presentation enviornment

8/7/2019 Presentation Enviornment

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Maharashtra Institute of Technology,

Aurangabad

Procedure

For Establishing

AndOperating an Industrial

Unit

in

INDIA

Presented by

Vrushali Palodkar


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Aurangabad

As a result of adopting new Economic Policy of Liberalization ,Govt. of India

made major changes in licensing policy for Industry. In 1991 industrial licensing

was abolished for all industries except those in specifies sectors.

The procedure for establishing and operating an industry in accordance with

regulation for environmental protection and pollution prevention and control issummarized below

By grouping of various industries into FOUR categories.

Category-I

Category-II

Category-III

Category-IV


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Step-by-Step procedure for establishing and operating an industrialunit in India from the environmental view point :

1. If the small scale industry and investment is less than rupee one Crore, environment clearance is not

required.

2. For project under category-I area specific notification is required.

3. For project under category-II site clearance is required from MEF. After site clearance

environmental clearance is required by submitting the proposal to Impact Assessment Agencies

(IAA) of MEF.

4. For the project under category-III and IV environmental clearance is required by submitting the

proposal to IAA.

5. If there are deficiencies in the proposal, IAA may ask the industry to resubmit the proposal or may

reject the proposal.


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6. If public hearing is required , it has to be arranged.

7. IAA may recommend the clearance after its expert committee has given

its clearance.

8. If the proposals accepted by IAA following permissions are required :-

a) Obtain consent to establish for discharge of effluents / emission prior toestablishing the industry as provided under water / air acts or other relevant

acts.

b) Obtain consent to operate for discharge of effluents / emission prior to

commencing operations.

c) Obtain authorisation for Handling of Hazardous Wastes prior to handling of

hazardous wastes.

d) Obtain Site Clearance for specified industrial activities involving handling of

hazardous chemicals prior to commencing industrial activity.


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Details of Categories

Category -I

Project type Area

Ports, Harbours, Airports, Tourism,

Projects between 200-500 meters of high Tide

Line, Mining Projects

Doon valley, Coastal Regulation

Zone, Dhanu, Taluka,

Maharashtra


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Category -II

1. Mining more than 5 hectares.

2. Pit-head thermal power stations.

3. Hydro-power, major irrigation projects and / or their combination

including flood control involving more than 50 crores.

4. Ports and harbours (excluding minor ports more than 50 crores).

5. Exploration of minerals (more than 500 hectares).


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Category -III

1. Nuclear power and related projects such as heavy water plants, nuclear

fuel complex, rare earths.

2. Airports.

3. Petroleum refineries including crude and product pipelines.

4. Chemical fertilizers.

5. Petrochemicals complexes.

6. Exploration for oil and gas and their production, transportation andstorage.

7. Synthetic rubber.


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8. Hydrocyanic acid and its derivatives.

9. (a) Primary metallurgical industries (such as production of iron and steel).

(b) Electric arc furnaces (mini steel Plants).

10

.C

hloro-alkali industry.

11. Viscose staple fiber and filament yarn.

12.Storage batteries integrated with manufacture of oxides of lead and antimony alloy.

13. Thermal power plants.

14. Pulp, paper and newsprint.

15.Cement.


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Category -IV

1. Pesticides (Technical).

2. Bulk drugs and pharmaceuticals.

3. Asbestos and asbestos products.

4. Integrated paint complex including resins and basic raw materials

required in the manufacture of paints.

5. Tourism projects.

6. Highway projects.


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7. Tarred roads in the Himalayas and / or forest areas.

8. Distilleries.

9. Raw skins and hides.

10. Dyes.

11. Foundries (individual).

12. Electroplating.


Aurangabad


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Consent to establishing for discharging of

effluents under the water act,1974

If the proposed industrial unit is likely to discharge sewage or trade

effluents into astream, sewer or land, it is require to obtain Consent

to establish for discharge of effluents.

An application is to be submitted to the concerned State Pollution

Control Board in the prescribed form along with the prescribedapplication fee for this purpose.


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Consent to establish for emission under Air act,1981

If the proposed industrial unit is located in an air pollution

control area declared by the concerned state government, and islikely to emit any air pollutants in the atmosphere, it is required

to obtain Consent to establish for emission' under Air act 1981.

For obtaining the Consent to establish, an application is to be

submitted to the concerned state pollution control board in the

prescribed form along with the prescribed application fee.


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Air pollution controlarea

The state pollution controlboards have declared specificlocations within the state,as air

pollution control areas underthe Air act1981. The Consentto establish is applicable onlyfor these areas. Thereforeenterpreneurs are required tocheck with the concernedState Pollution Control Boardsthe status of the proposed

location of the industrial unit,before applying for theConsent to Establish foremission.


Aurangabad


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Grant of environmental clearance by central government

If the industrial unit comes under the specified project categories

as listed in the list of projects requiring clearance from the centralgovernment ,then environmental clearance would be required from

the Ministry of environment and Forests, Government of India

subject to specific conditions.


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The green belt between two adjoining large scale industriesshall

be one kilometer;

Enough space should be provided for storage of solid wastes ;

Having some distance between the industry and township.


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Sun PharmaceuticalIt is an international

pharmaceutical company based

in Mumbai, India. It makes

many generic and brand name

drugs that are distributed in theUnited States, Europe, Asia

and worldwide.Sun

manufactures both

pharmaceuticals and active

pharmaceutical ingredients

(API), in essence, ingredients

to be used in finished pharmaceutical products.


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Environmental PolicyManufacturing: Consistently producing to the world's requirements.Concern for the environment and safety.

Each of our manufacturing sites is fully equipped with facilities to handle waste and minimize

environmental contamination. At Sun Pharma, a concern for safety and the environment is part of our

plans right from the drawing board. We pay close attention to preventing and reducing pollution,avoiding accidents and conserving resources.

Equipment installed :- Solid waste incinerator.

Facilities for stream stripping.

Air scrubbers.

Isolated incinerators (with steam generation where feasible)

Dust filters.

Fire protection systems.


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With the help of all this rules

and regulation and legal

procedure it is easy to

Establishing and operating

Industrial Unit in India.


Aurangabad


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Referances :-

Environmental Management

- N.K. Uberoi

Environmental Management

- Aloka Debi

www.Google

.com


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Thank you!!Thank you!!

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