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    Version 5.0aAugust, 2001

    Supply Chain Council&Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR)

    Model Overview

    Scott Stephens

    Chief Technology Officer

    Supply-Chain Council, Inc.

    303 Freeport Road

    Pittsburgh, PA 15215 USA

    www.supply-chain.org

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    Version 5.0aAugust, 2001 2

    Supply Chain Management Changing Times

    Eighteen months ago boom

    Central issues Revenue Capture Demand forecast Speed

    One month ago bust Central Issues

    Cost Inventory

    Now Uncertainty Emerging Issues

    Just-in-case vs. just-in-time Consumer confidence

    Supply chain management is now a watchword in business, Wall Street,and in the news media

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    Supply Chain Management&

    The Supply Chain Council

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    The SCC is an independent, not-for-profit, global corporation with

    membership open to all companies and organizations interested inapplying and advancing state-of-the-art supply chain managementsystems and practices.

    Over 700 Company Members

    Cross-industry representation

    Chapters in Australia/New Zealand, Europe, Japan, Korea,Latin America, and South East Asia with petitions for additionalchapters pending.

    Over 30 new members per month

    The Supply-Chain Council (SCC) has developed and endorsed theSupply Chain Operations Reference-model (SCOR) as the cross-industry standard for supply chain management

    The SCC was organized in 1996 by Pittiglio Rabin Todd & McGrath (PRTM) and Advanced

    Manufacturing Research (AMR), and initially included 69 voluntary member companies

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    SCC Organization - Chapters and Staffing

    SydneyAustralia / New

    Zealand Accantia

    SingaporeSouthEast Asia

    Intel

    Tokyo, Japan

    Hitachi

    Seoul, Korea

    KoreanManagement

    Assoc.

    Mexico City, LatinAmerica

    EXEL

    Pittsburgh,PA Bayer

    HeadquartersHeadquarters*Executive

    Director

    Amsterdam-Europe

    Siemens

    Under Development: Hong Kong, India

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    C-Dennis Zagrodnik Daimler/ChrylserVC -Paul Welch - Nokia

    Current Technical Committee Structure

    Integration Committee

    Plan Committee

    Source Committee

    Make Committee

    Deliver Committee

    Metrics Committee

    C-Peter Bolstorff PragmatekV-Larry Gray CobreGroup

    C-Katie Kaspar -VC -Oscar Chappel Tech ConnectionC -Ed Biancarelli Washington Group

    VC -Irving Briks BellSouth

    C - Dan Swartwood PragmatekVC - Rick Hughes Lockheed Martin

    Intel SiemensRosettaNet

    George Brown INTELHerbert Heinzel -Siemens

    C- Major Scott Koster (USMC)

    Return Committee

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    Quantify theoperationalperformance ofsimilar companies

    and establishinternal targetsbased on best-in-class results

    Benchmarking

    Characterize themanagementpractices andsoftware solutionsthat result inbest-in-class

    performance

    Best PracticesAnalysis

    Process ReferenceModel

    Capture the as-isstate of a processand derive thedesired to-befuture state

    Business ProcessReengineering

    Capture the as-is state

    of a process and derivethe desired to-be futurestate

    Quantify the operationalperformance of similarcompanies and establishinternal targets based on

    best-in-class resultsCharacterize themanagementpractices andsoftware solutionsthat result in best-in-class performance

    What is a process reference model?

    Process reference models integrate the well-known concepts ofbusiness process reengineering, benchmarking, and processmeasurement into a cross-functional framework

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    Supplier

    Plan

    Customer CustomersCustomer

    SuppliersSupplier

    MakeDeliverSource Make DeliverMakeSourceDeliver SourceDeliver

    Internal or External Internal or External

    Your Company

    Source

    SCOR is structured around five distinctmanagement processes

    SCOR ModelSCOR Model

    Return Return ReturnReturn Return Return

    Return Return

    Building Block Approach

    Processes Metrics

    Best Practice Technology

    S C O f

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    Customers

    Suppliers

    P1 Plan Supply ChainPlanPlan

    P2 Plan Source P3 Plan Make P4 Plan Deliver

    Source Make Deliver

    S1 Source Stocked Products M1 Make-to-Stock

    M2 Make-to-Order

    M3 Engineer-to-Order

    D1 Deliver Stocked Products

    D2 Deliver MTO Products

    D3 Deliver ETO Products

    S2 Source MTO Products

    S3 Source ETO Products

    Supply-Chain Operations Reference-model(SCOR) 5.0 - Processes

    Return

    Source

    P5 Plan Returns

    Return

    Deliver

    Enable

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    Mapping material flow

    Latin AmericanLatin American

    SuppliersSuppliers

    (D1)

    WarehouseWarehouse

    Other SuppliersOther Suppliers(D1)

    ManufacturingManufacturing

    European SupplierEuropean Supplier(S1)

    (SR1,SR3)

    C u s t o m e r

    C u s t o m e r

    C u s t o m e r

    C u s t o m e r

    (S1, D1)(SR1,DR1,DR3)

    (S1, S2, M1, D1)

    (SR1,SR3,DR3)

    (D2)(DR1)

    WarehouseWarehouse

    WarehouseWarehouse

    WarehouseWarehouse

    (S1, D1)(SR1,DR1,DR3)

    (S1, D1)

    (SR1,DR1,DR3)

    (S1, D1)(SR1,DR1,DR3)

    (S1)

    (SR1,SR3)

    (S1)

    (SR1,SR3)

    (S1)

    (SR1,SR3)

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    Mapping the processes

    Consumer

    P2

    P4

    P3

    P4

    S1 D1 S1

    P2

    P2

    P3

    P4

    M2S2 D2

    M1 D1 S1S2D1

    M1

    EuropeanRM Supplier

    Key OtherRM

    Suppliers

    S1

    Alpha RegionalWarehousesRM

    SuppliersConsumerALPHA

    P1 P1 P1

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    PerformanceAttribute

    Performance Attribute Definition Level 1 Metric

    Supply Chain DeliveryReliability

    The performance of the supply chain indelivering: the correct product, to the correctplace, at the correct time, in the correct conditionand packaging, in the correct quantity, with thecorrect documentation, to the correct customer.

    Delivery Performance

    Fill Rates

    Perfect Order Fulfillment

    Supply ChainResponsiveness

    The velocity at which a at which a supply chainprovides products to the customer.

    Order Fulfillment Lead Times

    Supply ChainFlexibility

    The agility of a supply chain in responding tomarketplace changes to gain or maintaincompetitive advantage.

    Supply Chain Response Time

    Production Flexibility

    Supply Chain Costs The costs associated with operating the supplychain.

    Cost of Goods Sold

    Total Supply Chain ManagementCosts

    Value-Added Productivity

    Warranty / Returns ProcessingCosts

    Supply Chain AssetManagementEfficiency

    The effectiveness of an organization in managingassets to support demand satisfaction. Thisincludes the management of all assets: fixed andworking capital.

    Cash-to-Cash Cycle Time

    Inventory Days of Supply

    Asset Turns

    Linking Supply Chain Performance Attributes andLevel 1 Metrics

    S ppl Chain SCORcard & Gap Anal sis

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    Supply Chain SCORcard & Gap AnalysisNEW Product Line

    50%

    $30M Revenue

    $30M Indirect Cost

    35 days

    97 days

    0%

    63%

    Supply Chain SCORcard Performance Versus Competitive Population

    Overview Metrics SCOR Level 1 Metrics Actual Parity Advantage Superior Value from Improvements

    Delivery Performance toCommit Date

    85% 90% 95%

    Fill Rates 94% 96% 98%

    EXTERNAL

    SupplySupply

    ChainChain

    ReliabilityReliability

    Perfect Order Fulfillment 80% 85% 90%

    Order Fulfillment Lead times7 days 5 days 3 days

    Flexibility

    Responsiveness

    Production Flexibility 30 days 25 days 20 days

    Total SCM ManagementCost 19% 13% 8% 3%

    INTERNAL Cost Warranty Cost NA NA NA NA NA

    Value Added Employee

    Productivity NA $156K $306K $460K NA

    Inventory Days of Supply 119 days 55 days 38 days 22 days NA

    AssetsCash-to-Cash Cycle Time

    196 days 80 days 46 days 28 days

    Net Asset Turns (Working

    Capital) 2.2 turns 8 turns 12 turns 19 turns NA

    Supply Chain ResponseTime 82 days 55 days 13 days

    45 days

    $7 M Capital Charge

    Key enabler to cost andasset improvements

    $30M Revenue

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    S1 D1 S1

    M2S2 D2

    M1 D1 S1

    S2

    D1M1

    S1

    Cycle Time

    ScheduleAchievement

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    DeliveryPerformance

    Supplieron time delivery

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    Supplieron time delivery

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    On Time

    In Full

    Docs

    Damage

    On Time

    In Full

    Docs

    Damage

    RevenueAccounts Receivable

    Cash Flow

    Decomposing Metrics

    EuropeanRM Supplier

    Key OtherRM

    Suppliers

    Consumer

    Alpha RegionalWarehousesRM

    SuppliersConsumerALPHA

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    Consumer

    RMSuppliers

    S1 D1 S1

    M2S2 D2

    M1 D1 S1

    S2

    D1M1

    S1

    Cycle Time

    ScheduleAchievement

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    DeliveryPerformance

    Supplieron time delivery

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    Supplieron time delivery

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    On Time

    In Full

    Docs

    Damage

    On Time

    In Full

    Docs

    Damage

    RevenueAccounts Receivable

    Cash Flow

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    Actual - 85%

    Perfect Order

    FulfillmentGoal 95%

    ScheduleAchievementActual 95%

    Perfect OrderFulfillment

    Actual 90%

    DeliveryPerformanceActual 99%

    Supplieron time delivery

    Actual 85%

    MetricsConflict

    Inventory

    Under-performance

    Process

    Systems Under-performanceProcessSystems

    Performance Measurement

    Consumer

    Alpha RegionalWarehousesRM

    SuppliersConsumerALPHA

    EuropeanRM Supplier

    Key OtherRM

    Suppliers

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    Material FlowMaterial Flow

    SCOR Level 1

    OperationsOperationsStrategyStrategy

    Analyze Basis

    ofCompetition

    SCOR Level 2

    Configuresupply chain

    AlignPerformance

    Levels,Practices, and

    Systems

    Implementsupply chain

    Processes andSystems

    SCOR Project Roadmap

    Competitive Performance Requirements

    Performance MetricsSupply Chain ScorecardScorecard Gap AnalysisProject Plan

    AS IS Geographic MapAS IS Thread DiagramDesign Specifications

    TO BE Thread DiagramTO BE Geographic Map

    Informationand Work Flow

    AS IS Level 2, 3, and 4 MapsDisconnectsDesign SpecificationsTO BE Level 2, 3, and 4 Maps

    Develop,Test, and Roll

    Out

    OrganizationTechnologyProcessPeople

    SCOR Level 3

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    SCOR Implementations

    Plan, development, and formation of a company to support a new product line(Complete)

    Re-engineering of supply chain processes for a corporation (138 divisions, 190countries, 770 sites) (In process)

    Implementation of SCOR processes corporate-wide Level 1 Metrics used as executive evaluation criteria

    Re-organization of logistics groups into Plan, Source, Make, Deliver (Complete) Multiple organizations

    Collaborative forecasting Contracts and purchase orders

    Thinking is easy, acting is difficult, and

    to put one's thoughts into action is the

    most difficult thing in the world. Goethe

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    Supply Chain Council Outreach

    SCOR Workshops (2000)

    Atlanta, January 20-21 Chandler, AZ (Intel), February 8-9

    Fountainbleu, March 9-10

    Oregon (Intel) March 28-29

    Chicago, April 12-13

    Sydney, May 4-5

    Singapore, June 1-2

    Detroit, June 22-23

    London, July 11-12

    Philadelphia (SAP), July 18-19

    Waldorf, Germany (SAP), August 1-2 Auckland, NZ, August 3-4

    Singapore (SAP), August 8-9

    Chandler, AZ (Intel) August

    Amsterdam, September 28-29

    Tokyo, October 5-6

    Mexico City, October 12-13

    St. Louis, October 26-27

    Sydney, November 6-16 (3 - public, SAP, CHH)

    Hanover, Germany November 9-10

    Oslo, Norway Dec 3-5

    Currently working with Intel to develop an instructor training course

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    Supply Chain Council Outreach

    SCOR Workshops (2001)

    Anaheim, January 20-21

    Singapore, February 20-21

    Singapore (BASF), February 22-23

    Cancun, Mexico March 7-8

    New Orleans, April 5-6

    Melbourne (BHP), April 20-22

    Tokyo, April 23-24

    Brussels (Medtronics), May 2-3 Gohteburg, May 9-10

    Singapore, May 18-19

    Charlotte, June 18-19

    Albany, GA (USMC) September 6-7

    Einhoven (Origin) Sept 19-19

    Chicago, September 27-28

    Berlin, October 4-5

    Frankfurt (BASF), October 23-25

    Washington DC, November 12-13

    Gotheburg, December 4-5

    Events

    Supply-Chain World-Europe Berlin, Germany,Oct 1-3, 2001

    Supply-Chain World-Japan Tokyo, Japan, Nov 1,2001

    SCOR Users Seminar Washington, DC, USA, Nov14, 2001

    SCC Winter Meetings Charlotte, North Carolina,

    USA, Jan 23-24, 2002 Senior Supply-Chain Executive Retreat Phoenix,

    Arizona, USA, Feb. 27 Mar. 1, 2002

    Supply-Chain World-Latin America, Monterrey,Mexico, March dates TBD

    Supply-Chain World-North America New Orleans,Louisiana, USA, April 22-24, 2002

    Supply-Chain World-South East Asia Singapore,May 15-16, 2002

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    2000 - 2001 Technical Accomplishments

    Released Version 5.0

    Completed Return Processes Began updating the Models best practice (e-business) Began metrics restructure and glossary update

    (Note of caution to users previous to SCOR 5.0) Research

    Joint APICS research publication

    Continued support of Penn State / Manugistics Research Formation of Research Strategies Advisory Board

    Workshop material development and conduct

    5 versions of workshop developed and delivered Over 500members have attended SCOR Workshops with companies likeIntel, HP, EDS, US Department of Defense, Compaq Baxter, SAP,

    hosting in-house Workshops

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    SCOR Model Timeline - 6.0

    After completing Version 5.0 changes committees began workingVersion 6.0 - tentatively scheduled for release in Spring 2002

    Metrics Revision and Decomposition Trees

    Return Metrics and Best Practice Complete

    Best Practice and e-Business Improvement Collaboration

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    SCOR Model Directions

    Changes anticipated to shift from structural issues to implementation

    issues Product Development Customer/Supplier Relationship Management Import / Export E-business Reverse logistics / warranty returns Inventory optimization Service environment Synchronizing advanced planning and business planning

    Special Industry Groups / International Chapters Finance and metrics

    Benchmarking regional issues

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