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Unit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 1 April 23, 2019 Middle Ages

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Page 1: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Middle Ages

Page 2: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Middle Ages

• Lasted from about 500 CE to 1500 CE  • A period of me in Europe between 

the fall of Rome and the Renaissance• Europe was divided into many small 

kingdoms

Page 3: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Page 4: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Feudalism

• The way society was organized in western Europe during the Middle Ages

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDN_kELUVB0

Page 5: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Page 6: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Monarch

• A king or ruler during Medieval mes

• Monarchs owned land and gave "fiefs" to nobles for loyalty/$/troops

Page 7: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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Fief

• A large area of land (small kingdom)• Lord's gave fiefs to vassals• Received $ and troops in return

Page 8: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Noble• High ranking members of 

Medieval society• Titles include dukes, 

barons, and church officials• Spent much of me trying 

to conquer new lands and defend their own against other nobles   

Page 9: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Lord

• A landowner who owned fiefs• allowed people (vassals) to use parts 

of land for agriculture• Paid taxes to the King

Page 10: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Vassal

• A person who agreed to use a poron of a Lords land to farm

• Gave their loyalty and protecon to them• Vassals could tax the peasants for $$$

Page 11: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Knight

• Knights offered protecon for nobles and kings• Warrior who wore protecve metal armor• In return for protecon nobles and kings 

granted land to knights (vassals)• Knights fought on horseback with swords, axes, 

lances, and shields with their crest symbol

Page 12: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Peasant/Serf

• People who worked the land for their lord/vassal with lile rights

• Peasants were poor and forced to do hard labor for VERY lile pay

• In return nobles and vassals offered protecon• Most people in Europe were peasants

Page 13: Unit 8 - Middle Ages Vocab.notebookmrcramerib.weebly.com/.../unit_8_-_middle_ages_vocab.pdfUnit 8 Middle Ages Vocab.notebook 6 April 23, 2019 Monarch •A king or ruler during Medieval

Unit 8 ­ Middle Ages Vocab.notebook

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April 23, 2019

Magna Carta

• A document wrien in 1215 CE• Established certain rights for English 

cizens and government• Set limits on the power of the king• First document EVER to do so!!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7xo4tUMdAMw