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Synthesis in ecology: the role and relevance of synthesis centres Alison Specht, Siddeswara Guru, Shantala Brisbane, Estelle Weber and Luke Houghton

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Presentation to INTECOL 2013 conference

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Page 1: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis in ecology: the

role and relevance of

synthesis centres

Alison Specht, Siddeswara Guru, ShantalaBrisbane, Estelle Weber and Luke Houghton

Page 2: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 3: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 4: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013
Page 5: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Complexity of ecological

systems requires interdisciplinary

knowledge

Page 6: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Complexity of ecological

systems requires interdisciplinary

knowledge

More specialisation,

and less time to concentrate on broader issues

Page 7: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Complexity of ecological

systems requires interdisciplinary

knowledge

More specialisation,

and less time to concentrate on broader issues

We are drowning in information while starvingfor wisdom. The world henceforth will be run by synthesizers, people able to put together the right information at the right time, think critically about it, and make important choices wisely.

E.O. Wilson, (1998) Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge. Island Press.

Page 8: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

The Synthesis Centre

Learning from long practice in the tea room inter alia, where

the best conversations and exchange of ideas is to be had,

the synthesis centre was born.

Page 9: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

The Synthesis Centre

Learning from long practice in the tea room inter alia, where

the best conversations and exchange of ideas is to be had,

the synthesis centre was born.

incubators for high-level, innovative thinking in ecosystem

science where the time and space is provided to:

Page 10: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

The Synthesis Centre

Learning from long practice in the tea room inter alia, where

the best conversations and exchange of ideas is to be had,

the synthesis centre was born.

incubators for high-level, innovative thinking in ecosystem

science where the time and space is provided to:

•maximise collective intelligence, and

Page 11: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

The Synthesis Centre

Learning from long practice in the tea room inter alia, where

the best conversations and exchange of ideas is to be had,

the synthesis centre was born.

incubators for high-level, innovative thinking in ecosystem

science where the time and space is provided to:

•maximise collective intelligence, and

•assist the analysis of disparate and complex data

Page 12: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

NCEAS–a transformative model

Santa Barbara California, 1995

Page 13: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

NCEAS–a transformative model

• Value-adding to existing data

Santa Barbara California, 1995

Page 14: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

NCEAS–a transformative model

• Value-adding to existing data

• Fostering collaborative practice

Santa Barbara California, 1995

Page 15: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

NCEAS–a transformative model

• Value-adding to existing data

• Fostering collaborative practice

• Increasing publications and citations

Santa Barbara California, 1995

Page 16: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

NCEAS–a transformative model

• Value-adding to existing data

• Fostering collaborative practice

• Increasing publications and citations

Santa Barbara California, 1995

• Increased data availability

• Developed new techniques for data manipulation, storage and discovery (KNB, morpho, metacat)

Page 17: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis model uptake

NCEAS

Page 18: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis model uptake

NCEAS

CERN

CEES

Page 19: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis model uptake

NCEAS

CERN

CEES

NESCENTNIMBIOS

Page 20: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis model uptake

NCEAS

CERN

CEES

NESCENTNIMBIOS

Page 21: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis model uptake

NCEAS

CERN

CEES

NESCENTNIMBIOS

ACEAS

CESAB

Page 22: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis model uptake

NCEAS

CERN

CEES

NESCENTNIMBIOS

ACEAS

CESAB

TansleyEOSsDiV

Page 23: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesis model uptake

NCEAS

ACEAS

CESAB

CERN

CEES

NESCENTNIMBIOS

TansleyEOSsDiV

Page 24: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

The Synthesis Centre

Page 25: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 26: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 27: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

ACEAS–a boundary organisation

Page 28: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

A CUP HALF FULL? Thresholds and regime shifts in Australian freshwater ecosystems

Since May 2010, ACEAS has supported 36 topics of study

IMPROVING LONG-TERM PREDICTIONS OF CARBON AND NUTRIENT DYNAMICS IN AUSTRALIA'S AGROECOSYSTEMS

DETERMINING PRECISE ESTIMATES OF MODERN BIODIVERSITY EXTINCTION RATES

DATA SYSTEMS: semantics, data sharing, and documentation of analysis at the national and international scale

PYROGEOGRAPHY: Integrating and evaluating existing models of Australian fire regimes to predict climate change impacts

VAST LANDS AND VARIABLE DATA: systematic analyses to understand the patterns and processes of mammal decline

TRANSFORMATION OF AUSTRALIA’S VEGETATED LANDSCAPES

EXTINCTION RISKS OF FROGS UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE

Page 29: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

INTEGRATED CATCHMENT-TO-COAST PLANNING: data, decision support, and governance

SPATIAL PRIORITIZATION FOR CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT: Integrating Vegetation Condition into Conservation Planning

AVIFAUNAL DISARRAY in eastern Australian forests and woodlands caused by a single despotic species

MOLECULES IN MODELS: The future role of genetic data in population viability analysis

AUSTRALIAN SEAGRASS HABITATS: condition and threats

CONSERVING KOALAS IN THE 21ST CENTURY: synthesizing the dynamics of Australia’s koala populations

LOCAL TO NATIONAL – the capacity for increasing the spatial scale of monitoring

INTEGRATION OF REMOTE SENSING AND LAND SURFACE MODELS for continental scale analysis carbon and water fluxes

Page 30: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 31: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 32: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013
Page 33: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Networks and community

Page 34: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Networks and community

Attitude to collaboration?

Page 35: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Networks and community

Attitude to collaboration?

Data sharing?

Page 36: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Products

Publications

Bradshaw C.J.A, Bowman D.M.J.S., Bond N.R., Murphy B.P., Moore A.D., Fordham D.A., Thackway R., Lawes M.J., McCallum H., Gregory S.D., Dalal R.C., Boer M.M., Lynch J.J., Bradstock R.A., Brook B.W., Henry B.K., Hunt L.P., Fisher D.O., Hunter D., Johnson C.N., Keith D.A., Lefroy E.C., Penman T.D., Meyer W.S., Thomson J.R., Thornton C.R., VanDerWal J., Williams

R.J., Keniger L., Specht A. (2013) Brave new green world – Consequences of a carbon economy for the conservation of Australian biodiversity. Biological Conservation 161: 71-90.

Page 37: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Products

Narrative

Page 38: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Fact sheets

Products

Page 39: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Synthesised data delivery

Products

Page 40: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 41: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

This talk

• Background to the synthesis centre

• ACEAS

• Value

• Opportunities and challenges

Page 42: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Challenges

Lack of understanding of a synthesis centre

by policy-makers and general community

• not just a workshop

Page 43: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Challenges

Lack of understanding of a synthesis centre

by policy-makers and general community

• not just a workshop

Lack of understanding of ToR

• can’t just tweet conversations

Page 44: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Challenges

Lack of understanding of a synthesis centre

by policy-makers and general community

• not just a workshop

Lack of understanding of ToR

• can’t just tweet conversations

Lack of understanding of process

• scaffolding, support, time, engagement

Page 45: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Challenges

How best to measure and communicate

product and contribution

• Yes, papers, data delivery and citations, but

also

Page 46: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Challenges

How best to measure and communicate

product and contribution

• Yes, papers, data delivery and citations, but

also

• Community building

• Interdisciplinary bridges

• New skills and partnerships

Page 47: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Opportunities

Synthesis centres are really efficient ways of

getting research products ‘out there’

Page 48: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Opportunities

Synthesis centres are really efficient ways of

getting research products ‘out there’

Great ways to build community and capacity

Page 49: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Opportunities

Synthesis centres are really efficient ways of

getting research products ‘out there’

Great ways to build community and capacity

Great ways to change practice:

• Collaboration

• Data sharing

• Data management

Page 50: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013

Vision

the synthesis centre as a fundamental tool

for innovation in ecosystem science

engage with other synthesis centres and

tackle global questions

ACEAS and CESAB October 2013

Page 51: ACEAS_INTECOL_2013