rat dissection - sinoemedicalassociation.orgsinoemedicalassociation.org/ap3/ratdissection.pdf ·...

8/27/2009

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Glossary of TermsGlossary of TermsDorsal: Dorsal: toward the backtoward the backVentral: Ventral: toward the bellytoward the bellyLateral: Lateral: toward the sidestoward the sidesMedian: Median: near the middlenear the middleAnterior: Anterior: toward the headtoward the headPosterior: Posterior: toward the hind end (tail)toward the hind end (tail)Superficial: Superficial: on or near the surfaceon or near the surfaceDeep: Deep: some distance below the surfacesome distance below the surfaceSagittalSagittal: : relating to the relating to the midplanemidplane with bisects the left and right sideswith bisects the left and right sidesTransverse: Transverse: relating to the plane separating anterior and posteriorrelating to the plane separating anterior and posteriorHorizontal: Horizontal: relating to the plane separating dorsal and ventralrelating to the plane separating dorsal and ventralg p p gg p p gProximal: Proximal: near to the point of referencenear to the point of referenceDistal: Distal: far from the point of referencefar from the point of referenceCaudal: Caudal: toward the tail endtoward the tail endPectoral: Pectoral: relating to the chest and shoulder regionrelating to the chest and shoulder regionPelvic: Pelvic: relating to the hip regionrelating to the hip regionDermalDermal -- relating to the skinrelating to the skinLLongitudinalongitudinal -- lengthwiselengthwiseRight & Left Right & Left -- refers to the specimen's right and left, not yoursrefers to the specimen's right and left, not yoursAbdominal Cavity Abdominal Cavity -- related to the area below(posterior) the ribcagerelated to the area below(posterior) the ribcageThoracic Cavity Thoracic Cavity -- related to the area above(anterior) the ribcagerelated to the area above(anterior) the ribcage

Rat DissectionREMOVING SKIN

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Rat DissectionREMOVING SKIN

Source #4

Rat DissectionMUSCLES

Source #1


Source #1

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Rat DissectionABDOMINAL

CAVITY

Source #4


CAVITY

Source #4


CAVITY

Source #7

Rat DissectionDIGESTIVE

ORGANS

Source #1

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ORGANS

Source #6


ORGANS

Source #6

Rat DissectionDIGESTIVE ORGANS

Source #1


Source #5

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Rat DissectionORAL CAVITY

Rat DissectionDIGESTIVEORGANS

Source #5


Source #1


Source #6

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ORGANS

Source #1

Rat DissectionTHORACIC

CAVITY

Source #1

Rat DissectionHEART + LUNGS

Source #5

Rat DissectionRESPIRATORY

ORGANS

Source #1

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Rat DissectionCIRCULATORY

ORGANS

Source #1

Rat DissectionHEART

Source #5

Rat DissectionCIRCULATORY

ORGANS

Source #1

Rat DissectionUROGENITAL

ORGANS

Source #1

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Rat DissectionEXCRETORY

ORGANS

Source #5

Rat DissectionUROGENITAL

ORGANS

Source #5

Rat Dissection

1. Trachea2. Heart3. Lung

Di h

THORACIC CAVITY

Review and Quiz Yourself

4. Diaphragm

Source #2

Rat Dissection

1. Right AtriumRi ht

HEART


2. Right Ventricle

3. Left Atrium

4. LeftVentricle

Source #2

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Rat Dissection

1. Jugular Vein2. Carotid Artery

S i V

THORACIC CIRCULATION


3. Superior Vena Cava

4. AscendingAorta

5. Atrium (right)6. Ventricles

Source #2

Rat Dissection

You should be familiar with the order of the parts of the alimentary canal. Following the path that food would take, we would pass through:

Oral CavityPharynxEsophagusStomach

ABDOMINAL CAVITY

StomachPyloric SphincterSmall Intestine○ Duodenum ○ Jejunum○ IleumLarge Intestine○ Cecum○ Colon

- Ascending Limb - Transverse Limb - Descending Limb

○ RectumAnus

Source #1

Rat Dissection1. Liver2. Stomach3. Pancreas4. Duodenum5 Small

ABDOMINAL CAVITY


5. Small Intestines

6. Cecum7. Urinary

Bladder

Source #2

Rat Dissection

1. Abdominal Aorta2. Renal Artery (left)3 Renal Vein (left)

ABDOMINAL CIRCULATION


3. Renal Vein (left)4. Inferior Vena Cava5. Hepatic Portal

Vein

Source #2

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Rat Dissection

1. Coagulating Gland2. Urinary Bladder3 Vas Deferens

MALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS


3. Vas Deferens4. Epididymis5. Small Intestines6. Seminal Vesicle7. Prostate Gland8. Penis9. Testis10.Scrotum

Source #2

Rat Dissection

1. Stomach2. Kidney

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS


3. Ovary4. Oviduct5. Uterine Horn6. Large Intestine7. Urinary Bladder

Source #2

Rat Dissection

10. 13.

TAGGED ORGANS


BicepsMasseter

15.

Source #7

Brachii13Rib Cage

Rat Dissection

5. 9.

TAGGED ORGANS


LungEsophagus

22. 27.

Source #7

HeartTrachea

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Rat Dissection

3. 7. 8

TAGGED ORGANS


CecumDiaphragm

Li8. 11. 17.

18.

Source #7

Small Intestine

OvaryLiver

Spleen

Rat Dissection

24.

TAGGED ORGANS


Urinary Bladder

26.

Source #7

UterineHorn

Rat Dissection

1.

TAGGED ORGANS


Adrenal Gland

6. 20. 23.25.

Source #7

Ureter

Kidney 20

25

Rectum

Stomach

REFERENCEShttp://www.utm.edu/staff/rirwin/public_html/RatAnat.htmhttp://sites.google.com/site/jenbailey85/rat-dissection

http://www.biologycorner.com/bio3/anatomy/rat_guide.html

htt // i i t t d /Ti T /122/R t%20Dhttp://courses.missouristate.edu/TinaTamme/122/Rat%20Dissection/RatDissection.htm

http://www.k-state.edu/organismic/rat_dissection.htm

http://www.unit5.org/biology/PowerPoints/Rat%20Dissection.ppt

rat dissection - sinoemedicalassociation.orgsinoemedicalassociation.org/ap3/ratdissection.pdf ·...

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