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8/20/2019 STUKTUR GILUT

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STRUKTUR & FUNGSISTRUKTUR & FUNGSI

JARINGAN GIGI DAN JARINGAN GIGI DANMULUTMULUTDrg. D. FIENA S. YULIADrg. D. FIENA S. YULIA



JARINGAN LUNAK RONGGA MULUT JARINGAN LUNAK RONGGA MULUT



JARINGAN LUNAK JARINGAN LUNAK

RONGGA MULUTRONGGA MULUT 1. LABIUM ORIS1. LABIUM ORIS

2. BUCALIS2. BUCALIS

3. LINGUAE3. LINGUAE

4. PAPILLAE4. PAPILLAE

5. SALIVARY GLAND5. SALIVARY GLAND 6. PALLATUM6. PALLATUM



SALIVARY GLANDSALIVARY GLAND



Gigi adalah salah satu aksesois dala!Gigi adalah salah satu aksesois dala!

!ulut "a#g !e!$u#"ai li!a $ea#a#!ulut "a#g !e!$u#"ai li!a $ea#a#%%

FUNGSI '(NGUNYA)ANFUNGSI '(NGUNYA)AN

* FUNGSI FONASI* FUNGSI FONASI

+ FUNGSI (ST(TIKA+ FUNGSI (ST(TIKA

, FUNGSI '(RLINDUNGAN, FUNGSI '(RLINDUNGAN

- FUNGSI (ST(TIKA- FUNGSI (ST(TIKA



JARINGAN K(RAS RONGGA MULUT JARINGAN K(RAS RONGGA MULUT



OKLUSIOKLUSI

O!"#$ %&%!%' ()r"*%'%+ '"*"+g%+ ()r,"%%+O!"#$ %&%!%' ()r"*%'%+ '"*"+g%+ ()r,"%%+g$g$ g)!$g$ (%&% M%#$!% &%+ ,%+&$*"!%- %+gg$g$ g)!$g$ (%&% M%#$!% &%+ ,%+&$*"!%- %+g/)r0%&$ #)!%,% ()rg)r%%+ M%+&$*"!% &%+/)r0%&$ #)!%,% ()rg)r%%+ M%+&$*"!% &%+

*)r%'$r &)+g%+ +/% ()+"' &%r$ g$g$ g)!$g$*)r%'$r &)+g%+ +/% ()+"' &%r$ g$g$ g)!$g$(%&% )&"% r%'%+g. O!"#$ /)r0%&$ %r)+%(%&% )&"% r%'%+g. O!"#$ /)r0%&$ %r)+%%&%+% $+/)r%#$ %+/%r% D)+/%! ##/),-%&%+% $+/)r%#$ %+/%r% D)+/%! ##/),-S)!)/%! ##/),&%+ $!"#"!%r ##/),. O!"#$S)!)/%! ##/),&%+ $!"#"!%r ##/),. O!"#$g$g$ g)!$g$ *"%+!%' ,)r"(%%+ )%&%%+g$g$ g)!$g$ *"%+!%' ,)r"(%%+ )%&%%+

%+g #/%/$# #)!%,% ,%+&$*"!% *)rg)r%-%+g #/%/$# #)!%,% ,%+&$*"!% *)rg)r%-#)'$+gg% %&% *)r,%%,,%%, *)+/"#)'$+gg% %&% *)r,%%,,%%, *)+/"!"#$- ,$#%!+% )+/r$- ))+/r$- '%*$/"%!-!"#$- ,$#%!+% )+/r$- ))+/r$- '%*$/"%!-#"(r%$+r%- ,)#$%!- &$#/%!-!$+g"%! &#*.#"(r%$+r%- ,)#$%!- &$#/%!-!$+g"%! &#*.



Perkembangan Oklusi gigi- geligiPerkembangan Oklusi gigi- geligi

permanen. Foster ( 1982 ) membagi dalam permanen. Foster ( 1982 ) membagi dalam

tiga tahap perkembangantiga tahap perkembangan :: 1.1. Taha$ eu$si !ola $eta!aTaha$ eu$si !ola $eta!a

da# i#.isi/i $e!a#e#%da# i#.isi/i $e!a#e#%

Taha$ 0 te1adi $ada u!u a#taa 2 3 4Taha$ 0 te1adi $ada u!u a#taa 2 3 4tahu# 5tahu# 5

*% Taha$ eu$si .a#i#us7*% Taha$ eu$si .a#i#us7

$e!ola da# !ola kedua%$e!ola da# !ola kedua% Taha$ * 0 te1adi $ada u!u a#taa 8 3 +Taha$ * 0 te1adi $ada u!u a#taa 8 3 +

tahu# 5tahu# 5 3.3. Taha$ eu$si !ola ketiga%Taha$ eu$si !ola ketiga% Taha$ + 0 taha$ eu$si#"a !ola ketiga 5Taha$ + 0 taha$ eu$si#"a !ola ketiga 5



TA)A' '(RK(M9ANGANTA)A' '(RK(M9ANGAN

GIGIGIGI



A#ato!i GigiA#ato!i Gigi



9AGIAN GIGI9AGIAN GIGI Mahkota :Mahkota :,)++0! &%r$ r%'%+g,)++0! &%r$ r%'%+g Aka :Aka :/)r/%+%, &%!%, r%'%+g/)r/%+%, &%!%, r%'%+g Lehe :Lehe :%+/%r% ,%'/% &%+ %%r%+/%r% ,%'/% &%+ %%r (!ail :(!ail : 0%r$+g%+ %+g *)r"+g#$ "+/" ,)!$+&"+g$ 0%r$+g%+ %+g *)r"+g#$ "+/" ,)!$+&"+g$

/"!%+g g$g$ &)+g%+ 8%/ %+g #%+g%/ )r%#/"!%+g g$g$ &)+g%+ 8%/ %+g #%+g%/ )r%#%+g *)r%&% &$ *%g$%+ (%!$+g !"%r g$g$ ,%+"#$%-,)!%+g *)r%&% &$ *%g$%+ (%!$+g !"%r g$g$ ,%+"#$%-,)!%($#$ ,%'/%- ,)r"(%%+ 8%/ /)r)r%# &$%($#$ ,%'/%- ,)r"(%%+ 8%/ /)r)r%# &$&%!%,/"*"'.&%!%,/"*"'.

De#ti#:De#ti#:!)"%+ "/%,% (%&% "0"+g g$g$-!)"%+ "/%,% (%&% "0"+g g$g$-,)+)r"(%$ /"!%+g,)+)r"(%$ /"!%+g

Se!e#tu! :Se!e#tu! :S),)+ ,)r"(%%+ *%g$%+ &%r$ %%rS),)+ ,)r"(%%+ *%g$%+ &%r$ %%rg$g$%+g *)r&%,($+g%+ 9 *)r*%%#%+ !%+g#"+g &)+g$g$%+g *)r&%,($+g%+ 9 *)r*%%#%+ !%+g#"+g &)+g%+/"!%+g r%'%+g &$ ,%+% g$g$ ,%+"#$% /",*"'.g%+/"!%+g r%'%+g &$ ,%+% g$g$ ,%+"#$% /",*"'.

'ul$a:'ul$a:r"%+g r+gg% %+g &$ &%!%,+% /)r&%(%/ ()r"%+g r+gg% %+g &$ &%!%,+% /)r&%(%/ (),*"!"' &%r%' %($!)r &%+ #)r%*"/#)r%*"/ #%r%.,*"!"' &%r%' %($!)r &%+ #)r%*"/#)r%*"/ #%r%.



M%%, G$g$M%%, G$g$

Gigi a#teio 0de$a#5Gigi a#teio 0de$a#5

: I: I#.iso 0gigi sei5I: I#.iso 0gigi sei5

: ;: ;a#i#us 0gigi tai#g5;: ;a#i#us 0gigi tai#g5

Gigi $osteio 0<elaka#g5Gigi $osteio 0<elaka#g5

: ': 'e!ola': 'e!ola

: M: Mola 0gigi geaha!5M: Mola 0gigi geaha!5



Gigi SusuGigi Susu

S"#"+%++% %+g !)+g%( /)r&$r$ &%r$ 2;S"#"+%++% %+g !)+g%( /)r&$r$ &%r$ 2;*"%' g$g$*"%' g$g$

D)!%(%+ g$g$ #)r$D)!%(%+ g$g$ #)r$ E,(%/ g$g$ /%r$+gE,(%/ g$g$ /%r$+g D)!%(%+ g)r%'%, *)!%%+gG$g$g$g$ $+$D)!%(%+ g)r%'%, *)!%%+gG$g$g$g$ $+$

,"!%$ ,"+"! (%&% "#$% 6 #%,(%$ 3;,"!%$ ,"+"! (%&% "#$% 6 #%,(%$ 3;

*"!%+. B$%#%+% (%&% "#$% < #%,(%$*"!%+. B$%#%+% (%&% "#$% < #%,(%$12/%'"+ g$g$g$g$ /)r#)*"/ /%+gg%!12/%'"+ g$g$g$g$ /)r#)*"/ /%+gg%!=(/> &%+ &$g%+/$%+ &)+g%+ #"#"+%+=(/> &%+ &$g%+/$%+ &)+g%+ #"#"+%+%+g /)/%(%+g /)/%(



Gigi Teta$Gigi Teta$

: S"#"+%+ g$g$ /)/%( (%&%S"#"+%+ g$g$ /)/%( (%&%

r%+g &)?%#% *)r0",!%' 32 *"%'r%+g &)?%#% *)r0",!%' 32 *"%'

: D)!%(%+ g$g$ #)r$D)!%(%+ g$g$ #)r$: E,(%/ g$g$ /%r$+gE,(%/ g$g$ /%r$+g

: D)!%(%+ g)r%'%, &)(%+D)!%(%+ g)r%'%, &)(%+



@Fr,"!% G$g$ =@Fr,"!% G$g$ =DentalDental

FormulaFormula>>

Fr,"!% g$g$ S$g,+&$ "+/"Fr,"!% g$g$ S$g,+&$ "+/"

(#$#$ g$g$(#$#$ g$g$



Fo!ula FDIFo!ula FDI



KOD(KOD(

;:;: ariesaries 0kaies50kaies5

F:F: FillingFilling 0tu!$ata#50tu!$ata#5 I:I: !mpa"ted tooth!mpa"ted tooth 0i!$aksi gigi50i!$aksi gigi5

L:L: #u$ation#u$ation 0luksasi50luksasi5

M:M: %issing%issing 0hila#g50hila#g5 ':': ProsthesisProsthesis 0gigi $alsu50gigi $alsu5

R:R: &adi$ &adi$ 0aka50aka5



9AGIAN GIGI9AGIAN GIGI



ILMU K(DOKT(RANILMU K(DOKT(RAN

GIGI KLINIK GIGI KLINIK % ILMU 9(DA) MULUT DAN% ILMU 9(DA) MULUT DAN

MAKSILOFASIALMAKSILOFASIAL

*% ILMU KONS(RVASI GIGI*% ILMU KONS(RVASI GIGI

+% ILMU K(DOKT(RAN GIGI ANAK +% ILMU K(DOKT(RAN GIGI ANAK

,% ILMU '(NYAKIT MULUT,% ILMU '(NYAKIT MULUT

-% ORT)ODONTIA-% ORT)ODONTIA

2% '(RIODONTIA2% '(RIODONTIA =% 'ROSTODONTIA=% 'ROSTODONTIA

4% RADIOLOGI K(DOKT(RAN GIGI4% RADIOLOGI K(DOKT(RAN GIGI

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