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1 West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unit Detective Inspector Rob Harris Detective Sergeant Gary Sirrell Twitter @WMROCU

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Page 1: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

1

West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unit

Detective Inspector Rob Harris

Detective Sergeant Gary Sirrell

Twitter @WMROCU

Page 2: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

UK Policing Structures

• 43 Separate Forces

• Mainly Operating

Independently

• Range from 973 in

Warwickshire up to

33,367 in London

(Met Police)

Page 3: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

UK Policing Structures

• 10 Regional

Organised Crime

Units (ROCU’s)

Page 4: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Policing the Digital World

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home." Ken Olsen, founder of Digital Equipment Corporation, 1977

• Began with Fraud Squads late 1980’s

• Hi-Tech Crime Units grew through 1990’s

• National Cyber Security Program 2008/09

• Expansion of roles (eForensic Officers, Digital Media Advisors, Data Recovery Officers, Mobile Phone Technicians)

• Specialist Roles - Cyber Crime Units Investigation Technical Intelligence Protect

Page 5: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update
Page 6: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

* PROTECT – Ensure adequate protection

against the threat.

* PREPARE – Reduce the impact where it does

take place.

* PREVENT – Stop people from engaging in

criminal activity.

* PURSUE – Identify, disrupt, and take action

against those engaged in criminal activity.

Cyber Crime Strategy – The Four P’s

Page 7: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

My role as Cyber Crime ‘Protect’

Officer for the West Midlands Region

is predicated on the premise that 80%

of all Cyber Crime is easily

preventable by adopting basic

measures. This applies equally to

businesses and the public.

Page 8: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Basic measures – 10 top tips

1. Password Hygiene

2. Anti-Virus

3. Firewall

4. Update Patches and Migrate to latest software and OS

5. Backups

6. Staff Awareness – staff are key

7. Secure your website

8. Data Encryption

9. Managing User accounts and privileges

10. Cyber Liability Insurance

Page 9: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

What support is out there to

the public and for business?

Page 10: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Resources –

Get Safe Online

Page 11: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Resources –

Cyber Street Wise

Page 12: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Resources –

CESG – 10 Steps

Page 13: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Resources –

Cyber Essentials

Page 14: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

CiSP Cyber Information Sharing Partnership

What is the Cyber-security Information Sharing Partnership (CiSP)?

• CiSP is a joint industry and government scheme based in CERT-UK.

CiSP is an online social networking tool and enables its members to

exchange information on threats and vulnerabilities as they occur in

real time.

Page 15: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

• Do you know the value of your data. What are your ‘crown jewels’?

• Reputational damage / Intell prop / Trust.. What if these were affected?

• Do you know where your data is stored?

• Who has access to your data?

• Do you have backups? How often do you back up?

• Do you really know your employees?

• Do you have suitable business continuity and disaster recovery in place?

• What would you do if you lost all your data tonight?

• Do you know what your responsibilities are if you have a data breach?

Some basic advice…

Page 16: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

• Number of offences ranging from specific

computer crimes under the Computer

Misuse Act, to traditional crimes like Fraud

and Harassment

What is Cyber Crime?

• Cyber Dependant – ‘New’ crimes that

could only be committed with a computer

• Cyber Enabled – traditional crime now

being committed over the internet, or

Page 17: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Key Threats

• Large scale harvesting of personal and business data

• Targeted compromise of UK networked

• Targeted disruption of access to UK networked systems

• Increasing volume of cyber dependent criminality

• Support services (cyber enablers)

Page 18: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Motivations…

• Hacktervism

• Fame / Kudos (Experimenters & Gamers)

• Financial (Theft, Fraud, Blackmail – DDOS )

• Business – IP, Competitive Advantage (+insider threat)

• State

Page 19: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Policing the Internet…

Page 20: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Current Work

• DDOS

• Botnets

• Hactavists

• Enablers

• National support – NCA & International

• Local Forces Support – Joint Visits

• Prepare & Protect – SME Engagement

• CTU Collaboration

Page 21: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Case Studies

Page 22: West Midlands Regional Cyber Crime Unitistanduk.org/.../09h-rccu-west-midlands-birmingham.pdf · Basic measures – 10 top tips 1. Password Hygiene 2. Anti-Virus 3. Firewall 4. Update

Questions

Thank you…Questions?

Detective Inspector Rob Harris

Detective Sergeant Gary Sirrell

Twitter @WMROCU

Email [email protected]