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Finance Practice Questions

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    1.A transaction in which an investor holds a position in the spotmarket and sells a futures contract or writes a call is (Points :1)

    a gamble

    a speculative position

    a hedge

    a risk-free transaction

    none of the above

    2.Which of the following are advantages of derivatives? (Points :1)

    lower transaction costs than securities and commodities

    reveal information about expected prices and volatility

    help control riskmake spot prices stay closer to their true values

    all of the above

    3.A forward contract has which of the following characteristics?(Points :1)

    has a buyer and a seller

    trades on an organized exchange

    has a daily settlement

    gives the right but not the obligation to buy

    all of the above

    4.Options on futures are also known as (Points :1)

    spot options

    commodity options

    exchange options

    security options

    none of the above

    5.A market in which the price equals the true economic value (Points:1)

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    is risk-free

    has high expected returns

    is organized

    is efficientall of the above

    6.Which of the following trade on organized exchanges? (Points :1)

    caps

    forwards

    options

    swaps

    none of the above

    7.Which of the following markets is/are said to provide pricediscovery? (Points :1)

    futures

    forwards

    options

    a and bb and c

    8.Investors who do not consider risk in their decisions are said to be(Points :1)

    speculating

    short selling

    risk neutral

    traders

    none of the above

    9.Which of the following statements is not true about the law of oneprice (Points :1)

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    investors prefer more wealth to less

    investments that offer the same return in all states must paythe risk-free rate

    if two investment opportunities offer equivalent outcomes,

    they must have the same price

    investors are risk neutral

    none of the above

    10.Which of the following contracts obligates a buyer to buy or sell

    something at a later date? (Points :1)

    call

    futures

    cap

    put

    swaption

    11.A call option priced at $2 with a stock price of $30 and an exerciseprice of $35 allows the holder to buy the stock at (Points :1)

    $2

    $32

    $33

    $35

    none of the above

    12.A put option in which the stock price is $60 and the exercise priceis $65 is said to be (Points :1)

    in-the-money

    out-of-the-money

    at-the-money

    exercisable

    none of the above

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    13.Organized options markets are different from over-the-counteroptions markets for all of the following reasons except (Points :1)

    exercise terms

    physical trading floor

    regulation

    standardized contracts

    credit risk

    14.The number of options acquired when one contract is purchased

    on an exchange is (Points :1)

    1

    5

    100

    500

    8,000

    15.The advantages of the over-the-counter options market include allof the following except (Points :1)

    customized contracts

    privately executed

    freedom from government regulation

    lower prices

    none of the above

    16.Which one of the following is not a type of transaction cost inoptions trading? (Points :1)

    the bid-ask spread

    the commission

    clearing fees

    the cost of obtaining a quote

    all of the above

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    17.If the market maker will buy at 4 and sell at 4.50, the bid-askspread is (Points :1)

    8.50

    4.25

    0.50

    4.00

    none of the above

    18.Which of the following is a legitimate type of option order on the

    exchange? (Points :1)

    purchase order

    limit order

    execution order

    floor order

    all of the above

    19.The exercise price can be set at any desired level on each of thefollowing types of options except (Points :1)

    FLEX options

    equity options

    over-the-counter options

    all of the above

    none of the above

    20.An investor who owns a call option can close out the position byany of the following types of transactions except (Points :1)

    exercise

    offset

    expiring out-of-the-money

    buying a put

    none of the above

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    21.Which type of trader legitimately practices dual trading? (Points:1)

    floor brokers

    off-floor option traders

    board brokers

    designated primary market makers

    none of the above

    22.The option price is also referred to as the (Points :1)

    strike

    spread

    premiumfee

    none of the above

    23.Index options trading on organized exchanges expire according towhich of the following cycles? (Points :1)

    March, June, September, and December

    each of the next four consecutive months

    the current month, the next month, and the next two monthsin one of the other cycles

    every other month for each of the next nine months

    none of the above

    24.An investor who exercises a call option on an index must (Points:1)

    accept the cash difference between the index and the exercise

    price

    purchase all of the stocks in the index in their appropriateproportions from the writer

    immediately buy a put option to offset the call option

    immediately write another call option to offset

    none of the above

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    25.Which of the following are long-term options? (Points :1)

    Bond options

    LEAPScurrency options

    Nikkei put warrants

    none of the above

    26.The exchange with the largest share of the options market is the(Points :1)

    American Stock Exchange

    Boston Options Exchange

    Chicago Board Options Exchange

    Pacific Stock Exchange

    Philadelphia Stock Exchange

    27.A writer selected to exercise an option is said to be (Points :1)

    marginal

    assigned

    restricted

    designated

    none of the above

    28.All of the following are forms of options except (Points :1)

    convertible bonds

    callable bondswarrants

    mutual funds

    none of the above

    29.Which of the following index options is the most widely traded?

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    (Points :1)

    S&P 500

    Nikkei 225

    Technology Index

    New York Stock Exchange Index

    none of the above

    30.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of agiven year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the information

    to answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50

    percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were

    0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume nodividends unless indicated

    What is the intrinsic value of the December 115 put? (Points :1)

    1.75

    0.00

    3.90

    3.00

    none of the above

    31.

    The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of agiven year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the information

    to answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

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    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50

    percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were

    0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume nodividends unless indicated

    What is the intrinsic value of the November 105 put? (Points :1)

    0.30

    8.25

    8.50

    0.00

    none of the above

    32.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of a

    given year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the informationto answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50

    percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume no

    dividends unless indicated

    What is the intrinsic value of the January 110 call? (Points :1)

    0.00

    8.30

    3.75

    5.00

    none of the above

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    33.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of agiven year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the information

    to answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50

    percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume no

    dividends unless indicated

    What is the intrinsic value of the November 115 call? (Points :1)

    1.50

    0.00

    2.80

    1.75

    none of the above

    34.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of agiven year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the information

    to answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were

    0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume no

    dividends unless indicated

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    What is the time value of the December 105 put? (Points :1)

    1.30

    8.300.00

    7.00

    none of the above

    35.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of agiven year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the information

    to answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50

    percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume no

    dividends unless indicated

    What is the time value of the November 115 put? (Points :1)

    1.75

    2.80

    1.10

    0.00

    none of the above

    36.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of agiven year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the information

    to answer questions 30 through 38.

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    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were

    0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume nodividends unless indicated

    What is the time value of the November 110 call? (Points :1)

    0.00

    4.40

    1.15

    3.25

    none of the above

    37.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of a

    given year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the information

    to answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were

    0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume nodividends unless indicated

    What is the time value of the January 115 call? (Points :1)

    5.30

    0.00

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    3.50

    1.70

    none of the above

    38.The following quotes were observed for options on a given stock on November 1 of a

    given year. These are American calls except where indicated. Use the informationto answer questions 30 through 38.

    Calls Puts

    Strike Nov Dec Jan Nov Dec Jan

    105 8.4 10 11.5 5.3 1.3 2

    110 4.4 7.1 8.3 0.9 2.5 3.8

    115 1.5 3.9 5.3 2.8 4.8 4.8

    The stock price was 113.25. The risk-free rates were 7.30 percent (November), 7.50

    percent (December) and 7.62 percent (January). The times to expiration were0.0384 (November), 0.1342 (December), and 0.211 (January). Assume no

    dividends unless indicated

    What is the European lower bound of the December 105 call? (Points:1)

    9.860.00

    8.25

    9.26

    none of the above

    39.The time value of an option is also referred to as the (Points :1)

    synthetic value

    strike value

    speculative value

    parity value

    none of the above

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    40.Which of the following is the lowest possible value of an Americancall on a stock with no dividends? (Points :1)

    Max(0, S0 - X(1 + r)-T)

    S0

    Max(0, S0 - X)

    Max(0, S0 (1 + r)-T - X)

    none of the above

    41.Which of the following is the lowest possible value of an American

    put on a stock with no dividends? (Points :1)

    X(1 + r)-T

    X

    Max(0, X(1 + r)-T - S0)

    Max(0, X - S0)

    none of the above

    42.The difference between a Treasury bill's face value and its price iscalled the (Points :1)

    time value

    discount

    coupon rate

    bid

    none of the above

    43.Which of the following statements about an American call is nottrue? (Points :1)

    Its time value decreases as expiration approaches

    Its maximum value is the stock price

    It can be exercised prior to expiration

    It pays dividends

    none of the above

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    44.When puts are priced with the binomial model, which of thefollowing is true? (Points :1)

    the puts must be American

    the puts cannot be properly hedged

    the puts will violate put-call parity

    the hedge ratio is one throughout the tree

    none of the above

    45.If the binomial model is extended to multiple periods for a fixed

    option life, which of the following adjustments must be made? (Points:1)

    the up and down factors must be increased

    the risk-free rate must be increased

    the up and down factors and the risk-free rate must bedecreased

    the initial stock price must be proportionately reduced

    none of the above

    46.Which of the following are not path-dependent options when thestock pays a constant dividend yield? (Points :1)

    European calls and European puts

    European calls and American puts

    American puts and European puts

    American puts and European calls

    none of the above

    47.In a non-recombining tree, the number of paths that will occur

    after three periods is (Points :1)three

    four

    ten

    eight

    six

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    48.When the number of time periods in a binomial model is large, aEuropean call option value does what? (Points :1)

    fluctuates around its intrinsic value

    converges to a specific value

    increases without limit

    converges to the European lower bound

    none of the above

    49.When the number of time periods in a binomial model is large,what happens to the binomial probability of an up move? (Points :1)

    it approaches 1.0

    it approaches zero

    it fluctuates without pattern

    it converges to 0.5

    none of the above

    50.Consider a binomial world in which the current stock price of 80 can

    either go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent. The risk-free rate is4 percent. Assume a one-period world. Answer questions 50 through53 about a call with an exercise price of 80.

    What would be the call's price if the stock goes up? (Points :1)

    3.60

    8.00

    5.71

    4.39

    none of the above

    51.Consider a binomial world in which the current stock price of 80 caneither go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent. The risk-free rate is

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    4 percent. Assume a one-period world. Answer questions 50 through53 about a call with an exercise price of 80.

    What would be the call's price if the stock goes down? (Points :1)

    8.00

    3.60

    0.00

    9.00

    none of the above

    52.

    Consider a binomial world in which the current stock price of 80 caneither go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent. The risk-free rate is4 percent. Assume a one-period world. Answer questions 50 through53 about a call with an exercise price of 80.

    What is the hedge ratio? (Points :1)

    0.429

    0.714

    0.571

    0.823

    none of the above

    53.Consider a binomial world in which the current stock price of 80 caneither go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent. The risk-free rate is4 percent. Assume a one-period world. Answer questions 50 through53 about a call with an exercise price of 80.

    What is the theoretical value of the call? (Points :1)

    8.00

    4.39

    5.15

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    5.36

    none of the above

    54.Consider a binomial world in which the current stock price of 80 caneither go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent. The risk-free rate is4 percent. Assume a two-period world. Answer questions 54 through56 about a call with an exercise price of 80.

    What is the value of the call if the stock goes up, then down? (Points:1)

    0.96

    16.80

    8.00

    0.00

    none of the above

    55.Consider a binomial world in which the current stock price of 80 caneither go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent. The risk-free rate is

    4 percent. Assume a two-period world. Answer questions 54 through56 about a call with an exercise price of 80.

    What is the hedge ratio if the stock goes down one period? (Points :1)

    0.00

    0.0725

    1.00

    0.73

    none of the above

    56.Consider a binomial world in which the current stock price of 80 caneither go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent. The risk-free rate is

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    4 percent. Assume a two-period world. Answer questions 54 through56 about a call with an exercise price of 80.

    What is the current value of the call? (Points :1)

    8.00

    7.30

    11.13

    0.619

    none of the above

    57.In the binomial model, if an option has no chance of expiring out-

    of-the-money, the hedge ratio will be (Points :1)

    0.5

    infinite

    1

    0

    none of the above

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    58.Suppose S = 70, X = 65, r = 0.05, p = 0.6, Cu = 7.17, Cd = 1.22

    and there is one period left in an American call's life. What will the

    option be worth? (Points :1)

    6.83

    0.00

    4.56

    5.00

    none of the above

    59.In a one-period binomial model with Su = 49.5, Sd = 40.5, p =

    0.8, r = 0.06, S = 45 and X = 50, what is a European put worth?

    (Points :1)

    2.17

    0.50

    9.50

    5.00

    none of the above

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    60.Which of the following statements about the binomial model is

    incorrect? (Points :1)

    it converges to the Black-Scholes-Merton model

    it can accommodate early exercise

    it allows only two stock prices at expiration

    it can be extended to a large number of time periods

    none of the above