,

[tou'to = ]

.

.

19,

[ ] [].

20, .

[3-6, ]

3, ( )= catholicity.

6,

.

8, .4, (3, 4-6).

- 81 -

1-3,

.

4-6, , , , , , , -- .

11-12, , ,

,

.

21-24,

,

.5, (26-27).

26-27,

.6, (11, 13-18).

13-18, .

(1:1).

. , ,

, .

61 .

4 (, , ,

) .

.

. ( caivrw) 8,

( carav) 5 .

- 82 -

.

1, ( ).

9-11, -- .

.

12, []

.

18,

.2, ( ), .

2-3,

.

5-8, .

[

](KJV)

.

12, --

, .

19-22,

25-30, .3, ( ), .

7-9,

.

. . . .

18-19, .

- 83 -

4, (, )(1, 10)/ (4).

1, ,

.

4-7, . .

[, , ] .

.

, .

.

(1:1, 23; 4:18).

. ,

, , .

.

15km . ,

.

( 1:7; 4:12-13).

.

60 . ( 6:21;

4:7), , , , ( 4:10, 12,

17; 23-24) , ,

. , ,

.

.

- 84 -

() .

.

1, .

13,

.

15-17, . . .

.

20, .

28, -- , 2, ( ).

2-3 [--

Byz A C syrpvg] .

.

6-7,

.

9, () .

16-17, []

[] .

.

19, .

.3, .

5-6, .

.

9-10, . . .

12-14,

.

- 85 -

4, .

11,

.

17,

.

(1:1; 2:18).

,

.

.

50 51 .

( 3:6; 18:5).

.

.

.

1, (10).

2, .

19-20, . . . .3, ( ).

12-13,

. . .

.4, .

4, --(, , NASB, NIV), (Thayer,

).

16-18,

- 86 -

. . . .

.5, (2), (11-22).

(1:1; 3:17).

.

.

51 .

( 1:1) ,

.

.

.

1, .

7-9,

. . .

().2, (3). cf. 13.

(=, apostasy)-- .

--

15, ,

.3, .

6, --

14-15,

- 87 -

.

.

17, -- .

(1:1).

(Stromata, 2. 11; 3. 6).

(On Prescription against

Heresies, 25).

65 . 62

1

2 ,

( 1:3).

.

.

1, (, ) (10)/ (4).

2, (1-2). (9-15).

4,

--

.

6, -- .3, . (11).

2, --

, , .4, (7-8, 12-13, 15).

7-8, . . . .

.

12-13, , , , , .

- 88 -

5, .

6, (6-8).

(1:1). .

67 68 .

.

(4:10-11; 4:10, 14 )

(4:6; 1:25 ). 2

68 6

.

.

.

.

1, .

13-14,

[ ]

-- .2, (3, 15, 21).

2, . 3, . 21, .3, (1-5), (, , )(15-17).

16-17,

.4, (1-5).

2-5, .

. . . .

- 89 -

.

.

(1:1).

. 65

. .

.

. .

1, .

4, (koinh; pivsti")-- .2, , ()(14).

4-5, -- (

31:10-31, ).

13, . . .

14, -- .3, (1, 8, 14), .

10, [].

(1, 9, 19).

. 60 .

.

(14).

14,

- 90 -

()

. ()--.

.

.

,

.

2 . 28:30-

31,

. 15:23-24, 28,

().

,

. 1:25,

. 22,

.

.

. ,

,

(prefects)

- 91 -

( , 5).

,

.

.

,

[]

.

(

, 2. 22).

. 175

( 96, 60,

43)

.

. ,

, ,

?

.

.

.

1

( 14:23), ( 4:11),

( 1:1). ,

2 ,

. ( 3:2; 5:17),

20:17, 28 ,

- 92 -

. 1:5, 7,

,

. . . . .

.

(13:22-25).

.

.

, , .

,

(, 6.

14), .

, ,

,

(, 6. 25). 3

(On Modesty, 20).

.

14

. 397

13

- 93 -

.

,

. (13:23)

, , 1:4 ( 2:9), 2:2 (

3:19), 2:10 ( 11:36), 7:18 ( 8:3), 7:27 ( 5:2), 10:33 ( 4:9),

11:13 ( 2:19), 12:22 ( 4:25-26), 13:5 ( 3:3; 6:7-8)

.

()

,

.

,

67-69 .

. .

(8:4, 13; 9:4-5, 9; 10:1, 8, 11; 13:10-11).

.

. 7:18,

, 8:13, .

.

(kreivttwn) 13

(1:4; 6:9; 7:7, 19, 22; 8:6, 6; 9:23; 10:34; 11:16, 35, 40; 12:24).

,

. 7:6,

[]

[ ]

- 94 -

. 3:9, 11,

,

. 2:16-17,

[] .

.

.

1, .

1-2,

-- , .2, .

* .

1, .

9, (uJpe;r panto;", ).3, .

1, .

12-13, . . .

.4, .

11, .

14, .5, .

6, --tavxij" , ; manner.6, (19)/ (4-8)().

1-2, . . .

.7, .

27, .

* 5 (ejfavpax 3, a{pax 2)

(7:27; 9:12, 26, 28; 10:10).8, .

- 95 -

10-12, : (1) , (2) ,

(3) , (4) () .9, (12).

12,

. ( 14 .)10, , , (26-31).

10,

(hJgiasmevnoi, ).

14,

(teteleivwken, ).

22-25, . . . .

[ ].

26,

. ()--

; .11, .

* (20)(pivstei 18, dia; (th'") pivstew" 2[33, 39

]), , (kata; pivstin 2)(7, 13),

35, -- ( ).12, , .

2, -- .

* : (1) , (2)

, (3) ,

, (4) .13, (1-2) (16) .

4, .

- 96 -

, 7 , ,

, , , , , .

.

: (1)

(1) . (2)

,

. (3) 44

( 12:2). (4)

( 12:17; 15:13, 19; 1:19; 2:9).

. ,

, , , ,

.

, .

,

(Antiquities of the Jews, 20. 9),

(, 2. 23).

45 48 .

( 63 ), ( 49

) .

.

. 2

(),

,

- 97 -

(),

.

() ()

() ,

() .

,

.

( 5:6; 1:3; 6).

.

1, , .

19, .

25, -- = .

27, .2, .

17, .

26, .3, , .

2, .

8, -- B A vg syrpcop

sa bo;

-- Byz C .

17,

.4, , , (4, 14-15).

5, , (14-18).

- 98 -

(1:1).

()(, , ) (5:12).

3:1 . ,

, ,

.

,

. 2:10,

. 4:3, []

.

65 66 .

.

.

.

1, (7),

4,

-- .

18-19,

()

.

23-25,

.

.

- 99 -

2, (9) ( ).

9,

.3, , .

1-6, : (1) , (2)

.

7, : ,

.

.

19, --

.4, (, , ), (12 ).

3,

.5, .

1-3, : (1)

, (2) ()

, (3) () .

(1:1). 3:1,

. 17-18

.

- 100 -

. (Lumby)

() ,

.47)

66 67 .

.

.

,

.

.

1, . +++++++.

4, --

5, 19, -- ( 4:1).

21, (Byz A vg copsa-mss

).2, .

* : , (), .3, .

10, --; --.

(1:1).

. , , , , , ,

, , , , ,

, , , , ,

47) Expositer's Bible, VI, 675; , , 422 .

- 101 -

,

. 2 , 2

, 3

.

, , .

( 85-90)

. ,

,

( , 3. 11. 1).

.

.

.

1, .

7,

. = , , , 2, .

10,

.

15, .

18, 22, , .

,

? ?3, .

6, [] .

9, [] .

- 102 -

10,

.

14,

.

23,

.4, (9-11).

1, ,

. .

20,

.5, .

8, ( )

. --

2318(18) (629)(14) itl q

vgclarm

msslAD

(Cyprian) TR

KJV; ()--Byz B A 048vid

vgww st

syrpcop

sa boarm Lect.

.

,

.

. 85-90 .

. 4,

. . . .

. 9, (proavgwn,

- 103 -

B A vg cop)(parabaivnwn, Byz syr). 10-11,

.

.

85-90

. .

. 3,

.

.

.

.

.

.

. ,

, . (9, 14

) []

- 104 -

,

.

. 75 .

. 3,

[ ]

.

.

4,

[ ] .

8, .

10, .

11,

.

16,

() .

19, .

. , ,

.

, , ,

,

- 105 -

.

.

68 69

(, ).

95 96

.48) , ,

, (81-96) 15

( 95), ( 96)

, ( 96-98)

( 98-117)

.

.

(1:7; 22:20)

.

.

() 57, ( ) 32

. , (28), (21) .

.

1, .

5, --Byz vg copbo; --p

18 A arm.

[2-3, ]

2, , , , --, , .

48) Matthew Poole, Henry Alford, Henry B. Swete, George E. Ladd,

William Hendriksen, John F. Walvoord .

- 106 -

20, --Ma b c d

A syr Cyprian; -- C MeTR.

3, , , --, , .

4, .

4, (9)(Ma-pt b c

); (Ma-pt d e

A TR).5, .

6, .

(1) (= )

(2) ( = )

(3) (= )

(4) ()-- 1/4 .

(5)

(6) 7, (14 4).

14 4--

, .

, , 9:4

, 14:3 .8, -- .

(1) 3 1(, ) .

(2) 3 1(, ) .

(3) 3 1() .

(4) 3 1(, , ) .9, .

(5) (5 ).

1, -- 2002NT7 2km

28km( 100,800km), 2019 2 1

.

2000 .

(6) ( 3 1 ).

16, 2 = 210, .

11, / .

- 107 -

12, .

13, .

()-- .

( )-- (19:20; 20:10).

10, .14, (14 4).

4-5,

.

()

.

12,

.15, .

16, .

(1) .

(2) .

(3) .

(4) .

(5) .

(6) .

16,

. (KJV)=. (Mb c e-pt

A TR), (Ma d

).

(7) .17, .

9, --=

septicollis = septem colles(seven hills)(Poole, III. 994).

* -- .18, .

12-13, --, , , , , , .

--19, / ( ).

20, .

- 108 -

21, / .

16, : 1200= 2210km

(1= 184.2m).

17, : 144(1212)= 65m.22, .

14, --Byz syrph, h

copbo

Tertullian

Cyprian Andrew; ()-- A vg copsa

20, , () --Ma b-pt c d

.

.

1. --

. , 6-11 , 13-19

( ) , 20-22

( , ).

2. --

(, , , ).

3. --

(

, , , ).

4. -- ( 6-19)

(

, , , , ). 24

2 .

.

.

.

- 109 -

. .

1. .

2. ?

3. .

4. .

5. ?

6. ?

7. 19 , ?

8. 2 ?

9. () ?

10. ?

11. 5-7, 13, 16, 24-25 ?

12. .

13. .

14. .

15. .

16. 10, 15, 16, 19 ?

17. .

18. ?

19. .

20. ?

21. 3, 10, 13, 14-16 ?

22. .

23. ?

24. ?

25. 8, 9, 13, 15 ?

- 110 -

26. .

27. ?

28. 1-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-11 ?

29. ?

30. 1-4, 5-7, 8-10, 12-14

?

31. ?

32. 3, 5, 6, 8-9 ?

33. ?

34. .

35. .

36. ?

37. ?

38. 3 ?

39. ?

40. .

41. ?

42. ?

43. 5, 9, 11, 12 ?

44. .

45. .

46. .

47. ?

48. ?

49. ?

50. .

51. ?

52. .

53. , , .

54. 7, 13, 17, 20 ?

- 111 -

55. , 4 ?

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The Greek New Testament. Edited by Kurt Aland and Others. 4th ed., United

Bible Societies, 1993.

Novum Testamentum Graece. Edited by Eberhard and Erwin Nestle. 27th

rev. ed., Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 1996.

[ ]

A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian

Literature. 3rd Edition(BDAG). Revised and Edited by R. W. Danker.

University of Chicago Press, 2000.

A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. Translated, Revised and

Enlarged by J. H. Thayer. Reprint Edtion. 1901; Baker, 1977.

Mounce, William D. The Analytical Lexicon to the Greek New Testament.

Zondervan, 1992.

[ ]

Machen, J. Gresham. New Testament Greek for Beginners. Macmillan, 1950.

. . , 2002.

Robertson, A. T. A Grammar of the Greek New Testament in the Light of

Historical Research. Broadman Press, 1934.

[]

Young, Robert. Young's Analytical Concordance. Hendrickson Publishers,

1980.

Smith, J. B. Greek-English Concordance to the New Testament. Scottdale,

PA: Herald Press, 1955.

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Machen, J. Gresham. The New Testament: An Introduction to Its Literature

and History. The Banner of Truth Trust, 1976.

Thiessen, Henry Clarence. Introduction to the New Testament. Eerdmans,

1943.

Hierbert, D. Edmond. An Introduction to the New Testament. 3 Vols. Moody

Bible Institute, 1975.

Guthrie, Donald. New Testament Introduction. 3rd. ed. IVP, 1970.

Harrison, Everett F. Introduction to the New Testament. rev. ed.

Eerdmans, 1971.

. . , 1988.

[, , ]

Eusebius, The Ecclesiastical History. Baker, 1955.

Westcott, B. F. A General Survey of the History of the Canon of the New

Testament. 6th ed. 1889; Baker, 1980.

Du Toit, A. B. The Canon of the New Testament. , .

, 1988.

Edersheim, Alfred. The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah. MacDonald

Publishing Co., n.d.[1883].

Unger, Merrill F. Archaeology and the New Testament. Zondervan,

1962.

[, ]

The New Bible Dictionary. Inter-Varsity Press, 1962.

The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. 4 Vols. Eerdmans, 1979.

Aharoni, Yohanan & Michael Avi-Yonah. The Macmillan Bible Atlas.

Macmillan Pub. Co., 1977.

. . -- .

[ , ]

Matthew Poole, Jamieson-Fausset-Brown, , .

. . , 2005. http://www.cps2014.net/00download.htm

House, H. Wayne. Chronological and Background Charts of the New

Testament. Zondervan, 2008. (, . :

. CLC, 1991.)