executing strategy has become the corporate challenge … · executing strategy has become the...
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1 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
Executing strategy has become the corporate challenge of our times
•“Strategy has never been more important”Business Week
•“Less than 10% of strategies effectively formulated are effectively executed”Fortune Magazine
•“The problem is that our age’s fascination with strategy and vision feeds the mistaken belief that developing the right strategy will enable a company to rocket past competitors. In reality, strategy is less than half the battle. .. In the majority of cases – we estimate 70% –the real problem isn’t [bad strategy]…. It’s bad execution.”
Why CEOs FailRam Charan and Geoffrey Colvin Fortune (6/21/99)
2 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
How does the Balanced Scorecard influence the creation of value?
—A measurement system designed to influence behavior should describe the strategy.
—A good Balanced Scorecard “tells the story” of the organization’s strategy.
The Basic Premise:
Measurement Motivates
“If you can measure it, you can manage it.”
“It’s not what you expect … it’s what you
inspect.”
“What you measure is what you get.”
“If you measure me illogically, do not be
surprised, if I behave illogically.”
3 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
Balanced ScorecardHelping Organizations Build Strategy-Focused Organizations
• Led by Kaplan and Norton
• Specialists in strategy implementation
• Over 500 BSCol-led Balanced Scorecard Implementations
• Leading-edge tools, methodologies, and approaches
• Undisputed leader in Balanced Scorecard conferences, consulting, and training markets
Balanced Scorecard Collaborative
Expertise and experience to drive strategy execution and results
Kaplan Norton
4 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
The five principles of the Strategy Focused Organization are central to the ongoing process of managing value creation.
• Strategy Maps• Balanced Scorecards
Translate the Strategy into
Operational Terms
Make Strategy a Continual
Process
• Link Budgets and Strategy• Strategic Learning• Analytics and Information
Systems
Mobilize Change through Executive
Leadership
• Mobilization• Governance Process• Strategic Management
• Corporate Role• Business Unit Synergies• Support Unit Synergies
Align the Organization to the
Strategy
Making Strategy Everyone’s Job
• Strategic Awareness• Personal Scorecard• Balanced Paychecks
5 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
MISSIONWhy we exist
VISIONWhat we want to be
STRATEGYOur game plan
RESULTS
SatisfiedCONSTITUENTS
Delighted CUSTOMERS
Efficient and Effective
PROCESSES
Motivated & Prepared
WORKFORCE
ALIGN THE ORGANIZATION WITH THE STRATEGYCascade strategic priorities to business units and support functions
MAKE STRATEGY EVERYONE’S EVERYDAY JOBPrepare and motivate people to execute their role
MOBILIZE CHANGE THROUGH EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIPCreate and sustain the case for change
MANAGE STRATEGY AS A CONTINUAL PROCESSIntegrate operations into the strategic management system
TRANSLATE THE STRATEGY INTO OPERATIONAL TERMSDevelop the corporate Balanced Scorecard
The Strategy-Focused Organization (SFO) achieves results by linking vision and strategy to action
6 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
Financial
To succeed financially, how should we appear to our shareholders?
Customer
To achieve our vision, how shouldwe appear to our customers?
Internal Business Processes
To satisfy our shareholders and customers, atwhat business processes must we excel?
Strategic Enablers
Upon which key assets must we draw toexecute our value-creating processes?
Outcomes
Drivers
Strategy is a hypothesis based on cause and effect relationships, defined by drivers which will create desired outcomes.
What is the Balanced Scorecard framework?
7 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
What is a Balanced Scorecard?
•a framework—that describes the strategy of an organization
across four perspectives (Financial, Customer, Internal Processes, Learning and Growth)
•a communication system—that bridges the gap between goals set by
senior executives and front line workers whose performance is ultimately responsible for reaching them
•a measurement system—that reports on past operating performance
and the drivers of future performance
•a process—for implementing and managing organizational
change
8 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
Objectives for IMF IT Balanced Scorecard Initiative
>Clarify and build consensus around the IT strategic plan
>Align IT organization with keystrategic objectives
>Help IT organization determine and focus on the measures that matter
>Communicate IT strategy and progress to its key stakeholders in the IMF organization
>Provide a mechanism that rewards and recognizes the contributions made by IT staff
TGS leaders recognize that improving its performance requires various changes across the organization.
9Style Guide- sdf- 4.18.03IMF-TGS Executive Workshop TGS Balanced Scorecard Report 1Q05
Inte
rnal
Pro
cess
es
Executive Directors, Management, and Fund Staff agree that TGS effectively supports the Fund’s work
IMF IT Balanced Scorecard 1Q05 ReportC
usto
mer
Innovative Services and Solutions
Consultative Customer Relationships
Lear
ning
an
d G
row
th
of T
GS
Sta
ff
Fin
anci
al
Res
ourc
es
Effective and Efficient Operations
I1: Provide reliable andconsistent service
I2: Deliver specified level of service in the most cost-
effective way possible
I4: Segment, understand, and address complex customer needs
I5: Collaborate with customers to develop new solutions
I6: Investigate the potential value of leading edge
technologies and work practices
C1: “Maintains an Effective and Efficient Work Environment”
C2: “Understands Staff and Institutional Needs”
C3: “Is Easy to Do Business With”
C4: “Provides New and Innovative Services”
L3: Provide the Appropriate Tools and Information to “Get the Job
Done”
L1: Maintain and Enhance Skills and Knowledge
L2: Nurture a Customer Focused, Solutions Oriented Culture
F1: Strive to Maintain a Baseline Budget
F2: Manage Expenses versus Plan
I3: Establish and maintain mutually agreed upon expectations
Updated 04-Nov-2004 2:42 PM
10 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
IT Core ServicesSeptember 2004
4. Telephone Services (IC)
5. Network Services
5.1 Core Network (IR)
5.2 Server Services (IR)
5.3 Storage Services (IR)
5.4 Print Services (IM)
6. Remote Access
Services (IR)
7. E-mail Services (IR)
8. Workstation Services (IC)
2. Application Maintenance
(ST)
2.1 EDF (IE)
2.2 iFIN (IF)
2.3 FACTS (IF)
2.4 HR/Payroll (IF)
2.5 Document Management
(IM)
2.6 IMF.ORG & Portal (IM)
2.7 Other applications
Support
9. Client Services (IC)
9.1 Help Desk Services
9.2 Centralized Message
Center
9.3 Network Administration
10. Creative Services (IM)
11. Document Distribution
Support (IM)
12. IT Security (IR)
3. Infrastructure
Development (IR)
1. Application Development
(ST)
1.1 Enterprise Info. Program
(IE/IM)
1.2 Adm/Fin Info Program
(IF)
Development
Other
Services
Infrastructure
Services
Application
Services
11 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
5.1 Core Network Services: Mini-Scorecard
Network Traffic Indicators
57.1%
27.3% 24.1%20.4%
25.2%
700
815775 750
840
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Mar-04 Apr-04 May-04 Jun-04 Jul-04
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Gig
aByt
es
Peak Segment Trunk Utilization
Peak Total BandwidthLinear (Peak Total Bandwidth)
99.97% 99.97%
99.92%
100.00% 100.00%
99.50%
99.60%
99.70%
99.80%
99.90%
100.00%
Mar-04 Apr-04 May-04 Jun-04 Jul-04
2.957
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
FY05
$ (M
illio
ns)
VolumeCost
Annual Costs of Core Network Services
Core Network Availability
Satisfaction
Discussion
• Costs: This includes Annual Meetings (IT463I) and Network Operations/ Engineering projects of IT9810 and IT940C,
• Volume: Indicators are produced from Concord’s network statistic report – part of IT Service Availability Report
• Quality: Core network availability is produced from the IT service availability report and focuses only on core network components (i.e., switches, routers, DNS/ DHCP, directory)
• Satisfaction: This indicator, from a user’s perspective, probably indicates ALL IT services, however it’s being represented here as a measurement for this.
25%
45%
13%11%
5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
VerySatisfied
Satisfied Neither Dissatisfied VeryDissatisfied
Overall satisfaction on maintaining a reliable network
Quality
12 IMF-TGS Executive Workshop ©2003 Balanced Scorecard Collaborative, Inc. • bscol.com
12. IT Security Services: Mini-Scorecard
Effectiveness of IT Security (%)
98.6%
98.0%
100%100%100%100%100%
97.00%
97.50%
98.00%
98.50%
99.00%
99.50%
100.00%
Jan-04 Feb-04 Mar-04 Apr-04 May-04 Jun-04 Jul-04
Annual Costs of IT Services
1.870
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
FY05
Cost
Satisfaction
Discussion• Costs: IT Security Services costs are
comprised of projects related to Network Security Operations and Disaster Recovery costs. Projects IT9410 and IT9019 respectively.
• Quality: For this ¼, the effectiveness of the Fund’s IT security defenses deviated from their normal 100% when they were breached by the Sasser worm which entered the network on May 1 via a remote connection. After numerous actions were taken to mitigate the impact of the worm, the situation was brought under control just after the start of prime time at 8:30 a.m. Thereafter, patches were immediately re-applied to the servers that were still vulnerable to the virus. Due to severe corruption of the NAS server by the worm (supports files services), this server only recovered at 11:30 a.m. It should be noted that the server patches to address this worm were removed a few days before the infection due to problems encountered. In July, an infection by the Mydoom.M virus was experienced because there was no protection available from the antivirus vendors at the time of the virus outbreak. Filters were put into place manually on our SMTP gateways and on the internal mail servers to block the virus until the pattern files were released by the antivirus vendors. As a result of these security breaches, a vendor resource was reassigned from the Server Team into the Network Security Group.
30%
41%
13%11%
5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
VerySatisfied
Satisfied Neither Dissatisfied VeryDissatisfied
Satisfaction of safeguarding the Fund’s network from viruses, SPAM, external attacks
Virus Alerts – Overall number of virus threats on the Internet (#)
42
67
100
89
71
53 50
5.9 5.8 5.76
5.55.8 6
0
20
40
60
80
100
Jan-04
Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
# V
iru
s al
erts
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Ter
aByt
es
Overall number of virus detected on the Internet(#) Total DR data backed up
Quality
Volume