final project...the company commenced its operations under the brand name of ufone from islamabad on...
TRANSCRIPT
Ufone
Its All About U
SUBMITTED TO
SIR NAVEED KABIR
IQRA UNIVERSITY ISLAMABAD
Final Project
Its All About U
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 5
Mission Statement 5
Future plans 6
Brand 6
UFONE PRODUCTS 8
UFONES MANAGEMENT STRIVES FOR ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
COMPETITORS 9
PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
DIVISION OF WORK Error! Bookmark not defined.
AUTHORITY Error! Bookmark not defined.
DISCIPLINE Error! Bookmark not defined.
UNITY OF COMMAND Error! Bookmark not defined.
UNITY OF DIRECTION Error! Bookmark not defined.
SUBORDINATION OF INDIVIDUAL INTERESTS TO THE GENERAL INTEREST Error! Bookmark not defined.
REMUNERATION Error! Bookmark not defined.
CENTRALIZATION Error! Bookmark not defined.
SCALAR CHAIN Error! Bookmark not defined.
ORDER Error! Bookmark not defined.
STABILITY OF TENURE OF PERSONNEL Error! Bookmark not defined.
INITIATIVE Error! Bookmark not defined.
ESPRIT DE CORP Error! Bookmark not defined.
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DIMENSIONS OF MANAGEMENT 11
DIMENSIONS OF MANAGEMENT 11
TEAM ORIENTATION 12
PEOPLE ORIENTATION 12
OUTCOME ORIENTATION 12
ATTENTION TO DETAIL 12
INNOVATION AND RISK TAKING 12
STABILITY 12
AGGRESSIVENESS 12
SWOT ANALYSIS 13
TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT: ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
OMNIPOTENT OR SYMBOLIC? ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
STRONG VS WEAK CULTURE 13
UFONES GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
THE GREENING OF UFONE’S MANAGEMENT ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
REAL GOALS 14
Stated Goal 14
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE 15
DEPARTMENTS IN UFONE 18
MARKETING DEPARTMENT 19
HIERARCHY OF SALES & DISTRIBUTION DEPARTMENT 20
Target Market 24 Research Methodology: 25
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UFONE BCG MATRIX ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
SOCIAL RESPONISBILTY 25
Training Administration 26 Methods to Deliver Contents and Evaluation 27
Conclusion 32
Members
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NAMES Reg Numbers
Waqas Ali Khan 13349
Abdul Rehman Babar 13411
Waqar Wali Khan 13358
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Introduction
The company commenced its operations under the brand name of Ufone from
Islamabad on January 29 2001. Ufone expanded its coverage and has added
new cities and highways to its coverage network. Ufone GSM is a Pakistani
GSM cellular service provider. One of six GSM Mobile companies in Pakistan
.Separate entity of Pakistan Telecommunication Company. It has a subscriber
base of 20.05 million as of July 2009. It is currently owned by United Arab
Emirates based Etisalat. Total current investment of over $350 Million,
including a recent contract of $161 Million for expansion & capacity for 2007-
09. Currently, with a market share of over 24%. The customer base has more
than tripled from the last fiscal year to over 4.5 million subscribers.
Mission Statement
The company is of the view that; at this point it is more important to make
their present customers loyal, then running after the new customer.
(Reference : (www.Ufone.com)
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Future plans
In order to extend cellular network to new cities, towns and highways and
enhance its current installed capacities in existing cities, Ufone has finalized a
huge network expansion contract amounting to about USD 550 million, which
will enhance the subscribers’ capacity by 10 million. This is the largest ever
expansion project of Ufone
Brand
While keeping its tradition of being the trend setter in the industry, Ufone
changed the image of mobile phones from a luxury only affordable by the elite,
to a necessity affordable by the common man. Since its inception, Ufone has
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positioned its brand for masses. In keeping with the upcoming competition
and market dynamics, Ufone increased its focus on the youth segment (which
comprises 50% of the population), with the Prepay brand. By designing
market focused products, Ufone’s brand team launched aggressive campaigns,
which further increased the brand equity. The new brand image gained huge
popularity amongst the targeted market. A recent marketing survey
conducted by a prominent marketing research company showed that Ufone
has considerably increased its brand visibility and image. Ufone’s Prepay
brand is now considered to be one of the most favored brands by the youth
market and is followed by other mobile operators launching their respective
brands for the youth market. This marketing boost has been much credited to
the humorous and light advertising, presenting the brand itself in a light
hearted fashion, setting a new trend in the market.In other words, Ufone has
created a "Blue Ocean" for advertising in Pakistan.
(Reference : (www.Ufone.com)
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UFONE Products
Ufone markets its prepaid services as
“Prepay”. Ufone Prepay is more
affordable. Its primary market is intended
towards teenagers and students.
Following are some of the prepaid
packages of Ufone.
Postpaid services are marketed by
the name “Postpay”. These services
are mainly targeted towards the
business community of the country
Packages
o Life plus Package
o Prepay Life
o Life Value
o Josh
o UCircle Life
o UCircle Life Plus
o URock
o Public Demand
o Paanch Ka Pandrah
o Ghanta Package
o UWon
o Teen minutes Package
Packages
o U50
o U250
o U500
o U1000
o U5000
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Competitors
The following are some competitors of the Ufone
Mobilink (Jazz)
Telenor
Zong
Warid
There is a hard core competition among the cellular service providers in
Pakistan. Ufone is a market challenger in its competitive position, where
MOBILINK is the market leader. Warid, Telenor and newly introduced ZONG
are also strong contenders in market challenger category. Ufone has the
following four direct competitors:-
Ufone also considers the following as its competitors:-
PTCL WIRELESS
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Wateen
WorldCall
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Dimensions of management
DIMENSIONS OF MANAGEMENT
DIMENSIONS OF MANAGEMENT HIGH LOW
TEAM ORIENTATION
PEOPLE ORIENTATION
OUTCOME ORIENTATION
ATTENTION TO DETAIL
INNOVATION & RISK TAKING
STABILITY
AGGRESIVENESS
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TEAM ORIENTATION
People working at Ufone are Team Orientated they like to work in groups as groups make
their work more great as everyone have innovative ideas and work is done more fast.
PEOPLE ORIENTATION
Ufone have low people orientation as the make feedbacks from them after a long time.
OUTCOME ORIENTATION
Ufone cares about The Total Quality Management and The Quality of the products they want
to give their customers as they want to become No.1 in Pakistan So It’s all about outcome
orientation
ATTENTION TO DETAIL
As it is a big organization it is hard to notice how much the employees here care about the
attention to detail but I think they do care but its low I guess.
INNOVATION AND RISK TAKING
Employees are not encouraged to do innovation and risk taking but the higher ups that are
the leaders of ufone they always do innovation and take risks to take this company higher
STABILITY
Ufone is stable from over 5years and it is still on the rank of 2nd in the Pakistan so it is very
stable.
AGGRESSIVENESS
Employees working at Ufone are very corporative as they work in groups all the time.
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SWOT ANALYSIS
STRONG VS WEAK CULTURE
Ufone has a strong culture as everyone knows all the values about Ufone they
have no hidden agendas. People working at the Ufone knows all about the past
and the present of Ufone which makes it a strong cultures
Strengths
o As government is backing them
they can get as many fund as
required by them to introduce
the new technology
o Good quality service
o Pakistan's second GSM network
o Established customer base
including lower middle class
o Less rate than competitors
THREATS
o Legal environment, government
interference
o PTCL has been given license for
cellular operation
o Mobilink is also going to
introduce some new technology
and committed to invest more in
Pakistan
o Mobilink and Telenor connections
have more coverage in different
cities of Pakistan then Ufone
WEAKNESSES
o Less coverage in remote areas
o Not targeting the rural areas at
the moment
o No proper planning to cater the
excessive demand
OPPORTUNITIES
o They can start their services in
other cities of Pakistan
o As they are the subsidiary of
Pakistan telecommunication
limited, they can acquire as much
fund needed to improve their
technology
o They can also target corporate
sector
o New Technology
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REAL GOALS
“Goals that an organization actually pursues as defined by the actions of its
members” and Ufone is doing that which is to become No1 in Pakistan it is
trying its best to reach that Level.
Stated Goal
Ufone’s Pakistan's customers are confident that the company runs its
operations in an ethically responsible manner.
Ufone’s employees are proud of the way in which the company
handles its social responsibility.
Ufone’s other stakeholders, expecting high standards of social
commitment, shall have high regard for the company.
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ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Ufone Management:
Abdul Aziz (President & Chief Executive Officer)
Naveed Khalid Butt (Chief Officer)
Muhaamad Aslam Khan (Chief Technical Officer)
Muhammad Nadeem Khan (Chief Financial Officer)
Saleem A Chauhan (GM Admin & Procurement)
Abdul Rehman Faisal (Senior Manager Human Resources)
Maj. Gen. (R) Hamid Hassan Butt (GM Coordination)
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(Reference: Basharat Ullah Khan)
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Structure of the organization
In U-fone the hierarchy is very lean, in general the whole setup is centralized,
all the matters are to be reported to the main company and all the policies and
targets are approved at the higher level. But at the department level the
structure is decentralized.
Group analysis: in our point of view this hybrid org structure this best
structure which best suits fast changing industries specially cellular industry.
Because to make work formally done hierarchy should be there so that people
have a head on them to whom they are suppose to report , not only this lower
management a lower non managerial people need leaders or some one to
guide and look after them from higher level. While such industries like cellular
industry such people are required who are creative as Basharat Ullah Khan
told us that In our industry we need creativity, speed, execution, written
communication, attitude, knowledge & skills that’s why we prefer new and
young talent that’s why we hire fresh graduate each year. so unless and until
people don’t have freedom to express their views and purpose new ideas such
organization can not grow , and to support this view with in each department
people should have decision making power and this an be done by
decentralizing.
(Reference: as Basharat Ullah Khan)
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Departments in Ufone
In Ufone the hierarchy is very lean, in general the whole setup is centralized,
all the matters are to be reported to the main company and all the policies and
targets are approved at the higher level. But at the department level the
structure is decentralized.
The Following departments are currently working:
o Human Resource Management
o Marketing Department
o Commercial Department
o Sales Department
o Finance Department
o Payroll Department
o Information Technology Department
o Engineering Department
o Administration
o Auditing Department
o Customer Care
(Reference: Abdul Rehman Faisal)
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CMO
ASSISTANT MANAGERS
HEAD OF DEPARTMENTS
MANAGEMENT
TRAINEES
SENIOR EXECUTIVES
INTERNEES
MARKETING DEPARTMENT
Marketing department handles all the marketing activities concerning all
Ufone packages and brands. A recent marketing survey conducted by a
prominent marketing research company showed that Ufone has considerably
increased its brand visibility and image through its vibrant marketing
strategies.
►Marketing department’s hierarchy is as follows:-
(Head Office : Islamabad)
(Head Office : Islamabad)
(Regional)
(Regional)
(Regional)
(Regional)
►Sub Departments of Marketing Department:-
Brand Activation
Value Added Services
International Roaming
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Media Planning (Marketing Strategies)
Marketing Finance
Marketing Operations
►Current CMO (Chief Marketing Officer) of Ufone is Mr. Arshad Yaqoob Khan
(Reference: Maj. Gen.(R) Hamid Hassan Butt)
HIERARCHY OF SALES & DISTRIBUTION
DEPARTMENT
Sales & Distribution
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(Reference: Abdul Rehman Faisal)
SALES & RETAIL TEAM RETAIL TEAM
Aamir Mumtaz
(Sr. Manager)
Khwaja Zulqarnain (National
Manager Franchise Operation
Hamid Moeen Niazi (Planning
and Polices Manager)
Noman Zafar
(Assistant Manager)
Raja Haroon Akhtar
(S & D Incharge)
Omemma But
(PromoManager)
Mian Bilal Mehmood
(S & D Executive)
Fawad Bhatti
(Retail Analysis)
Regional Sales
Manager
Regional Sales
Manager
Zonal Sales
Manager
Zonal Sales
Manager
Area Sales
Managers
Distributor Sales
Regional Retail
Manager
OLD
RETAILTEAM
OLD SALES TEAM NEW SALES AND
RETAIL Team
Assistant
Regional Retail
Manager
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(Reference: Basharat Ullah Khan)
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COMPETITOR ANALYSIS
The competitive environment for mobile telephony in Pakistan is tough and
Ufone’s is a major player of the market. Primary competition is of course
between four mobile operators for the share of the market. But there is other
potential source of competition, which should also be taken into
consideration.
DIRECT COMPETITION
Direct competition to Ufone service is with thee licensed mobile world in
today’s market. These are:
Mobilink.
Warid telecom.
Telenor.
Zong
INDIRECT COMPETITION
The indirect competition is from:
Fixed line services.
Card payphone services.
Prepaid calling cards.
Massive expansion in penetration and quality of fixed line, payphone and
prepaid calling cards can effect mobile business environment.
Economic Scenario of Pakistan makes this observation relevant because
mobile services are still comparatively much expensive and customer may
prefer to use cheaper, more readily available alternatives.
COMPETITIVE STRATEGY
To cope up with the growing competition, Ufone has always been a head
of its competitors. In today’s world, the only way to success is to gain a
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competitive edge. Ufone has always taken keen interest in serving better to its
users. UN matchless call and SMS rates have given an edge to Ufone against its
competitors. We can consider Warid telecom as the major competitor today,
because of its rates. But Ufone outclass Warid with better quality and
coverage.
(Reference:Abdul Rehman Faisal, Basharat Ullah Khan)
Target Market
Ufone has the target market concerning youth in the nation. This target
market of youngster comprises 40% of the population. Ufone has targeted the
corporate class for which the Ufone is customizing the packages in order to
preserve the existing small businessman.
Gender: Both Male & Female
Target Class: Middle & Lower Middle Class
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Targeting: Mainly they are targeting to youth, if we look at their ads,
which are shown on the TV, we got the clear idea.
Income Group: Rs. 20,000 & above
Research Methodology:
We adopt the following method to collect the data
o Primary Data
o Secondary Data
o Internet
o Newspaper
o Broachers
o TV Commercials
o Questionnaire
o Interview
Level of priority
o Low cost
o Value added services
o Packages
o Customer services
o Better quality service (connectivity and coverage).
(Reference:Salman Mehmood)
Social Responisbilty
Ufone is not only a competitive telecom leader in the industry but an
organization that has always been working towards an orderly corporate
social responsibility plan including ways of supporting those in need .
We asked the manager of Ufone that what Socially Responsibilty they have
performed recently they told us that “ On May 15, 2009 – Employees of
Ufone, one of the leading telecom companies of Pakistan, have pledged one
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day basic salary as humanitarian aid to the devastated victims of the conflict
of Swat.
Due to terrorist conflict in Swat, Dir, Buner and Malakand, mass exodus has
begun in the affected areas with over 700,000 people have displaced while
many still remain stranded. Due to continuous curfew and blocked main
highways and roads leading to troubled areas, people are struggling really
badly. Ufone with a unanimous decision of all the employees and management
has decided to come forward yet again and share the burden of these
displaced immigrants
“This gesture will not only help those in need but also be in line with Ufone’s
tradition of being a socially responsibly entity,” said, Mr. Abdul Aziz, President
& CEO Ufone”
Training Administration
To put training program into effect according to definite plan or procedure is
called training implementation. Training Administration is conducted as
follows,
o Trainees will be informed about the program through media.
o Trainer will prepare all necessary courses and material to provide to
trainees.
o Trainees will be given an overview about the coarse contents in order to
familiarize them with the coarse objective.
o Will keep records of employees who are given training
o Trainees will be given initial readings and tests in order to have good
understanding what they will be going to learn in training.
o Trainees will be given conducive environment during training
o Back up plans are prepared to support trainees when the contingency
happens.
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o All equipments such as hall, chairs, sound system, heaters, lunch facility
and other TADA is arranged.
Methods to Deliver Contents and Evaluation
Delivering methods consist of following
o Lectures
o Notes
o Group Discussions
o Case studies
o Role Play
o CDs
o Internet
Objectives of Training
After giving training to employees they will be able to handle angry
customers.
There performance level will increase
Will be able to deal with the aggression of people
They will understand the ways to manage there anger and also of
customers.
Group cohesiveness will increase
EVALUATION PHASE
Evaluation will be conducted to check whether training has had the
desired effect. Training evaluation ensures that whether candidates are able
to implement their learning in their respective workplaces, or to the regular
work routines.
Training will be considered effective when it will bring the desired results as
set earlier. It starts with the Objectives that were made after conducting TNA.
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TECHNIQUES OF EVALUATION
o Observation
o Questionnaire
o Interview
o Quizzes
(Reference: Abdul Rehman Faisal)
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Conclusion
By keenly analyzing Ufone, we group member agree that Ufone is not a safe
player in the market. It is penetrating its market by taking risks and
aggressively promoting & advertising itself. It holds second largest market
share and is seeking to become the market leader anyway possible. We came
through very unconventional strategies and ad campaigns while working on
this Project. We believe that mobile services are the toughest market to enter
and survive. And in this tough market Ufone isn’t only surviving but growing
at an exceptional rate.
Ufone is using humorous theme in its ads which has become its
benchmark. People enjoy watching, discussing and following Ufone ads the
most. And it is the biggest achievement of Ufone in recent times.
We wish a very best of luck to Ufone. May it progress in this field and achieve
its desired goals.
(AMEEN)
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