analisis kapasitas produksi dengan menggunakan metode rought cut capacity planning (rccp) terhadap...

8/2/2019 ANALISIS KAPASITAS PRODUKSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ROUGHT CUT CAPACITY PLANNING (RCCP) TERHA

1/101

LELCG[G[ JL^L[GPL[ ^VH@TJ[G @DEMLE ADEMMTELJLE

ADPH@DVHTMBP KTP KL^LKGPW ^CLEEGEM "VKK^'

PDVBL@L^ ^VH@TJ CLA^T BDALP DEDVMG

@G ^P% EGJJLP[T DCDKPVGK ]HVJ[ FLE@TEM

PTML[ LJBGV

Jlvwl ptcg{ wlem `g{t{te {dflmlg {lclb {lpt {wlvlp teptj adeda~tb mdclv

[lvolel Pdjegj ^vhmvla [pt`g Pdjegj Ge`t{pvg

@g{t{te Hcdb?

Lmtem [dpgl}le

;%>=%>>7

^VHMVLA [PT@G PDJEGJ GE@T[PVG

ILJTCPL[ PDJEGJ @LE GCAT JHA^TPDV

TEGYDV[GPL[ JHA^TPDV GE@HED[GL

FLE@TEM

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2/101

LF[PVLJ

Lelcg{g Jl~l{gpl{ ^vh`tj{g @demle Ademmteljle Adph`d Vhtmbp Ktp

Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' Pdvbl`l~ ^vh`tj Cla~t Bdalp Dedvmg `g ^P

EGJJLP[T DCDKPVGK ]HVJ[ Fle`tem

Hcdb

Lmtem [dpgl}le

;%>=%>>7

^P% EGJJLP[T DCDKPVGK ]HVJ[ l`lclb ~dvt{lblle wlem fdvmdvlj `lcla

ge`t{pvg aletiljptv wlgpt ~vh`tj lclp!lclp cg{pvgj% ^vh`tj wlem `gbl{gcjle hcdb

EGJJLP[T DCDKPVGK ]HVJ[ l`lclb Cla~t Bdalp Dedvmw# Flccl{p# Khvd

`le Pvle{ihvadv% Jl~l{gpl{ l`lclb otaclb `lvg jdctlvle alj{gata wlem fg{l

`gbl{gcjle hcdb {tlpt il{gcgpl{ `lcla {lpt ~dvgh`d }ljpt pdvpdept% [dgvgem `demle

jdftptble# ^P% EGJJLP[T DCDKPVGK ]HVJ[ ~l`l jdewlplleewl adcljtjle

~dvdeklelle ~vh`tj{g# pdpl~g ~dclj{lellewl pdv{dftp blewl fdv`l{lvjle bl{gc

~deotlcle ~dvgh`d {dfdctaewl# {dbgemml adatemjgejle pdvol`gewl }ljpt

~vh`tj{g wlem pg`lj h~pgalc `le ademblvt{jle l`lewl ~delaflble }ljpt

~vh`tj{g "ola cdaftv'% Aljl jde`lcl wlem `g bl`l~g l`lclb l~ljlb jl~l{gpl{

}ljpt ~vh`tj{g {t`lb `l~lp adadetbg ~dvageplle jhe{tade

@lvg ~dv{hlcle pdv{dftp# aljl ~detcg{ adcljtjle ~dedcgpgle pdeplem lelcg{g{

~dvleklemle jl~l{gpl{ ~vh`tj{g wlem fdvptotle teptj adadetbg jl~l{gpl{ wlem `g

~dvctjle teptj ~daftlple ~vh`tj {d{tlg ~dvageplle `demle adcgblp lcpdvelpgi

wlem l`l {d~dvpg ademmteljle adph`d bgfvg` `le pvle{~hvpl{g wlem adembl{gcjle

hemjh{ pdvjdkgc# adaftlpAl{pdv [kbd`tcd `leVhtmb Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^clegem wlem

{d{tlg `demle wlem `gmteljle ~dvt{lblle%

@lvg ~dedcgpgle wlem pdclb `gcljtjle `l~lp `gjdplbtg flb}l ~dvleklemle `lvg

jd`tl adph`d {lal flgjewl `le ^P% EGJJLP[T DCDKPVGK ]HVJ[ fg{l

adagcgb {lclb {lpt adph`d pdv{dftp `lcla adcljtjle vdeklel ~vh`tj{g% Al{pdv

^vh`tkpghe [kbd`tcd wlem adembl{gcjle ^vhodkp Lylgclcd Flclekd# Lylgclfcd Ph


3/101

^vhag{d `le ^cle Hv`dv wlem advt~ljle ge~tp teptj ~daftlple Vhtmb Ktp

Kl~lkgpw ^clegem% @lvg ~demhclble `lpl wlem pdvol`g jdftptble ola jdvol ~l l

ol`}lc ge`tj ktjt~ fd{lv `le {tcgp teptj `gpdvl~jle jd`lcla cleplg ~vh`tj{g

l~lfgcl ~dvt{lblle pg`lj adegemjlpjle jl~l{gpl{ {d{tlg `demle pteptple ol`}lc#

~dvt{lblle ljle ademlclag jdpdvclaflple ~dewdcd{lgle hv`dv%

T{tcle ~dvleklemle jl~l{gpl{ `l~lp `gcljtjle `demle klvl ~delaflble }ljpt

jdvol lplt~te `demle klvl ~delaflble pdelml jdvol% ^delaflble }ljpt jdvol

{dflewlj 0 ola ~dv blvg `le ~delaflble pdelml jdvol {dflewlj


4/101


5/101

4% [dctvtb {plii `le `h{de otvt{le pdjegj ge`t{pvg `g Tegydv{gpl{ Jha~tpdv

Ge`hed{gl%

9% [d{dhvlem wlem {~d{glc `gblpg wlem {dclct ade`tjtem `le adafdvgjle {dalemlp

{dbgemml {dcd{lgewl pml{ ljbgv geg%

=% Pdale!pdale `le {datl ~gblj wlem pdclb flewlj adafdvgjle `hl# `tjtemle

ahvgc `le alpdvgc pdeptewl jd~l`l ~detcg{ {dclal geg%

Ljbgv jlpl# ~detcg{ fdvblvl~ {dahml cl~hvle geg `l~lp fdvaleillp flmg ~detcg{ ~l`l

jbt{t{ewl `le ~lvl ~daflkl ~l`l tataewl%

]l{{lcla#

Fle`tem# Otcg 6>


6/101

#Jgo " @go G gop!< * [[go ' %"6%6='

Flpl{ lpl{ `g~dvctjle teptj adeolage ~dv{d glle pg`lj pdvljtatcl{g lplt

`demle jlpl clge fgcl pg`lj `ggemgejle ljtatcl{g geydephvw pdvclct flewlj

{dflmlg khephb# {tlpt jdfgolj{lelle adedeptjle pg`lj cdfgb `lvg e ~dvgh`d

~dv{d`glle% ^dvbgptemle flpl{ lpl{ l`lclb?

TFg 1gyo

Jgo Z"j

@gop*j' Ggop!< * [[go Q %"6%67'

0% Hemjh{ {dpt~ teptj pgl~ gpda%

gogo J@[K // %"6%;>'

4% Lcmhvgpal ~dvplal wlgpt adcljtjle g{lmvdml{gilagcw%

Clemjlb!clemjlb lcmhvgpal# wlgpt?

Ftlp? 1


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W1

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47/101

Clemjlb 6?

Bgptem dvvhv`demle vtat{?

Dg1

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gopgoego

go

go [[G@J> alkla# aljl

pg`lj ~vljpg{ fgcl jgpl adaftlp OG^ fdv`l{lvjle ~vh`tj% @lcla blc geg# fgl{lewl

`gjdcha~hjle adeol`g jdcha~hj!jdcha~hj {dodeg{ jdat`gle ~dvdeklelle

pdv{dftp `g`dplgcjle {dklvl ~vh~hv{ghelc adeol`g {lpt ol`}lc teptj {lpt gpda

ge`gyg`t teptj al{gem!al{gem jdcha~hj ~vh`tj {dodeg{%


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Teptj ge`t{pvg fdvpg~d aljd ph hv`dv "APH'# ~d{lele wlem fdcta pdv~detbg

advt~ljle `lpl ~dvageplle wlem `gftptbjle# {dbgemml ~d{lele!~d{lele `lvg

jhe{tade ljle adedeptjle OG^!ewl% ^l`l ge`t{pvg `galel l`l {d`gjgp jha~hede!

jha~hede `l{lv pdv{dftp `le ftjle teptj ~vh`tj!~vh`tj ljbgvewl {dflmlg

khephbewl l`lclb ahfgc# `galel jha~hede!jha~hede `l{lvewl l`lclb ad{ge#

pvle{ag{g# jha~hede fh`w `le clge!clge%

6%4%=%6% Ptml{ `le Plemmtem Ol}lf ^dewt{te Ol`}lc Ge`tj ^vh`tj{g%

Ptml{ `le plemmtem ol}lf ~vhid{{ghelc `lvg ~dewt{te ol`}lc ge`tj ~vh`tj{g

"A^[' l`lclb adaftlp ~dvtflble!~dvtflble ~l`l klplple A^[#

ade`g{lmvdml{gjle vdeklel ~vh`tj{g teptj adekg~pljle A^[# adeolage flb}l

jd~tpt{le!jd~tpt{le ~vh`tj{g wlem l`l `lcla A^[ gpt pdclb {d{tlg `demlevdeklel ~vh`tj{g# `le wlem pdv~depgem l`lclb ademjhategjl{gjle blc!blc tplal

`lcla A^[ gpt jd~l`l flmgle!flmgle clge wlem pdvjlgp `lcla ~dvt{lblle% [d~dvpg

pdclb `gjdatjljle# A^[ adaflemte olcgele jhategjl{g `demle flmgle

aletilkptvgem# {dbgemml `lcla blc geg flmgle aletilkptvgem "^^GK' wlem

adewt{te A^[ blvt{ ademjhategjl{gjle htp~tpewl jd~l`l flmgle!flmgle clge#

{d~dvpg? flmgle ~dal{lvle# flmgle geydephvg lplt ~dafdcgle alpdvglc# flmgle

vdjlwl{l# V)@# ~vh`tj{g# `cc%

6%4%=%;% Fdfdvl~l ^dvpgaflemle @lcla @d{lge A^[%

Jdpgjl ljle ade`d{lge A^[# ~dvct `g~dvblpgjle fdfdvl~l ilkphv tplal wlem

adedeptjle ~vh{d{ ^deol`}lcle Ge`tj ^vh`tj{g "A^['% Fdfdvl~l ilkphv tplal

gpt l`lclb?


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^vh`tj!~vh`tj `lvg cgemjtemle aljd!ph!hv`dv fgl{lewl flvt `gjdvoljle lplt

`g{dcd{lgjle {dpdclb adedvgal ~d{lele ~dclemmle% [dvgem jlcg jha~hede!

jha~hede wlem ada~tewlg }ljpt ptemmt ~leolem "chem cdl` pgad'

`gvdekleljle lplt `gftlp cdfgb l}lc mtel ademtvlemg }ljpt ptemmt

~dewdvlble jd~l`l ~dclemmle# l~lfgcl ~dclemmle adad{le ~vh`tj%

^l`l `l{lvewl ~vh`tj!~vh`tj `lvg cgemjtemle l{{dafcd!ph!hv`dvl`lclb aljd!

ph!hv`dv ~vh`tkp# `galel {datl jha~hede "{dagigeg{bd`# gepdvad`glpd#

{tfl{{dafcd# ilfvgklpd`# ~tvkbl{d`# `cc' wlem `gmteljle `lcla l{{dafcd#

~demd~ljle# lplt ~vh{d{ ljbgv# `gvdekleljle lplt `gftlp cdfgb l}lc# jdat`gle

`g{ga~le `lcla {phj mtel ademlepg{g~l{g ~d{lele ~dclemmle%

6% [pvtjptv ^vh`tj#

[pvtjptv ~vh`tj lplt fgcc hi alpdvglc{ "FHA' `g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg klvl

jha~hede!jha~hede gpt fdvmlftem jd`lcla {tlpt ~vh`tj {dclal ~vh{d{

aletiljptvgem%

;% Bhvgzhe ^dvdeklelle# }ljpt ptemmt ~vh`tj "~vh`tkp cdl` pgad' `le

~vh`tkpghe pgad idekd{%

Fdvgjtp l`lclb l{~dj wlem fdvjlgple `demle alelodade }ljpt `lcla ~vh{d{

`d{lge A^[?

l% ^leolem bhvgzhe ~dvdeklelle#

Bhvgzhe ~dvdeklelle `g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg ~dvgh`d }ljpt ade`lplem pdvoltb

`lvg ol`}lc ~vh`tj{g% Fgl{lewl `gpdpl~jle `demle ada~dvblpgjle }ljpt

ptemmt jtatclpgi "ktatclpgyd cdl` pgad' `gplaflb }ljpt teptjchp {gzgem%

f% ]ljpt ptemmt ~vh`tj{g#

]ljpt ptemmt `g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg clal }ljpt adetemmt {dolj ~deda~lple

~d{lele {la~lg ada~dvhcdb ~d{lele gpt% @lcla {g{pda ~vh`tj{g# }ljpt

ptemmt fdvjlgple `demle }ljpt adetemmt `g~vh{d{# fdvmdvlj lplt fdv~ge`lb#

{dpt~ teptj {dpgl~ jha~hede wlem `g~vh`tj{g%


55/101

k% Pgad idekd{#

^dvtflble!~dvtflble `lcla A^[ ljle adeol`g {tcgp `le alblc "kh{pcw'

l~lfgcl `gftlp ~l`l {llp ade`djlpg }ljpt ~dewdcd{lgle ~vh`tj% Teptj

ade{plfgcjle ol`}lc `le adafdvgjle jdwljgele flb}l ~dvtflble!~dvtflble

pdclb `g~dvpgaflemjle {dklvl pd~lp {dfdcta ~dvtflble!~dvtflble gpt

`g{dptotg% A^[ `l~lp `gflmg jd `lcla fdfdvl~l zhel }ljpt `demle

adedpl~jle ~vh{d`tv fdvfd`l `lcla ademlptv ~dvtflble!~dvtflble ol`}lc

`lcla {dpgl~ zhel }ljpt "pgad zhed'# pgad idekd{ adag{lbjle zhel }ljpt gpt%

@demle `dagjgle pgad idekd{ `l~lp `g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg {tlpt jdfgoljle lplt

~dpteotj wlem `gpdpl~jle teptj adeklplp `galel "`lcla zhel }ljpt' pdv`l~lp

fdvflmlg jdpdvflpl{le lplt ~dvtflble `lcla ~vh{d`tv h~dvl{g aletiljptv%

^dvtflble!~dvtflble pdvbl`l~ A^[ `l~lp `gcljtjle `demle vdclpgi cdfgbat`lb l~lfgcl advdjl pdvol`g adcd}lpg }ljpt ptemmt jtatclpgi% Pgad idekd{

wlem ~lcgem tata `gjdelc l`lclb `dale` pgad idekd{ "@PI' `le ~cleegem

pgad idekd{ "^PI'# `galel @PI `gpdvl~jle ~l`l }ljpt igelc l{{dafcd

{d`lemjle ^PI `gpdvl~jle ~l`l }ljpt ptemmt jtatclpgi%

@dale` pgad idekd{ "@PI' `g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg ~dvgh`d ade`lplem `lvg A^[

`galel `lcla ~dvgh`d geg ~dvtflble!~dvtflble pdvbl`l~ A^[ pg`lj `ggogejle lplt

pg`lj `gpdvgal jlvdel ljle adegaftcjle jdvtmgle fglwl wlem fd{lv ljgflp

jdpg`lj{d{tlgle lplt jdjlkltle ol`}lc% [d`lemjle ~cleegem pgad idekd{ "^PI'

`g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg ~dvgh`d ade`lplem `lvg A^[ `g alel `lcla ~dvgh`d geg

~dvtflble!~dvtflble pdvbl`l~ A^[ `gdylctl{g mtel adekdmlb jdpg`lj{d{tlgle

lplt jdjlkltle ol`}lc wlem ljle adegaftcjle jdvtmgle `lcla fglwl% @lcla

fdeptj wlem cdfgb {d`dvblel# A^[ pgad idekd{ `l~lp `ggct{pvl{gjle {d~dvpg

Mlaflv 6%=% fdvgjtp geg?


56/101

Mlaflv 6%7% A^[ Pgad Idekd{%

6%4%=%%0% ^dagcgbleGpda!gpda A^[%

Iljphv tplal clge wlem ~dvct `g~dvblpgjle `lcla ade`d{lge A^[ l`lclb

~dagcgble gpda!gpda A^[% ^dagcgble gpda!gpda wlem `gol`}lcjle adclctg A^[

otml ~dvct ade`l~lp ~dvblpgle jbt{t{% ^dagcgble gpda!gpda geg ~depgem# jlvdel

pg`lj blewl ada~demlvtbg flmlgalel A^[ fdvh~dvl{g# pdpl~g otml

ada~demlvtbg flmlgalel {g{pda ~dvdeklelle `le ~demde`lcgle aletiljptvgem

{dklvl jd{dctvtble fdvh~dvl{g% Pdv`l~lp fdfdvl~l jvgpdvgl `l{lv wlem ademlptv

~dagcgble gpda!gpda `lcla A^[# wlgpt?


57/101

Plfdc 6%9% Fdeptj Tata `lvgAl{pdv ^vh`tkpghe [kbd`tcd "A^['%

Gpda ? @d{kvg~pghe ?

Cdl` Pgad ? [lidpw [phkj ?

Hv`dv \tlepgpw ? @PI ?

Chp {gzd ? ^PI ?

^dvgh`d ^l{p `td < 6 e

Ihvdkl{p

Lkptlc Hv`dv

^vhodkp Lylgclfcd Flclekd

Lylgclfcd ph ^vhag{d "LP^'

Al{pdv [kbd`tcd

Fdvgjtp geg ljle `gjdatjljle ~deodcl{le {gemjlp fdvjlgple demle geihval{g

wlem l`l `lcla A^[ {d~dvpg wlem pla~lj `lcla Plfdc 6%6%?

l% Cdl` Pgad l`lclb }ljpt "flewljewl ~dvgh`d' wlem `gftptbjle teptjada~vh`tj{g lplt adafdcg {tlpt gpda%

f% Hv`dv \tlepgpw l`lclb flewljewl(otaclb ~dad{lele%

k% [lidpw [phkjl`lclb {phj plaflble `lvg gpda wlem `gvdekleljle teptj fdvl`l

`lcla geydephvw wlem gol`gjle {dflmlg kl`lemle ~demlale mtel ademlpl{g

ictjptl{g `lcla vlalcle ~deotlcle# ~d{lele!~d{lele ~dclemmle `lcla }ljpt

{gemjlp% [lidpw {phkjadvt~ljle jdfgolj{lelle alelodade fdvjlgple `demle

{plfgcg{l{g `lvg {g{pda aletiljptv# `galel l~lfgcl {g{pda aletiljptv {daljge

{plfgc jdfgolj{lelle {phj ~demlale geg l~lp `gagegatajle%

`% Ihvdkl{p%


58/101

6% Advt~ljle flmgle lvg ~dv{d`glle wlem fdcta `goleogjle#

;% @gmteljle hcdb flmgle ~dal{lvle teptj adaftlp oleog ~deotlcle `g al{l

wlem ljle `lplem%

b% Al{pdv [kbd`tcd "ol`}lc ~vh`tj{g'%


59/101

;% ^H "^cleed` Hv`dv'%

@gbgptem l~lfgcl ^LF aget{ "edmlpgi'# ~dvbgptemle jdftptble pdvmleptem

~l`l ~dvgh`d edp vd|tgvdadep%

6%4% Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^'%

^l`l `l{lvewl Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' `g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg

~vh{d{ jheydv{g `lvg vdeklel ~vh`tj{g `le lplt A^[ jd `lcla jdftptble

jl~l{gpl{ wlem fdvjlgple `demle {tafdv!{tafdv `lwl jvgpg{ {d~dvpg?

l% Pdelml jdvol

f% Ad{ge le ~dvlclple

k% Jl~l{gpl{ mt`lem`% Jl~lfgcgpl{ ~dal{hj alpdvglc le~lvp{

d% [tafdv `lwl jdtlemle

Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' lplt ~dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ jl{lv geg

pdval{tj `lcla ~dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ olemjl ~leolem% Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw

^cleegem "VKK^' advt~ljle jdftptble jl~l{gpl{ wlem `g~dvctjle teptj

adclj{leljle A^[% Bhvgzhe }ljpt {lal `demle A^[# fgl{lewl < {la~lg

`demle ; plbte%

Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' advt~ljle tvtple jd`tl `lvg bgdvlvjg

~dvdeklelle ~vghvgpl{ jl~l{gpl{ wlem fdv~dvle `lcla ademdaflemjle A^[%

Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' adcljtjle ylcg`l{g pdvbl`l~ A^[ wlem

otml adeda~lpg tvtple jd`tl `lcla bgdvlvjg ~dvdeklelle ~vghvgpl{ ~vh`tj{g%

Mtel adedpl~jle {tafdv!{tafdv {~d{gigj pdvpdept# jbt{tewl wlem `g~dvjgvljle

ljle adeol`g blaflple ~hpde{glc "~hpdepglc fhppcdedkj{' l`lclb ktjt~ teptj

adclj{leljle A^[% @demle `dagjgle jgpl `l~lp adaflept alelodade teptj

adclj{leljle Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^'# `demle adafdvgjle

geihval{g pdeplem pgemjlp ~vh`tj{g `g al{l ade`lplem wlem ljle adadetbg

~dvageplle phplc gpt%


60/101

Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' l`lclb {dvt~l `demle ~dvdeklelle

jdftptble {tafdv `lwl "Vd{htvkd Vd|tgvdadep ^cleegem 1 VV^'# jdktlcg flb}l

Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK ' l`lclb cdfgb pdv~dvgekg `lvg~l`l VV^

`lcla fdfdvl~l blc# {d~dvpg?

l' Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' `g`g{lmvdml{gjle jd `lcla cdydc gpda%

f' Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' `g`g{lmvdml{gjle fdv`l{lvjle ~dvgh`d

}ljpt blvgle lplt agemmtle%

k' Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' ada~dvpgaflemjle cdfgb flewlj

{tafdv `lwl ~vh`tj{g%

^l`l `l{lvewl pdv`l~lp da~lp clemjlb wlem `g~dvctjle teptj adclj{leljle

Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^'# wlgpt?


61/101

~demmtelle ola ad{ge# ~dvct ada~dvpgaflemjle jhe`g{g lkptlc `lvg ~dvt{lblle

{d~dvpg ? pgemjlp dig{gde{g wlem l`l# `le clge!clge%

Bl{gc Vhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' `gpla~gcjle `lcla {tlpt `glmvla

wlem `gjdelc {dflmlg chl` kl~lkgpw ~vhigcd% Chl` kl~lkgpw ~vhigcd advt~ljle

adph`d wlem tata `g~dvmteljle teptj ademmlaflvjle jl~l{gpl{ wlem

`gftptbjle ydv{t{ jl~l{gpl{ wlem pdv{d`gl% @demle `dagjgle chl` kl~lkgpw ~vhigcd

`g`digeg{gjle {dflmlg pla~gcle `lvg jdftptble jl~l{gpl{ `g }ljpt ade`lplem

fdv`l{lvjle ~d{lele!~d{lele wlem `gvdekleljle `le `gjdctlvjle {d~leolem {tlpt

~dvgh`d }ljpt pdvpdept%

Mlaflv 6%% Chl` ^vhigc

Jl~l{gpl{ `glvpgjle otaclb htp~tp alj{gata wlem `gbl{gcjle hcdb {tlpt il{gcgpl{

{dclal ~dvgh`d ( {dclem }ljpt pdvpdept% fgl{lewl `gewlpljle `lcla tegp ~vh`tj

wlem `gbl{gcjle ~dv {lptle }ljpt% ag{lcewl: > tegp ~vh`tj ( blvg# 4 ~l{gde ( ola#

`{f%

Ptotle ~dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ l`lclb Adedvodalbjle ol`}lc ge`tj ~vh`tj{g jd

`lcla jdftptble {tafdv `lwl il{gcgpl{ `le ola jdvol teptj adembge`lvg clkj

alt~te hydv kl~lkgpw lmlv adeolml alvjdp!{blvd mtel agegal{g vd{gjh vtmg%


62/101

^dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ "kl~lkgpw ~cleegem' advt~ljle {lclb {lpt ljpgygpl{

alelodade jl~l{gpl{% ^dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ l`lclb ~vh{d{ adedeptjle pgemjlp

jl~l{gpl{ wlem `g~dvctjle teptj adcljtjle ol`}lc ~vh`tj{g "A^['#

`gfle`gemjle pdvbl`l~ jl~l{gpl{ wlem pdv{d`gl `le pge`ljle!pge`ljle ~dewd{tlgle

wlem `g~dvctjle pdvbl`l~ pgemjlp jl~l{gpl{ lplt ol`}lc ~vh`tj{g%

Ogjl pdvol`g jdjtvlemle jl~l{gpl{# bl{gcewl fdvt~l jdjtvlemle ~dekl~lgle plvmdp

~vh`tj{g# ~demgvgale ~vh`tj jd jhe{tade pdvclaflp `le jdbgclemle jd~dvklwlle

{g{pda alelodade% [dflcgjewl# ogjl jl~l{gpl{ fdvcdfgble# ademljgflpjle tpgcgpl{g

{tafdv vde`lb# h~dvl{g ~lfvgj pg`lj dig{gde# fglwl pgemmg `le fdvjtvlemewl

alvmge jdteptemle%

Odeg{ ~dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ `gpgeolt `lvg bhvgzhe }ljpt ~dvdeklelle?

~dvdeklelle geg l`lclb?

l% Il{gcgpl{ wlem ljle gflemte%

f% Ad{ge wlem ljle gfdcg%

k% ^vh`tj wlem ljle gftlp%

6% ^dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ olemjl adedemlb% Teptj jtvte }ljpt ftclele {la~lg

`demle {lpt plbte jd `d~le% Pgemjlp ~dvdeklelle {t lb vgekg% G{g `lcla

~dvdeklelle geg l`lclb?

l% Plaflble phhcgem

f% Cdaftv# plaflb {bgip

k% [tf jhepvlj

`% Lcpdvelpgyd vhtpgem%

;% ^dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ olemjl ~de`dj% Teptj jtvte }ljpt blvgle {la~lg {lpt

ftcle jd `d~le% Pgpgj fdvlpewl cdfgb ~l`l ~demde`lcgle: {t`lb

adcgblp(ademdylctl{g l~ljlb ~dclj{lelle {t`lb {d{tlg `demle ~dvdeklelle

wlem `gftlp#

^demde`lcgle jl~l{gpl{ l`lclb ahegphvgem flgj }hvj ge~tp alt~te ~vh`tkpghe

ge~tpteptj adeolage ~dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ `l~lp pdvkl~lg%


63/101

Fdvgjtp {lclb {lpt pdjegjVhtmbp Ktp Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem "VKK^' wlgpt?

K^HI "Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem Hydvlcc Ilkphv'%

K^HI "Kl~lkgpw ^cleegem Hydvlcc Ilkphv' adaftptbjle pgml al{tjle wlgpt

A^[# }ljpt phplc wlem `g~dvctjle teptj ada~vh`tj{g {tlpt ~vh`tj `le ~vh~hv{g

}ljpt ~demmtelle {tafdv%

6%9%


64/101

6%9%;% V^L "d{htvkd vhigcd L~~vhlkb'

Advt~ljle pdjegj ~dvdeklelle jl~l{gpl{ jl{lv wlem ~lcgem vgekg pdpl~g pg`lj

{dvgekg ~dvdeklelle jdftptble jl~l{gpl{ KV^ "Kl~lkgpw Vd|tgvdadep ^cleegem'%

6%9%0% KV^ "Kl~lkgpw Vd|tgvdadep ^cleegem'

KV^ l`lclb advt~ljle item{g teptj adedeptjle# ademtjtv# `le adewd{tlgjle

pgemjlp jl~l{gpl{ lplt ~vh{d{ teptj adedeptjle otaclb pdelml jdvol `le {tafdv

`lwl ad{ge wlem `g~dvctjle teptj adclj{leljle ~vh`tj{g% KV^ advt~ljle

pdjegj ~dvbgptemle jl~l{gpl{ vgekg wlem `gftptbjle hcdb AV^% KV^

adaydvgigjl{g l~ljlb jl~l{gpl{ wlem pdv{ld`gl adektjt~g {dclal vdeplem

~dvdeklelle% Fdvgjtp geg l`lclb `lpl!`lpl wlem `g~dvctjle teptj adcljtjle

~dvbgptemle KV^?FHA%

@lpl ge`tj {dpgl~ jha~hede%

A^[ teptj {dpgl~ jha~hede%

Vhtpgem {dpgl~ jha~hede%

]hvj kdepdv al{pdv igcd%


65/101

Flf GGG

Adph`hchmg ^dadklble Al{lclb

;%


66/101

;%6% Clemjlb!clemjlb dadklble Al{lclb

@lcla adcljtjle ~dedcgpgle geg pdvcdfgb `lbtct blvt{ adedeptjle adph`hchmg

wlem ljle `gcljtjle teptj adadklbjle al{lclb wlem l`l `g `lcla ptml{ ljbgv%

L`l~te clemjlb!clemjlb ~dadklble al{lclb wlem ljle `gcljtjle l`lclb {dflmlg

fdvgjtp?

;%6%


67/101

;%6%4% ^demta~tcle @lpl

L% @lpl Tata


68/101

;%6%2% Jd{ga~tcle le [lvle

;%6%2%


69/101

Flf 0

^demta~tcle `le ^demhclble @lpl

0%


70/101

^P% Egjjlp{t Dcdjkpvgk ]hvj{ {dolcle `demle alotewl ~daflemtele ~dvcg{pvgjle `g

Edmlvl jgpl wlem {daljge ~d{lp# ~dvt{lblle fdvt~lwl ademdaflemjle {lwl~ewl

`gleplvlewl `demle adcljtjle ~dvctl{le ~lfvgj `le ~demdaflemle odeg{

~vh`tj{gewl wlem `gblvl~jle elepgewl `l~lp adadetbg jdftptble ~dvlclple cg{pvgj

flmg ~daljlg `g`lcla alt~te `g ctlv edmdvg%

Plbl~ `dag plbl~ ~dvt{lblle pdclb fdvbl{gc ada~dvctl{ olvgemle ~dal{lvle

{dbgemml ~vh`tj{gewl pdv{dflv `le {lemlp pdvjdelc `g{dctlvtb Ge`hed{gl `demle

advdj [gelv% Blc geg `g{dflfjle hcdb jlvdel atpt wlem `g~dvblpgjle {dfdcta

`g~l{lvjle% Blc `g lpl{ `gpteolem ~tcl `demle ~demdaflemle jlvwl}le jlag# flgj

`lcla otaclb alt~te `lcla atpt `le jdlbcglewl%

Hcdb jlvdel [@A advt~ljle blc wlem {lemlp ~depgem wlem ~dvct `g~dvblpgjle#

l~lclmg `lcla dvl ~dv`lmlemle fdfd "LIPL' geg# aljl ~dvt{lblle mglp adcljtjle

~dafgelle pdvbl`l~ jlvwl}le {dklvl jhepgewt# flgj adewlemjtp alelmdvglc {jgcc

alt~te pdjegjlc% @demle adclctg cdaflml jbt{t{ ~dclpgble wm fdvelal T^; "tegp

~dclwlele ~dclpgble ~vh`tjpgigpl{%

@lvg jdmglple!jdmglple pdv{dftp `g lpl{# jlag pdclb ada~dvhcdb ~demblvmlle

`gleplvlewl ?


71/101

9% ^demt{lbl Pdcl`le ^dewdcdemlvl J; pgemjlp jhplal`wl fle`tem# plbte


72/101

^dadmlem [lbla ?

Khvvw J% @ot}lepl

@v{% B @gkjw Bg`lwlp# F% [K

[geplvph ]golpale

Phcg~ Plelml

@oheg F% Ltegem

@g`gvgjle ? 2

Ehplvg{ Cdcw _tcjlvelde# [B

Jd~tpt{le Adepdvg Btjta `le Blj L{l{g

Alet{gl VG

Eh% LBT!>>7 pmc 7

Oletlvg 6>>7

[plpt{ ? A@A "^delelale Ah`lc @lcla Edmdvg'

Lclalp ? OC5 Kgateklem => fle`tem 0>66' =6>9749#

=6>977>#

=6=9>>>#=6=794=

D!algc ? egjjlp{t;Nf`m%kdepvge%edp%g`


73/101

Odegl T{lbl ? ge`t{pvw aletiljptv lcl!lclp cg{pvgj# khvd `le

cla~t bdalp Dedvmw

Odeg{ ) Jl~l{gpl{ vh`tj{g ?

Flccl{p ] u 0>] ?

;%74 ^k{(plbte

Pvle{ihvadv

^k{(plbte

Cla~t bdalp dedvmw 4] u 04 ] ?

%>2>%>>> ^k{(pbte

Khvd ?62%296%6>2 ^k{(pbte

" 4%266 phe(plbte '

Advdj @lmlem ? [gelv

Otaclb Pdelml Jdvol ? ;7< hvlem

Yg{g ? adeol`g ~dvt{lblle wlem pdvjdelc le temmtc

`lcla adembl{gcjle ~vh`tj lclp!lclp cg{pvgj `g

Ge`hed{gl wlem fdvplvli el{ghelc `le

gepdvel{ghelc%

Ag{g ? adeolage jd~tl{le pdvbl`l~ ? ~dclemmle#

al{wlvljlp `le jlvwl}le `demle

adembl{gcjle {tlpt ~vh`tj wlem

ademtplaljle ilkphv ? \tlcgpw# kh{p#

`dcgydvw#{lidpw# ahvlc `le deygvheadeplc%


74/101

F% ^vh`tj @lvg ^P% Egjjlp{t Dcdkpvgk ]hvj{

Fdvgjtp l`lclb ~vh`tj `lvg ^P% Egjjlp{t Dcdkpvgk ]hvj{ {d~dvpg wlem pdvpdvl `g fl}lb

geg?

^vh`tj ~vh`tj `lvg ^P% Egjjlp{t Dcdkpvgk ]hvj{

Mlaflv 0%


75/101

K% [pvtjptv Hvmleg{l{g ^P% Egjjlp{t Dcdjpvgk ]hvj{

Fdvgjtp l`lclb [pvtjptv Hvmleg{l{g ^P% Egjjlp{t Dcdkpvgk ]hvj{ ?

Mlaflv 0%6% [pvtjptv Hvmleg{l{g ^P% Egjjlp{t Dcdkpvgk ]hvj{


76/101

= $ r ;;>9 1 996

T^HP ~dvgh`d $ r ;02> 1 979

Jdftptble Plaflble "JP'

JP 1 @p T^VPp Gp!0 1 !;>;4 1 >

JP >1


80/101

=4

Plfdc 0%0% jl~l{gpl{ ~vh`tj{g teptj adph`d Bgfvg`

^dvgh`d BJ @dale` T^VP T^HP

< >6 2> 0>>6 2>>6 2> ;940 =; 0>>6 2>=4 ;940 =;6 2> ;02> 979

Phplc 69> 04;>> 0460> 7>40

Adph`d bgfvg` geg# {lpt adph`d `lcla ~dvdeklelle ~vh`tj{g lmvdmlp wlem

ada~vh`tj{g {d{tlg `demle jl~l{gpl{% @gfl}lb geg advt~ljle ~dvbgptemle `lvg

adph`d bgfvg` teptj ~dvdeklelle ~vh`tj{g Cla~t Bdalp Dedvmg# `g{logjle ~l`l plfdc

`g fl}lb geg%


81/101

=9

Plfdc 0%4% Adph`d Bgfvg`

^ BJ @dale` T^VP JP T^HP[tf

khepvljG

< > > ;>;4

6 6; ;6=4 0>>6 > > > ;=96

; 6; ;94> 0>>6 > > > 0 > 0>9=

4 60 ;2=4 0 > > 0;92

9 6; ;94> 0>>6 > > > 0=6>

= 6< 064> ;940 > > > 0 0>>6 > > > ;==9

7 6< 0>=4 ;940 > > > ;>44

; > > 69;=

0>>6 > > > 6227

044> ;02> > > > > 0460> > > > 06;99

Plfdc 0%9% Phplc Hemjh{ Adph`d Bgfvg`

T^VP 0460> r V~ 4%>>>#! V~ 669%6>>%>>>#!

T^HP > r 9%>>> V~ >#!

[tf khepvlj > r =%>>> V~ >#!

Geydephvw 06;99 r V~ ;>> V~ 7%2>>#!

Phplc Hemjh{ V~ 6;2%7>7%2>>#!


82/101

==

0%6%6%6% Adph`d Pvle{~hvpl{g

Otaclb tegp wlem `l~lp `g~vh`tj{g {dclal < ola

tegp

]Fo

t 92%>

46=4

;9>>;9>>

Otaclb tegp wlem `l~lp `g~vh`tj{g {dclal < blvg

tegpolao

tB

T 904%4292%>2

Teptj 67 ~djdvol 1 9 tegp r 67 hvlem 1 $ r ;;>9 1 996

T^HP ~dvgh`d $ r ;02> 1 979


83/101

=2

Plfdc 0%=% Jl~l{gpl{ ^vh`tj{g Teptj Adph`d Pvle{~hvpl{g

^dvgh`d BJ @dale` T^VP T^HP [K

< >

6 6; ;6=40>>6 2>>

; 6; ;94> 0>>6 2>< 04>>

0 66 ; ;262 =99 04>>

4 60 ;2=4 0>

9 6; ;94> 0>>6 2>< 04>>

= 6< 064> ;940 =;< 04>>

2 6; 0;4> 0>>6 2>< 04>>

7 6< 0>=4 ;940 =;< 04>>

;>

0>>6 2>< 04>>

044> ;02> 97= 04>>Phplc 69> 04;>> 0460> 7>40 40>>>

@lvg adph`d Pvle{~hvpl{g `g`l~lpjle hemjh{!hemjh{ wlem pdvol`g `le phplc {t~~cw

~vh`tj{g% @gfl}lb geg advt~ljle ~dvbgptemle `lvg adph`d bgfvg` teptj ~dvdeklelle

~vh`tj{g Cla~t Bdalp Dedvmg# `g{logjle ~l`l plfdc `g fl}lb geg%


84/101

=7

Plfdc 0%2% Pvle{~hvpl{g


85/101

2>

Plfdc 0%7% [taalvw Teptj V^L [pvlpdmg Pvle{~hvpl{g

;;>9 > > ;;>9 ;;4

0>>6 > > 0>>6 ;6=4 ;=96

0>>6 > > 0>>6 ;94> 0 ;262 ; 0>9=

0 > 0>6 > > 0>>6 ;94> 0=6>

;940 > > ;940 064> 0>6 > > 0>>6 0;4> ;==9

;940 > > ;940 0>=4 ;>44 ; > ; 69;=

0>>6 > > 0>>6 ;=4> 6227

;02> > > ;02> 044> > 0460> 04;>> 06;99

Plfdc 0%% Phplc Kh{pAdph`d Pvle{~hvpl{g

T^VP 0460> r V~ 4%>>>#! V~ 669%6>>%>>>#!T^HP > r 9%>>> V~ >#!

[tf khepvlj > r =%>>> V~ >#!

Geydephvw 06;99 r V~ ;>> V~ 7%2>>#!

Phplc Hemjh{ V~ 6;2%7>7%2>>#!


86/101

2#!

Pvle{~hvpl{g V~ 6;2%7>7%2>>#!

@lvg plfdc ~dvfle`gemle leplvl adph`d bgfvg` `demle adph`d pvle{~hvpl{g `glpl{

`g~dvhcdb hemjh{ wlem {lal wlgpt `demle phplc kh{pV~ 6;2%7>7%2>>%

Jlvdel phplc kh{p wlem `g~dvhcdb {lal# aljl fg{l adagcgb {lclb lpt adph`d {d{tlg

wlem `g gemgejle%

0%6%6% ^vh{d{

@gjlvdeljle Otaclb ilagcw `le otaclb gpda wlem pdv`l~lp `lcla ~vh`tj geg blewl

l`l < aljl `lpl A^[ `g lafgc `lvg `lpl lcpdvelpgi wlem pdv~gcgb%

Phplc [t~~cw wlem pdv l~lp `lvg V^L ~l`l plfdc 0%7

Al{pdv [kbd`tcd

Plfdc 0%6 0>>6 ;262 0>6 ;940 0>>6 ;940 ;>6 ;02


87/101

26

0%6%;% Al{pdv ^vh`tkpghe [kbd`tcd "A^['

L`l~te `lpl!`lpl wlem `g ~dvctjle teptj ~dvleklemle A^[ l`lclb [dflmlg fdvgjtp?

@lplLkptlc Hv`dv

Advt~ljle `lpl wlem fdvt~l ~d{lele jhe{tade wlem {t`lb `g pdvgal

{dbgemml {plpt{ewl ~l{pg# `g `l~lp `lvg ~dvt{lblle l`lclb {dflewlj > tegp

{dpgl~ ~dvgh`d%

Geydephvw Gpda

Advt~ljle ~dv{d`glle l}lc "geydephvw l}lc' wlem `g ~dvhcdb `lvg ~dvt{lblle

wlgpt {dfd{lv 67>0 tegp%

[lidpw [phkj 1 >

^dvdekelle @lcla Fdfdvl~l _hel }ljpt?

@PI "@dale` Pgad Idekd{'

Ademmteljle zhel }ljpt ; ~dvgh`d jdfgolj{lelle wlem `g pdpl~jle teptj

adeklplp `galel pdv`l~lp fdvflmlg jdpdvflpl{le lplt ~dvtflble `lcla

~vh{d`tv ~vh`tj{g# wlem `g `digeg{gjle {dflmlg ~dvgh`d ade`lplem `galel

`lcla ~dvgh`d geg ademmteljle `lpl `lvg ljptlc hv`dvwlem advt~ljle Igelc

L{{dafcw

^PI "^clegem Pgad Idekd{'

Ademmteljle zhel }ljpt ; ~dvgh`d {dpdclb ~dvdeklelle @PI `g alel `lcla

~dvgh`d geg ~dvtflble ~dvtflble pdvbl`l~ A^[ `gdylctl{g mtel adekdmlb jdpg`lj

{d{tlgle wlem ljle adegaftcjle jdvtmgle wlem `g `digeg{gjle {dflmlg ~dvgh`d

ade`lplem `galel `lcla ~dvgh`d geg ademmteljle `lpl otaclb pdvfd{lv

leplvl ljptlc hv`dv`demle ihvdkl{pwlem advt~ljle jhatclpgicdl` pgad%


88/101

2;

Plfdc 0%


89/101

20

^dvbgptemle teptj ^H ~l`l ~dvgh`d >7'# Ble` Htp Jtcglb TEGJHA# ^dvdeklelle `le

^demde`lcgle ^vh`tj{g# Fle`tem%

4% Bdvclaflem# @l`le "6>>2'# Ptml{ ljbgv pdjegj ge`t{pvg GPF Fle`tem

Lelcg{g{ ^demde`lcgle Jl~l{gpl{ Ad{ge `g ^P ATCPG LFL@G#

Fle`tem%

9% ^tvehah# Blvg "6>>;'# ^demleplv pdjegj Ge`t{pvg# Mvlbl Gcat#

Whmwljlvpl%


101/101

VG]LWLP BG@T^

ELAL ? LMTEM [DPGL]LE

PMC CLBGV ? 6= [D^PVAFDV 24=6699007;

ALGC ? lmteml|Nvhkjdpalgc%kha

^DE@G@GJLE

[@ EDMDVG PTCTEMVDOH 6

[A^ EDMVG < JLVLEMVDOH

[AL ^MVG

analisis kapasitas produksi dengan menggunakan metode rought cut capacity planning (rccp) terhadap...

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